Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.80.24

सर्वरत्नमयैश्चित्रैरवगाढा नगोत्तमैः ।
जातरूपमयैश्चान्यैर्हुताशनसमप्रभैः ॥ २४ ॥

sarvaratnamayaiścitrairavagāḍhā nagottamaiḥ |
jātarūpamayaiścānyairhutāśanasamaprabhaiḥ || 24 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...attributes. Listen to me, O you of mighty arms, as I discourse upon these topics. Know this as certain that gold is of the essence of Fire and Soma. The goat is Fire (for it given, it leads to the region of the deity of fire); the sheep is Varuna...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.80.24). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sarvaratnamaya, Citra, Avagadha, Nagottama, Jatarupamaya, Hutashana, Samaprabha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.80.24). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sarvaratnamayaiścitrairavagāḍhā nagottamaiḥ
  • sarvaratnamayaiś -
  • sarvaratnamaya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    sarvaratnamaya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • citrair -
  • citra (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    citra (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • avagāḍhā* -
  • avagāḍha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    avagāḍhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • nagottamaiḥ -
  • nagottama (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    nagottama (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 2: “jātarūpamayaiścānyairhutāśanasamaprabhaiḥ
  • jātarūpamayaiś -
  • jātarūpamaya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    jātarūpamaya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • cānyai -
  • cam -> cānya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √cam]
    cam -> cānya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √cam]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • air -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active second single]
  • hutāśana -
  • hutāśana (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • samaprabhaiḥ -
  • samaprabha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    samaprabha (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.80.24

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.80.24 in Kannada sript:
ಸರ್ವರತ್ನಮಯೈಶ್ಚಿತ್ರೈರವಗಾಢಾ ನಗೋತ್ತಮೈಃ ।
ಜಾತರೂಪಮಯೈಶ್ಚಾನ್ಯೈರ್ಹುತಾಶನಸಮಪ್ರಭೈಃ ॥ ೨೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.80.24 in Bengali sript:
সর্বরত্নমযৈশ্চিত্রৈরবগাঢা নগোত্তমৈঃ ।
জাতরূপমযৈশ্চান্যৈর্হুতাশনসমপ্রভৈঃ ॥ ২৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.80.24 in Gujarati sript:
સર્વરત્નમયૈશ્ચિત્રૈરવગાઢા નગોત્તમૈઃ ।
જાતરૂપમયૈશ્ચાન્યૈર્હુતાશનસમપ્રભૈઃ ॥ ૨૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.80.24 in Malayalam sript:
സര്വരത്നമയൈശ്ചിത്രൈരവഗാഢാ നഗോത്തമൈഃ ।
ജാതരൂപമയൈശ്ചാന്യൈര്ഹുതാശനസമപ്രഭൈഃ ॥ ൨൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.80.24 in Telugu sript:
సర్వరత్నమయైశ్చిత్రైరవగాఢా నగోత్తమైః ।
జాతరూపమయైశ్చాన్యైర్హుతాశనసమప్రభైః ॥ ౨౪ ॥

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