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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 8.38.33
धृष्टद्युम्नस्तु समरे हार्दिक्यं नवभिः शरैः ।
आजघानोरसि क्रुद्धः पीडयन्हृदिकात्मजम् ॥ ३३ ॥
dhṛṣṭadyumnastu samare hārdikyaṃ navabhiḥ śaraiḥ |
ājaghānorasi kruddhaḥ pīḍayanhṛdikātmajam || 33 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Behold, O Partha, that foremost of standards, of the Suta’s son, on his car, bearing the device of the elephant’s rope, is seen to move all over the field. There, the son of Radha is now rushing against Bhimasena...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.38.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Dhrishtadyumna, Samara, Hardikya, Hardiki, Navan, Shara, Aja, Gha, Rasin, Kruddha, Pidayat, Hridika,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.38.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “dhṛṣṭadyumnastu samare hārdikyaṃ navabhiḥ śaraiḥ ”
- dhṛṣṭadyumnas -
-
dhṛṣṭadyumna (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- samare -
-
samara (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- hārdikyam -
-
hārdikya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]hārdikī (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- navabhiḥ -
-
navan (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]navan (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- śaraiḥ -
-
śara (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]śara (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- Line 2: “ājaghānorasi kruddhaḥ pīḍayanhṛdikātmajam ”
- āja -
-
āja (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]āja (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√aj (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
- ghān -
-
gha (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- or -
-
u (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]o (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- rasi -
-
rasin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]rasin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- kruddhaḥ -
-
kruddha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√krudh -> kruddha (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √krudh class 4 verb]
- pīḍayan -
-
√pīḍ -> pīḍayat (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √pīḍ class 10 verb], [vocative single from √pīḍ class 10 verb]pīḍayat (noun, masculine)[nominative single], [vocative single]
- hṛdikāt -
-
hṛdika (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]
- ma -
-
ma (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ma (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- jam -
-
ja (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ja (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]jā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.38.33
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.38.33 in Kannada sript:
ಧೃಷ್ಟದ್ಯುಮ್ನಸ್ತು ಸಮರೇ ಹಾರ್ದಿಕ್ಯಂ ನವಭಿಃ ಶರೈಃ ।
ಆಜಘಾನೋರಸಿ ಕ್ರುದ್ಧಃ ಪೀಡಯನ್ಹೃದಿಕಾತ್ಮಜಮ್ ॥ ೩೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.38.33 in Bengali sript:
ধৃষ্টদ্যুম্নস্তু সমরে হার্দিক্যং নবভিঃ শরৈঃ ।
আজঘানোরসি ক্রুদ্ধঃ পীডযন্হৃদিকাত্মজম্ ॥ ৩৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.38.33 in Gujarati sript:
ધૃષ્ટદ્યુમ્નસ્તુ સમરે હાર્દિક્યં નવભિઃ શરૈઃ ।
આજઘાનોરસિ ક્રુદ્ધઃ પીડયન્હૃદિકાત્મજમ્ ॥ ૩૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.38.33 in Malayalam sript:
ധൃഷ്ടദ്യുമ്നസ്തു സമരേ ഹാര്ദിക്യം നവഭിഃ ശരൈഃ ।
ആജഘാനോരസി ക്രുദ്ധഃ പീഡയന്ഹൃദികാത്മജമ് ॥ ൩൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.38.33 in Telugu sript:
ధృష్టద్యుమ్నస్తు సమరే హార్దిక్యం నవభిః శరైః ।
ఆజఘానోరసి క్రుద్ధః పీడయన్హృదికాత్మజమ్ ॥ ౩౩ ॥