Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.109.28

तथैवाश्वयुजं मासमेकभक्तेन यः क्षपेत् ।
प्रजावान्वाहनाढ्यश्च बहुपुत्रश्च जायते ॥ २८ ॥

tathaivāśvayujaṃ māsamekabhaktena yaḥ kṣapet |
prajāvānvāhanāḍhyaśca bahuputraśca jāyate || 28 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...does a man, who has perpetrated acts of injury to others in word, thought and deed, succeed in cleansing himself from misery?' "Bhishma said, 'Utterers of Brahma have said that there are four kinds of compassion or abstention from injury. If...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.109.28). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatha, Ashvayuj, Ashvayuja, Masa, Ekabhakta, Yah, Prajavat, Vahana, Adhya, Bahuputra, Jayat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.109.28). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tathaivāśvayujaṃ māsamekabhaktena yaḥ kṣapet
  • tathai -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tatha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aivā -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • aśvayujam -
  • aśvayuja (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    aśvayujā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    aśvayuj (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    aśvayuj (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • māsam -
  • māsa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    māsā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ekabhaktena -
  • ekabhakta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ekabhakta (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • yaḥ -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • kṣapet -
  • kṣap (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • Line 2: “prajāvānvāhanāḍhyaśca bahuputraśca jāyate
  • prajāvān -
  • prajāvat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vāhanā -
  • vāhana (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vāhana (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vāhanā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • āḍhyaś -
  • āḍhya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bahuputraś -
  • bahuputra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • jāyate -
  • jai -> jāyat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √jai class 1 verb]
    jai -> jāyat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √jai class 1 verb]
    jai (verb class 1)
    [present middle third single]
    jan (verb class 4)
    [present middle third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.109.28

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.109.28 in Kannada sript:
ತಥೈವಾಶ್ವಯುಜಂ ಮಾಸಮೇಕಭಕ್ತೇನ ಯಃ ಕ್ಷಪೇತ್ ।
ಪ್ರಜಾವಾನ್ವಾಹನಾಢ್ಯಶ್ಚ ಬಹುಪುತ್ರಶ್ಚ ಜಾಯತೇ ॥ ೨೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.109.28 in Bengali sript:
তথৈবাশ্বযুজং মাসমেকভক্তেন যঃ ক্ষপেত্ ।
প্রজাবান্বাহনাঢ্যশ্চ বহুপুত্রশ্চ জাযতে ॥ ২৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.109.28 in Gujarati sript:
તથૈવાશ્વયુજં માસમેકભક્તેન યઃ ક્ષપેત્ ।
પ્રજાવાન્વાહનાઢ્યશ્ચ બહુપુત્રશ્ચ જાયતે ॥ ૨૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.109.28 in Malayalam sript:
തഥൈവാശ്വയുജം മാസമേകഭക്തേന യഃ ക്ഷപേത് ।
പ്രജാവാന്വാഹനാഢ്യശ്ച ബഹുപുത്രശ്ച ജായതേ ॥ ൨൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.109.28 in Telugu sript:
తథైవాశ్వయుజం మాసమేకభక్తేన యః క్షపేత్ ।
ప్రజావాన్వాహనాఢ్యశ్చ బహుపుత్రశ్చ జాయతే ॥ ౨౮ ॥

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: