Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.127.39

प्रकृतिस्थं गिरिं दृष्ट्वा प्रीता देवी महेश्वरम् ।
उवाच सर्वभूतानां पतिं पतिमनिन्दिता ॥ ३९ ॥

prakṛtisthaṃ giriṃ dṛṣṭvā prītā devī maheśvaram |
uvāca sarvabhūtānāṃ patiṃ patimaninditā || 39 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...relating to fasts and restrain their senses, who abstain from injury of any kind to any creature, and who practise truthfulness of speech, attain to success and ascending to Heaven sport in felicity with the Gandharvas as their companions, freed...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.127.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Prakritistha, Giri, Prita, Devi, Devin, Maheshvara, Sarvabhuta, Pati, Anindita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.127.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “prakṛtisthaṃ giriṃ dṛṣṭvā prītā devī maheśvaram
  • prakṛtistham -
  • prakṛtistha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    prakṛtistha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    prakṛtisthā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • girim -
  • giri (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    giri (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • dṛṣṭvā -
  • dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √dṛś]
  • prītā* -
  • prīta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    prītā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    pre -> prīta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √pre class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √pre class 2 verb]
    pre -> prītā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √pre class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √pre class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √pre class 2 verb]
    prī -> prīta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √prī class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √prī class 9 verb]
    prī -> prītā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √prī class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √prī class 9 verb], [accusative plural from √prī class 9 verb]
  • devī -
  • devī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    devin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • maheśvaram -
  • maheśvara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “uvāca sarvabhūtānāṃ patiṃ patimaninditā
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • sarvabhūtānām -
  • sarvabhūta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    sarvabhūta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    sarvabhūtā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • patim -
  • pati (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    pati (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • patim -
  • pati (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    pati (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • aninditā -
  • aninditā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.127.39

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.127.39 in Kannada sript:
ಪ್ರಕೃತಿಸ್ಥಂ ಗಿರಿಂ ದೃಷ್ಟ್ವಾ ಪ್ರೀತಾ ದೇವೀ ಮಹೇಶ್ವರಮ್ ।
ಉವಾಚ ಸರ್ವಭೂತಾನಾಂ ಪತಿಂ ಪತಿಮನಿನ್ದಿತಾ ॥ ೩೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.127.39 in Bengali sript:
প্রকৃতিস্থং গিরিং দৃষ্ট্বা প্রীতা দেবী মহেশ্বরম্ ।
উবাচ সর্বভূতানাং পতিং পতিমনিন্দিতা ॥ ৩৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.127.39 in Gujarati sript:
પ્રકૃતિસ્થં ગિરિં દૃષ્ટ્વા પ્રીતા દેવી મહેશ્વરમ્ ।
ઉવાચ સર્વભૂતાનાં પતિં પતિમનિન્દિતા ॥ ૩૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.127.39 in Malayalam sript:
പ്രകൃതിസ്ഥം ഗിരിം ദൃഷ്ട്വാ പ്രീതാ ദേവീ മഹേശ്വരമ് ।
ഉവാച സര്വഭൂതാനാം പതിം പതിമനിന്ദിതാ ॥ ൩൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.127.39 in Telugu sript:
ప్రకృతిస్థం గిరిం దృష్ట్వా ప్రీతా దేవీ మహేశ్వరమ్ ।
ఉవాచ సర్వభూతానాం పతిం పతిమనిన్దితా ॥ ౩౯ ॥

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