Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.313.42
ब्रह्मर्षे विदितश्चासि विषयान्तमुपागतः ।
गुरोस्तव प्रसादेन तव चैवोपशिक्षया ॥ ४२ ॥
brahmarṣe viditaścāsi viṣayāntamupāgataḥ |
gurostava prasādena tava caivopaśikṣayā || 42 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...which, having imparted it to the clouds present them to the deity of rain, is third in the enumeration and known by the name of Udvaha. That wind which supports the clouds and divided them into diverse portions...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.313.42). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Brahmarshi, Brahmarsha, Vidita, Asi, Vishayanta, Upagata, Guru, Yushmad, Prasada, Upashiksha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.313.42). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “brahmarṣe viditaścāsi viṣayāntamupāgataḥ ”
- brahmarṣe -
-
brahmarṣi (noun, masculine)[vocative single]brahmarṣa (noun, masculine)[locative single]brahmarṣa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- viditaś -
-
vidita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√vid -> vidita (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √vid class 2 verb]
- cā -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- asi -
-
asi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]asi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]asī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]√as (verb class 2)[present active second single]
- viṣayāntam -
-
viṣayānta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- upāgataḥ -
-
upāgata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “gurostava prasādena tava caivopaśikṣayā ”
- guros -
-
guru (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- tava -
-
yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[genitive single]
- prasādena -
-
prasāda (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- tava -
-
yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[genitive single]
- cai -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aivo -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- upaśikṣayā -
-
upaśikṣā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.313.42
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.313.42 in Kannada sript:
ಬ್ರಹ್ಮರ್ಷೇ ವಿದಿತಶ್ಚಾಸಿ ವಿಷಯಾನ್ತಮುಪಾಗತಃ ।
ಗುರೋಸ್ತವ ಪ್ರಸಾದೇನ ತವ ಚೈವೋಪಶಿಕ್ಷಯಾ ॥ ೪೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.313.42 in Bengali sript:
ব্রহ্মর্ষে বিদিতশ্চাসি বিষযান্তমুপাগতঃ ।
গুরোস্তব প্রসাদেন তব চৈবোপশিক্ষযা ॥ ৪২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.313.42 in Gujarati sript:
બ્રહ્મર્ષે વિદિતશ્ચાસિ વિષયાન્તમુપાગતઃ ।
ગુરોસ્તવ પ્રસાદેન તવ ચૈવોપશિક્ષયા ॥ ૪૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.313.42 in Malayalam sript:
ബ്രഹ്മര്ഷേ വിദിതശ്ചാസി വിഷയാന്തമുപാഗതഃ ।
ഗുരോസ്തവ പ്രസാദേന തവ ചൈവോപശിക്ഷയാ ॥ ൪൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.313.42 in Telugu sript:
బ్రహ్మర్షే విదితశ్చాసి విషయాన్తముపాగతః ।
గురోస్తవ ప్రసాదేన తవ చైవోపశిక్షయా ॥ ౪౨ ॥