Trasana, Trāsana: 11 definitions

Introduction:

Trasana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Sports, Arts and Entertainment (wordly enjoyments)

[«previous next»] — Trasana in Arts glossary
Source: archive.org: Syainika Sastra of Rudradeva with English Translation (art)

Trāsana (त्रासन) refers to “frightening” (wild hares and other game), according to the Śyainika-śāstra: a Sanskrit treatise dealing with the divisions and benefits of Hunting and Hawking, written by Rājā Rudradeva (or Candradeva) in possibly the 13th century.—Accordingly, [while discussing the outlines of hawking]: “[...] For the purpose of frightening (trāsana) wild hares and other game, swords should be unsheathed and spears held up on all sides. On all sides of the chief hawker, trained servants, knowing the proper time, should hold many birds. [...]”.

Arts book cover
context information

This section covers the skills and profiencies of the Kalas (“performing arts”) and Shastras (“sciences”) involving ancient Indian traditions of sports, games, arts, entertainment, love-making and other means of wordly enjoyments. Traditionally these topics were dealt with in Sanskrit treatises explaing the philosophy and the justification of enjoying the pleasures of the senses.

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In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

Source: archive.org: Een Kritische Studie Van Svayambhūdeva’s Paümacariu

Trāsana (त्रासन) participated in the war between Rāma and Rāvaṇa, on the side of the latter, as mentioned in Svayambhūdeva’s Paumacariu (Padmacarita, Paumacariya or Rāmāyaṇapurāṇa) chapter 57ff. Svayambhū or Svayambhūdeva (8th or 9th century) was a Jain householder who probably lived in Karnataka. His work recounts the popular Rāma story as known from the older work Rāmāyaṇa (written by Vālmīki). Various chapters [mentioning Trāsana] are dedicated to the humongous battle whose armies (known as akṣauhiṇīs) consisted of millions of soldiers, horses and elephants, etc.

General definition book cover
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Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Trasana (त्रसन).—[tras bhāve lyuṭ]

1) Alarm, fear.

2) Anxiety, uneasiness.

3) A quivering ornament (?); Kauś.14.

Derivable forms: trasanam (त्रसनम्).

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Trāsana (त्रासन).—a. [tras-ṇic bhāve lyuṭ] Terrifying, frightening, alarming.

-nam 1 The act of frightening of causing alarm.

2) A means of frightening, any cause of alarm.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Trāsana (त्रासन).—i. e. tras, [Causal.], + ana, I. adj., f. , Frightening, [Rāmāyaṇa] 3, 7, 8. Ii. n. 1. Frightening, Mahābhārata 4, 1706. 2. Fright, [Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 4, 10, 28.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Trāsana (त्रासन).—[adjective] ([feminine] ī) & [neuter] terrifying, frightening.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Trasana (त्रसन):—[from tras] n. a quivering ornament (?), [Kauśika-sūtra 14.]

2) Trāsana (त्रासन):—[from trāsa] mf(ī)n. terrifying, alarming, frightening (with [genitive case] or ifc.), [Mahābhārata] (‘Śiva’, [xiii, 1207]), [Harivaṃśa; Rāmāyaṇa]

3) [v.s. ...] n. frightening, alarming, [Mahābhārata iv; Daśakumāra-carita vii; Kathāsaritsāgara]

4) [v.s. ...] cause of alarm or fright, [Harivaṃśa; Bhāgavata-purāṇa]

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Trasana (त्रसन) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Tasaṇa, Tāsaṇa.

[Sanskrit to German]

Trasana in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

[«previous next»] — Trasana in Hindi glossary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Trāsana (त्रासन):—(nm) (the act or process of) frightening/scaring/terrifying.

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Trasana (ತ್ರಸನ):—

1) [noun] an unpleasant often strong emotion caused by anticipation or awareness of danger; fear.

2) [noun] an abnormal and overwhelming sense of apprehension and fear often marked by physiological signs (as sweating, tension, and increased pulse), by doubt concerning the reality and nature of the threat, and by self-doubt about one’s capacity to cope with; anxiety.

3) [noun] (dance.) one of the minor sentiments expressing fear or anxiety.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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