Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 8.45.29

त्वयि तिष्ठति संत्रासात्पलायति समन्ततः ।
एतज्ज्ञात्वा महाबाहो कुरु प्राप्तमरिंदम ॥ २९ ॥

tvayi tiṣṭhati saṃtrāsātpalāyati samantataḥ |
etajjñātvā mahābāho kuru prāptamariṃdama || 29 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...truth about his Gandiva, is known to you. That man in the world who would tell him, 'Give your Gandiva to another', would be slain by him. Even those very words were addressed to him by you. Therefore, for keeping...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.45.29). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yushmad, Tishthat, Santrasa, Pala, Ayat, Samantatah, Samantatas, Mahabahu, Prapta, Arindama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.45.29). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tvayi tiṣṭhati saṃtrāsātpalāyati samantataḥ
  • tvayi -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [locative single]
  • tiṣṭhati -
  • sthā -> tiṣṭhat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √sthā class 1 verb]
    sthā -> tiṣṭhat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √sthā class 1 verb]
    sthā (verb class 1)
    [present active third single]
  • santrāsāt -
  • santrāsa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    santrāsa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • palā -
  • pala (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pala (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    palā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    pal (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • ayati -
  • ayati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ayat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ayat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • samantataḥ -
  • samantataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    samantatas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “etajjñātvā mahābāho kuru prāptamariṃdama
  • Cannot analyse etajjñātvā*ma
  • mahābāho -
  • mahābāhu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    mahābāhu (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • kuru -
  • kuru (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    kuru (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [imperative active second single]
  • prāptam -
  • prāpta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    prāpta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    prāptā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • arindama -
  • arindama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    arindama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.45.29

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 8.45.29 in Kannada sript:
ತ್ವಯಿ ತಿಷ್ಠತಿ ಸಂತ್ರಾಸಾತ್ಪಲಾಯತಿ ಸಮನ್ತತಃ ।
ಏತಜ್ಜ್ಞಾತ್ವಾ ಮಹಾಬಾಹೋ ಕುರು ಪ್ರಾಪ್ತಮರಿಂದಮ ॥ ೨೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 8.45.29 in Bengali sript:
ত্বযি তিষ্ঠতি সংত্রাসাত্পলাযতি সমন্ততঃ ।
এতজ্জ্ঞাত্বা মহাবাহো কুরু প্রাপ্তমরিংদম ॥ ২৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 8.45.29 in Gujarati sript:
ત્વયિ તિષ્ઠતિ સંત્રાસાત્પલાયતિ સમન્તતઃ ।
એતજ્જ્ઞાત્વા મહાબાહો કુરુ પ્રાપ્તમરિંદમ ॥ ૨૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 8.45.29 in Malayalam sript:
ത്വയി തിഷ്ഠതി സംത്രാസാത്പലായതി സമന്തതഃ ।
ഏതജ്ജ്ഞാത്വാ മഹാബാഹോ കുരു പ്രാപ്തമരിംദമ ॥ ൨൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 8.45.29 in Telugu sript:
త్వయి తిష్ఠతి సంత్రాసాత్పలాయతి సమన్తతః ।
ఏతజ్జ్ఞాత్వా మహాబాహో కురు ప్రాప్తమరిందమ ॥ ౨౯ ॥

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