Manusmriti [sanskrit]

by Ganganatha Jha | 1920 | 23,875 words | ISBN-10: 8120811550 | ISBN-13: 9788120811553

This is the Sanskrit text of the Manusmriti, which is a collection of verses dealing with ‘Dharma-Shastra’—the ancient Indian science of Law, Spritual life, Politics and Ethics.. The edition of this text is based on Ganganatha Jha’s translation of the same text.

Verse 7.186

< Previous

Next >

शत्रुसेविनि मित्रे च गूढे युक्ततरो भवेत् ।
गतप्रत्यागते चैव स हि कष्टतरो रिपुः ॥ १८६ ॥

śatrusevini mitre ca gūḍhe yuktataro bhavet |
gatapratyāgate caiva sa hi kaṣṭataro ripuḥ || 186 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 7.186 is contained in the book Manusmrti (Sanskrit and English) by Ganganath Jha. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The Sanskrit text by Ganganath Jha (1999)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.186). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Shatrusevin, Shatrusevini, Mitra, Gudhe, Gudha, Yuktatara, Gatapratyagata, Kashtatara, Ripu,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 7.186). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “śatrusevini mitre ca gūḍhe yuktataro bhavet ”
śatrusevini -
śatrusevinī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

śatrusevin (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

śatrusevin (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
mitre -
mitra (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

mitra (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

mitrā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
gūḍhe -
gūḍhe (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

gūḍha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

gūḍha (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

gūḍhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√guh -> gūḍha (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √guh class 1 verb]

√guh -> gūḍha (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √guh class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √guh class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √guh class 1 verb], [locative single from √guh class 1 verb]

√guh -> gūḍhā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √guh class 1 verb], [vocative single from √guh class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √guh class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √guh class 1 verb]
yuktataro* -
yuktatara (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
bhavet -
√bhū (verb class 1)

[optative active third single]
Line 2: “gatapratyāgate caiva sa hi kaṣṭataro ripuḥ ”
gatapratyāgate -
gatapratyāgata (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

gatapratyāgata (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

gatapratyāgatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
cai -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

cā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
sa -
sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
hi -
hi (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
kaṣṭataro* -
kaṣṭatara (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ripuḥ -
ripu (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

ripu (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

Last Updated: 15 December, 2023