Japayajna, Japayajña, Japa-yajna: 11 definitions

Introduction:

Japayajna means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«previous next»] — Japayajna in Purana glossary

Japayajña (जपयज्ञ) refers to the “sacrifice in the form of Japas” and represents a type of karman (sacred rite), according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.1.12:—“[...] no one shall transgress duties assigned to his caste. Charitable gifts (dāna) and sacred rites (karman) shall be performed to the extent of one’s capacity and affluence. The Tapoyajña (sacrifice in the form of penance) is far superior to thousands of Karmayajñas (ritualistic sacrifices). The Japayajña (sacrifice in the form of Japas) is far superior to thousands of Tapoyajñas (sacrifices in the form of penance)”.

Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

Japayajña (जपयज्ञ).—For Brahmans only;1 for the wise.2

  • 1) Vāyu-purāṇa 57. 50.
  • 2) Ib. 16. 22.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index
Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Japayajna in Marathi glossary

japayajña (जपयज्ञ).—m (S) japa or Recitation of the names or name of God considered as a yajña or sacrifice. Ex. sakaḷa yajñāmmadhyēṃ japayajña thōra ||.

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary
context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Japayajna in Sanskrit glossary

Japayajña (जपयज्ञ).—muttering prayers as a sacrifice; विधियज्ञाज्जपयज्ञो विशिष्टो दशभिर्गुणैः (vidhiyajñājjapayajño viśiṣṭo daśabhirguṇaiḥ) Manusmṛti 2.85; Y.1.11; Manusmṛti 1.111.

Derivable forms: japayajñaḥ (जपयज्ञः).

Japayajña is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms japa and yajña (यज्ञ). See also (synonyms): japahoma.

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Japayajña (जपयज्ञ).—m.

(-jñaḥ) Muttering prayers as a religious rite, or sacrifice. E. japa, and yajña sacrifice.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Japayajña (जपयज्ञ).—murmuring prayers, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 2, 85.

Japayajña is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms japa and yajña (यज्ञ).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Japayajña (जपयज्ञ).—[masculine] a sacrifice consistiNg of muttered prayers.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Japayajña (जपयज्ञ):—[=japa-yajña] [from japa > jap] m. muttering prayers as a religious sacrifice, [Manu-smṛti ii, 85 f.; Yājñavalkya i, 101; Bhagavad-gītā; Skanda-purāṇa]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Japayajña (जपयज्ञ):—[japa-yajña] (jñaḥ) 1. m. Muttering prayers.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Japayajña (जपयज्ञ):—(japa + yajña) m. das im Hermurmeln eines Gebetes u.s.w. bestehende Opfer: vidhiyajñājjapayajño viśiṣṭo daśabhirguṇaiḥ [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 2, 85. 86.] [Yājñavalkya’s Gesetzbuch 1, 101.] yajñānāṃ japayajño smi [Bhagavadgītā 10,25.] [Oxforder Handschriften 74,a.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Japayajña (जपयज्ञ):—m. ein im Hermurmeln von Gebeten bestehendes Opfer.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung
context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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