Rig Veda (translation and commentary)
by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382
The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...
Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.
Rig Veda 7.24.3
Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
आ नो॑ दि॒व आ पृ॑थि॒व्या ऋ॑जीषिन्नि॒दं ब॒र्हिः सो॑म॒पेया॑य याहि । वह॑न्तु त्वा॒ हर॑यो म॒द्र्य॑ञ्चमाङ्गू॒षमच्छा॑ त॒वसं॒ मदा॑य ॥
आ नो दिव आ पृथिव्या ऋजीषिन्निदं बर्हिः सोमपेयाय याहि । वहन्तु त्वा हरयो मद्र्यञ्चमाङ्गूषमच्छा तवसं मदाय ॥
ā no diva ā pṛthivyā ṛjīṣinn idam barhiḥ somapeyāya yāhi | vahantu tvā harayo madryañcam āṅgūṣam acchā tavasam madāya ||
English translation:
“Come, Rijishin, from the sky, or from the firmament, to this sacred gras, to drink the Soma; let yourhorses bear you who are vigorous to my presence to (receive my) praise and for (thine) exhilaration.”
Details:
Ṛṣi (sage/seer): vasiṣṭhaḥ [vasiṣṭha];Devatā (deity/subject-matter): indra:;
Chandas (meter): nicṛttriṣṭup ;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;
Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
आ । नः॒ । दि॒वः । आ । पृ॒थि॒व्याः । ऋ॒जी॒षि॒न् । इ॒दम् । ब॒र्हिः । स॒म॒ऽपेया॑य । या॒हि॒ । वह॑न्तु । त्वा॒ । हर॑यः । म॒द्र्य॑ञ्चम् । आ॒ङ्गू॒षम् । अच्छ॑ । त॒वस॑म् । मदा॑य ॥
आ । नः । दिवः । आ । पृथिव्याः । ऋजीषिन् । इदम् । बर्हिः । समपेयाय । याहि । वहन्तु । त्वा । हरयः । मद्र्यञ्चम् । आङ्गूषम् । अच्छ । तवसम् । मदाय ॥
ā | naḥ | divaḥ | ā | pṛthivyāḥ | ṛjīṣin | idam | barhiḥ | sama-peyāya | yāhi | vahantu | tvā | harayaḥ | madryañcam | āṅgūṣam | accha | tavasam | madāya
Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda
[Rigveda 7.24.3 English analysis of grammar]
[adverb]
“towards; ākāra; until; ā; since; according to; ā [suffix].”
[noun], accusative, plural
“I; mine.”
[noun], ablative, singular, masculine
“sky; Svarga; day; div [word]; heaven and earth; day; dawn.”
[adverb]
“towards; ākāra; until; ā; since; according to; ā [suffix].”
[noun], ablative, singular, feminine
“Earth; pṛthivī; floor; Earth; earth; pṛthivī [word]; land.”
[noun], vocative, singular, masculine
[noun], accusative, singular, neuter
“this; he,she,it (pers. pron.); here.”
[noun], accusative, singular, neuter
“Barhis; barhis [word].”
[noun], masculine
“Soma; moon; soma [word]; Candra.”
[noun], dative, singular, neuter
“beverage.”
[verb], singular, Present imperative
“go; enter (a state); travel; disappear; reach; come; campaign; elapse; arrive; drive; reach; leave; run; depart; ride.”
[verb], plural, Present imperative
“transport; bring; marry; run; drive; vāhay; drive; run; pull; nirvāpay; blow; transport; discharge; assume; remove.”
[noun], accusative, singular
“you.”
[noun], nominative, plural, masculine
“Vishnu; monkey; Krishna; horse; lion; Indra; Hari; Surya; Hari; haritāla; Hari; snake; frog.”
[noun], accusative, singular, masculine
[noun], accusative, singular, masculine
“hymn.”
[adverb]
“towards; accha [prefix].”
[noun], accusative, singular, masculine
“strong; energetic.”
[noun], dative, singular, masculine
“drunkenness; mada; estrus; excitement; sexual arousal; alcohol; musth; mad; mada; ecstasy; pride; drink; joy; arrogance; vivification.”