Sammukhya, Sāmmukhya, Sāṃmukhya: 6 definitions
Introduction:
Sammukhya means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Vastushastra (architecture)
Source: Wisdom Library: Vāstu-śāstraSāmmukhya (साम्मुख्य) refers to a type of temple (prāsāda) classified under the group named Puṣpaka, according to Samarāṅgaṇasūtradhāra chapter 49. The Puṣpaka group contains ten out of a sixty-four total prāsādas (temples) classified under five prime vimānas (aerial car/palace), which were created by Brahmā for as many gods (including himself). This group represents temples (e.g. Sāmmukhya) that are to be square and rectangular or oblong in shape. The prāsādas, or ‘temples’, represent the dwelling place of God and are to be built in towns. The Samarāṅgaṇasūtradhāra is an 11th-century encyclopedia dealing with various topics from the Vāstuśāstra.
Vastushastra (वास्तुशास्त्र, vāstuśāstra) refers to the ancient Indian science (shastra) of architecture (vastu), dealing with topics such architecture, sculpture, town-building, fort building and various other constructions. Vastu also deals with the philosophy of the architectural relation with the cosmic universe.
Pancaratra (worship of Nārāyaṇa)
Source: archive.org: Isvara Samhita Vol 5Sāmmukhya (साम्मुख्य) or Sāmmukhyamudrā is the name of a mudrā described in the Īśvarasaṃhitā 68.69.—Accordingly, “the two fingers and the two middle fingers are to be rubbed with each other. Stopping (that which moves) and restraining are effected by this. O Brahmins, the two palms should be folded with slight opening between them. This is sāmmukhyamudrā, as it brings the Lord face to face”.
Mūdra (eg., Sāmmukhya-mudrā) is so called as it gives joy to the tattvas in the form of karman for those who offer spotless worship, drive out the defects which move about within and without and sealing up of what is done.
Pancaratra (पाञ्चरात्र, pāñcarātra) represents a tradition of Hinduism where Narayana is revered and worshipped. Closeley related to Vaishnavism, the Pancaratra literature includes various Agamas and tantras incorporating many Vaishnava philosophies.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionarySāṃmukhya (सांमुख्य).—
1) Presence.
2) Favour, countenance, propitiousness.
3) The state of being in front; न सांमुख्ये गुरोः स्थेयम् (na sāṃmukhye guroḥ stheyam) Śukra.3.142.
Derivable forms: sāṃmukhyam (सांमुख्यम्).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionarySāṃmukhya (सांमुख्य).—[neuter] being in front or turned towards; inclination or affection for (—°).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Sāmmukhya (साम्मुख्य):—[from sāmmukhī] n. the state of being present face to face or in front (khyam ā-√dhā [Ātmanepada], with [genitive case] = ‘to go to’), [Sāhitya-darpaṇa]
2) [v.s. ...] favour, fondness for (opp. to vaimukhya), [Rājataraṅgiṇī]
3) [v.s. ...] care for, attention to ([compound]), [ib.]
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Sammukhyamudra.
Full-text: Vaimukhya, Auciti, Aucitya, Sammukhyamudra, Prasada, Pushpaka, Dha.
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