Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 23.120

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कृष्णद्वैपायनच्चैव क्षेत्रे वैचित्रवीर्यके ।
धृतराष्ट्रं च पाण्डुं च विदुरं चाप्यजीजनत् ॥ १२० ॥

kṛṣṇadvaipāyanaccaiva kṣetre vaicitravīryake |
dhṛtarāṣṭraṃ ca pāṇḍuṃ ca viduraṃ cāpyajījanat || 120 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 23.120 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (23.120). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Krishna, Dvaipa, Nat, Kshetra, Vaicitraviryaka, Dhritarashtra, Pandu, Vidura, Capin, Capya, Capi,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 23.120). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “kṛṣṇadvaipāyanaccaiva kṣetre vaicitravīryake ”
kṛṣṇa -
kṛṣṇa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

kṛṣṇa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
dvaipāya -
dvaipa (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

dvaipa (noun, neuter)

[dative single]
nac -
nat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

nat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
cai -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

cā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
kṣetre -
kṣetra (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
vaicitravīryake -
vaicitravīryaka (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

vaicitravīryaka (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

vaicitravīryakā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
Line 2: “dhṛtarāṣṭraṃ ca pāṇḍuṃ ca viduraṃ cāpyajījanat ”
dhṛtarāṣṭram -
dhṛtarāṣṭra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

dhṛtarāṣṭrā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
pāṇḍum -
pāṇḍu (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

pāṇḍu (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
viduram -
vidura (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

vidura (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

vidurā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
cāpya -
cāpin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]

cāpin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√ci -> cāpya (participle, masculine)

[compound from √ci]

√ci -> cāpya (participle, neuter)

[compound from √ci]

√ci -> cāpya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √ci]

cāpī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

cāpī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

cāpī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

cāpi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

cāpi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

cāpi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√ci -> cāpya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √ci]

√ci -> cāpya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √ci]
ajījanat -
√jan (verb class 1)

[aorist active third single]

√jan (verb class 10)

[aorist active third single]

√jan (verb class 2)

[aorist active third single]

√jan (verb class 3)

[aorist active third single]

√jan (verb class 4)

[aorist active third single]