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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 10.5.20
भूरिश्रवा महेष्वासस्तथा प्रायगतो रणे ।
क्रोशतां भूमिपालानां युयुधानेन पातितः ॥ २० ॥
bhūriśravā maheṣvāsastathā prāyagato raṇe |
krośatāṃ bhūmipālānāṃ yuyudhānena pātitaḥ || 20 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...with his thighs broken, from the messengers circulating the news, are cutting the very core of my heart. The unrighteous and sinful Pancalas, who have broken down...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (10.5.20). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Bhurishravas, Bhurishrava, Maheshvasa, Tatha, Prayagata, Rana, Kroshat, Kroshata, Bhumipala, Yuyudhana, Patita,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 10.5.20). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “bhūriśravā maheṣvāsastathā prāyagato raṇe ”
- bhūriśravā* -
-
bhūriśravas (noun, masculine)[nominative single]bhūriśravā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]bhūriśrava (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- maheṣvāsas -
-
maheṣvāsa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tathā -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- prāyagato* -
-
prāyagata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- raṇe -
-
raṇa (noun, masculine)[locative single]raṇa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- Line 2: “krośatāṃ bhūmipālānāṃ yuyudhānena pātitaḥ ”
- krośatām -
-
krośat (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]krośat (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]krośatā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]√kruś -> krośat (participle, masculine)[genitive plural from √kruś class 1 verb]√kruś -> krośat (participle, neuter)[genitive plural from √kruś class 1 verb]√kruś (verb class 1)[imperative active third dual]
- bhūmipālānām -
-
bhūmipāla (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]
- yuyudhānena -
-
yuyudhāna (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]√yudh -> yuyudhāna (participle, masculine)[instrumental single from √yudh class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √yudh class 4 verb]√yudh -> yuyudhāna (participle, neuter)[instrumental single from √yudh class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √yudh class 4 verb]
- pātitaḥ -
-
pātita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√pat -> pātita (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √pat]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 10.5.20
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 10.5.20 in Kannada sript:
ಭೂರಿಶ್ರವಾ ಮಹೇಷ್ವಾಸಸ್ತಥಾ ಪ್ರಾಯಗತೋ ರಣೇ ।
ಕ್ರೋಶತಾಂ ಭೂಮಿಪಾಲಾನಾಂ ಯುಯುಧಾನೇನ ಪಾತಿತಃ ॥ ೨೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 10.5.20 in Bengali sript:
ভূরিশ্রবা মহেষ্বাসস্তথা প্রাযগতো রণে ।
ক্রোশতাং ভূমিপালানাং যুযুধানেন পাতিতঃ ॥ ২০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 10.5.20 in Gujarati sript:
ભૂરિશ્રવા મહેષ્વાસસ્તથા પ્રાયગતો રણે ।
ક્રોશતાં ભૂમિપાલાનાં યુયુધાનેન પાતિતઃ ॥ ૨૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 10.5.20 in Malayalam sript:
ഭൂരിശ്രവാ മഹേഷ്വാസസ്തഥാ പ്രായഗതോ രണേ ।
ക്രോശതാം ഭൂമിപാലാനാം യുയുധാനേന പാതിതഃ ॥ ൨൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 10.5.20 in Telugu sript:
భూరిశ్రవా మహేష్వాసస్తథా ప్రాయగతో రణే ।
క్రోశతాం భూమిపాలానాం యుయుధానేన పాతితః ॥ ౨౦ ॥