Mahar: 9 definitions

Introduction:

Mahar means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Hindi, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy)

One of the Hands of The Seven Upper Worlds.—Mahar: the Patāka hand twisted upwards is applicable.

Source: archive.org: The mirror of gesture (abhinaya-darpana)
Natyashastra book cover
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Natyashastra (नाट्यशास्त्र, nāṭyaśāstra) refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya—theatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).

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Biology (plants and animals)

Mahar in Nigeria is the name of a plant defined with Zea mays in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Zea mays var. japonica (Van Houtte) A.W. Wood (among others).

Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):

· A Manual of Botany for the Northern States (1818)
· Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1891)
· Nomenclator Botanicus (1821)
· Makinoa (1947)
· Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club (1894)
· Escritos (1923)

If you are looking for specific details regarding Mahar, for example side effects, extract dosage, diet and recipes, health benefits, chemical composition, pregnancy safety, have a look at these references.

Source: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)
Biology book cover
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This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Mahar (महर्).—ind.

1) The fourth of the seven worlds which rise one above the other from the earth (being between svar and janas); (maharloka also in this sense).

2) A kind of व्याहृति (vyāhṛti) q. v.

See also (synonyms): mahas.

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Mahar (महर्).—and maharloka mahar -loka (mahar for mahan, akin to mahant, or anomal. for mahas), m. The abode of the saints who survive a destruction of the world; it is said to be situated above the polar star, Weber, Ind. St. ii. 178; cf. 213; [Vedāntasāra, (in my Chrestomathy.)] in Chr. 269, 1 (mahar).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Mahar (महर्).—[masculine] [Name] of a cert. world.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Mahar (महर्):—[from mah] a ind. (for mahas) the fourth of the seven worlds which rise one above the other (supposed to be the abode of those saints who survive a destruction of the world, [Purāṇa; Vedāntasāra]; cf. [Indian Wisdom, by Sir M. Monier-Williams 55 n. 2]).

2) b etc. See p. 794, col. 3.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Mahar (महर्):—und maharloka m. N. der vierten von den sieben aufsteigenden Welten [Bhāgavatapurāṇa.2,1,28.8,20,33.] [Mārkāṇḍeyapurāṇa 101,25.] [Vedānta lecture No. 70.] [ĀRUṆIKOP.] in [Weber’s Indische Studien.2,178.] [Siddhāntaśiromaṇi.3,43.] [Viṣṇupurāṇa 213. 632.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa.2,5,38.] [Mārkāṇḍeyapurāṇa 46,39.] [Oxforder Handschriften 69,b,12.] [PAÑCAR.2,2,58.] Entstanden aus mahas Grösse, welches [TAITT. Upakośā 1, 5, 1. 3. fgg.] als 4te Vyā- -hṛti erscheint.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Mahar (महर्):—(Indecl.) , maharjagat ([Nādabinūpaniṣad 3]) und maharloka m. die vierte von den sieben aufsteigenden Welten.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung
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Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

Mahar in Hindi refers in English to:—(nm) wedding gift in cash or kind given by the husband to the wife amongst the Mohammedans..—mahar (महर) is alternatively transliterated as Mahara.

Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary
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