Muktyupaya, Muktyupāya, Mukti-upaya: 1 definition

Introduction:

Muktyupaya means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Pancaratra (worship of Nārāyaṇa)

Source: archive.org: Catalogue of Pancaratra Agama Texts

Muktyupāya (मुक्त्युपाय) refers to the “means of liberation”, as discussed in the second chapter of the Agastyasaṃhitā (agastya-suīkṣṇa-saṃvāda edition), an ancient Pāñcarātra Āgama text dealing with the worship of Rāma, Sītā, Lakṣmaṇa and Hanumān.—Description of the chapter [muktyupāya-vicāra]: “Pārvatī asks then, in view of the foregoing, whom mankind should worship in word and deed in order to achieve mokṣa. Śiva responds that Puruṣottama (i.e., Nārāyaṇa) is the highest deity who alone can put an end to suffering existence, and who alone should be worshipped by all men in ways appropriate to their stations. [...]”.

Pancaratra book cover
context information

Pancaratra (पाञ्चरात्र, pāñcarātra) represents a tradition of Hinduism where Narayana is revered and worshipped. Closeley related to Vaishnavism, the Pancaratra literature includes various Agamas and tantras incorporating many Vaishnava philosophies.

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