Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 28.37

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श्वफल्कः काशिराजस्य सुतां भार्यामविन्दत ।
गांदीं तस्यास्तु गांदीत्वं सदा गाः प्रददौ हि सा ॥ ३७ ॥

śvaphalkaḥ kāśirājasya sutāṃ bhāryāmavindata |
gāṃdīṃ tasyāstu gāṃdītvaṃ sadā gāḥ pradadau hi sā || 37 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 28.37 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (28.37). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Shvaphalka, Kashiraja, Sut, Suta, Bharya, Gandi, Sada, Prada,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 28.37). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “śvaphalkaḥ kāśirājasya sutāṃ bhāryāmavindata ”
śvaphalkaḥ -
śvaphalka (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
kāśirājasya -
kāśirāja (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]
sutām -
sut (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

sut (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]

sutā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

√su -> sutā (participle, feminine)

[accusative single from √su class 5 verb]

√sū -> sutā (participle, feminine)

[accusative single from √sū class 6 verb]

√sū -> sutā (participle, feminine)

[accusative single from √sū class 2 verb]

√su (verb class 2)

[imperative active third dual], [imperative middle third single]
bhāryām -
bhāryā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

√bhṛ -> bhāryā (participle, feminine)

[accusative single from √bhṛ]
avindata -
√vid (verb class 6)

[imperfect active second plural], [imperfect middle third single]

√vid (verb class 7)

[imperfect middle third plural]
Line 2: “gāṃdīṃ tasyāstu gāṃdītvaṃ sadā gāḥ pradadau hi sā ”
gāndīm -
gāndī (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
tasyās -
sā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
tu -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
gāndī -
gāndī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
itvam -
itvan (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

itvan (noun, neuter)

[adverb]
sadā* -
sada (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

sadā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
gāḥ -
ga (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

gā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

go (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]

√gā (verb class 2)

[injunctive active second single]

√gā (verb class 3)

[injunctive active second single]
prada -
prada (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

prada (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
dau -
da (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

dā (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
hi -
hi (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
sā -
sā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]