Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 9.43.19

तथैनमन्वनृत्यन्त देवकन्याः सहस्रशः ।
दिव्यवादित्रनृत्तज्ञाः स्तुवन्त्यश्चारुदर्शनाः ॥ १९ ॥

tathainamanvanṛtyanta devakanyāḥ sahasraśaḥ |
divyavāditranṛttajñāḥ stuvantyaścārudarśanāḥ || 19 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Sarasvati repaired to the Aruna, and flooded it with her waters. This confluence of Sarasvati and Aruna is highly sacred! Thither, O chief of the celestials, perform...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.43.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatha, Aina, Anu, Devakanya, Sahasrashah, Sahasrashas, Divya, Vaditra, Nrittajna, Stuvat, Carudarshana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.43.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tathainamanvanṛtyanta devakanyāḥ sahasraśaḥ
  • tathai -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tatha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ainam -
  • aina (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • anva -
  • anu (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    anu (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    anu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    anu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    anu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    anu (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • anṛtyanta -
  • nṛt (verb class 4)
    [imperfect passive third plural]
  • devakanyāḥ -
  • devakanyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • sahasraśaḥ -
  • sahasraśaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sahasraśas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “divyavāditranṛttajñāḥ stuvantyaścārudarśanāḥ
  • divya -
  • divya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    divya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    div -> divya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √div]
  • vāditra -
  • vāditra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nṛttajñāḥ -
  • nṛttajña (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    nṛttajñā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • stuvantya -
  • stuvat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [nominative plural], [vocative dual], [vocative plural], [accusative dual], [accusative plural]
    stu -> stuvat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √stu class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √stu class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √stu class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √stu class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √stu class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √stu class 2 verb]
    stu (verb class 2)
    [present active third plural]
  • -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • cārudarśanāḥ -
  • cārudarśanā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.43.19

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 9.43.19 in Kannada sript:
ತಥೈನಮನ್ವನೃತ್ಯನ್ತ ದೇವಕನ್ಯಾಃ ಸಹಸ್ರಶಃ ।
ದಿವ್ಯವಾದಿತ್ರನೃತ್ತಜ್ಞಾಃ ಸ್ತುವನ್ತ್ಯಶ್ಚಾರುದರ್ಶನಾಃ ॥ ೧೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 9.43.19 in Bengali sript:
তথৈনমন্বনৃত্যন্ত দেবকন্যাঃ সহস্রশঃ ।
দিব্যবাদিত্রনৃত্তজ্ঞাঃ স্তুবন্ত্যশ্চারুদর্শনাঃ ॥ ১৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 9.43.19 in Gujarati sript:
તથૈનમન્વનૃત્યન્ત દેવકન્યાઃ સહસ્રશઃ ।
દિવ્યવાદિત્રનૃત્તજ્ઞાઃ સ્તુવન્ત્યશ્ચારુદર્શનાઃ ॥ ૧૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 9.43.19 in Malayalam sript:
തഥൈനമന്വനൃത്യന്ത ദേവകന്യാഃ സഹസ്രശഃ ।
ദിവ്യവാദിത്രനൃത്തജ്ഞാഃ സ്തുവന്ത്യശ്ചാരുദര്ശനാഃ ॥ ൧൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 9.43.19 in Telugu sript:
తథైనమన్వనృత్యన్త దేవకన్యాః సహస్రశః ।
దివ్యవాదిత్రనృత్తజ్ఞాః స్తువన్త్యశ్చారుదర్శనాః ॥ ౧౯ ॥

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