Kutas: 8 definitions

Introduction:

Kutas means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Kutas (कुतस्).—ind.

1) From where, whence; कस्य त्वं वा कुत आयातः (kasya tvaṃ vā kuta āyātaḥ) Moha M.3.

2) Where, where else, in what (other) place &c.; तार्तीयस्य कुतो गतिः (tārtīyasya kuto gatiḥ) Bhāgavata 8.19.34; ईदृग्विनोदः कुतः (īdṛgvinodaḥ kutaḥ) Ś.2.5.

3) Why, wherefore, from what cause or motive; कुत इदमुच्यते (kuta idamucyate) Ś.5.

4) How, in what manner; स्फुरति च बाहुः कुतः फलमिहास्य (sphurati ca bāhuḥ kutaḥ phalamihāsya) Ś.1.16.

5) Much more, much less; न त्वत्समोस्त्यभ्यधिकः कुतोऽन्यः (na tvatsamostyabhyadhikaḥ kuto'nyaḥ) Bhagavadgītā (Bombay) 11.43, 4.31; न मे स्तेनो जनपदे न कदर्यो (na me steno janapade na kadaryo) ... न स्वैरी न स्वैरिणी कुतः (na svairī na svairiṇī kutaḥ) Ch. Up.

6) Because, for; Ś.1. कुतस् (kutas) is sometimes used merely for the abl. of किम् (kim); कुतः कालात्समुत्पन्नम् (kutaḥ kālātsamutpannam) V. P. (= kasmāt kālāt &c.). कुतः (kutaḥ) becomes indefinite when connected with the particles चिद्, चन (cid, cana), or अपि (api). भयं कच्चिन्न चास्मासु कुतश्चिद्वि- द्यते महत् (bhayaṃ kaccinna cāsmāsu kutaścidvi- dyate mahat) Rām.2.74.2.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Kutas (कुतस्).—ind. Implying interrogation, 1. How, what. 2. How, in what way, how should it be thus, &c. implying denial or concealment of knowledge. 3. Whence. form what place. E. ku for kim what, and tasil aff.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Kutas (कुतस्).—i. e. ka + va + tas (cf. kim and ku), adv. 1. = Abl. of kim, [Lassen, Anthologia Sanskritica.] 13, 14. 2. From what place, [Hiḍimbavadha] 2, 24. 3. Whence, [Rāmāyaṇa] 1, 14, 36. 4. Whither, [Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 8, 19, 34. 5. Why, [Rāmāyaṇa] 3, 1, 12. 6. How, [Brāhmaṇavilāpa] 1, 28. 7. How much less? [Indralokāgamana] 1, 17. 8. With following api, From some, [Pañcatantra] 229, 1; from somewhere. 9. With na and following cana, From no quarter whatever, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 6, 40. 10. With following cid, From any, [Daśakumāracarita] in Chr. 179, 7; from anywhere, [Pañcatantra] 239, 5.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Kutas (कुतस्).—[adverb] whence? whither? wherefore? why? how? Also = [ablative] of the inter. [pronoun]; [with] api, cana & cida from any (side), [with] neg. from no side, from nowhere.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Kutas (कुतस्):—ind. ([from] 1. ku), from whom? (for the [ablative] case of 2. ka), [Ṛg-veda i, 164, 18; Atharva-veda viii, 9, 4]

2) (kutaḥ kālāt, since what time? [Viṣṇu-purāṇa])

3) from where? whence? [Ṛg-veda] etc.

4) whereto? in which direction? [Bhāgavata-purāṇa viii, 19, 34]

5) (ā kutas, up to where? [Patañjali])

6) where? [Rāmāyaṇa vii, 23, 3]

7) wherefore? why? from what cause or motive? because, [Lāṭyāyana] etc. (often in dramas before verses giving the reason of what precedes)

8) how? in what manner? [Chāndogya-upaniṣad] etc.

9) how much less? much less, [Chāndogya-upaniṣad; Muṇḍaka-upaniṣad; Mahābhārata] etc. In a-kutas, which occurs in [compound], kutas has an indefinite sense (e.g. a-kuto-mṛtyu, not fearing death from any quarter, [Bhāgavata-purāṇa iii, 17, 19]; cf. a-kutobhaya)

10) is also indefinite when connected with the particles api, cid, cana (e.g. kuto pi, from any quarter, from any cause, [Pañcatantra]; kuto pi kāraṇāt, from any cause, [Prabodha-candrodaya]; kutaś-cid, from any one, from anywhere, [Ṛg-veda; Kaṭha-upaniṣad] etc. (cf. akutaścid-bhaya); kutaś cana, (with a negation preceding) from no side, [Ṛg-veda; Taittirīya-upaniṣad] etc.; to no side, [Rāmāyaṇa v, 74, 21]; yataḥ kutaś-cid from any person soever [commentator or commentary] on [Kātyāyana-śrauta-sūtra])

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Kutas (कुतस्):—adv. How, what, whence?

[Sanskrit to German]

Kutas in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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