Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 8.32.66

दुःशासनस्तु तं दृष्ट्वा विरथं व्यायुधं कृतम् ।
आरोप्य स्वरथे तूर्णमपोवाह रथान्तरम् ॥ ६६ ॥

duḥśāsanastu taṃ dṛṣṭvā virathaṃ vyāyudhaṃ kṛtam |
āropya svarathe tūrṇamapovāha rathāntaram || 66 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...none on Earth, save myself, that would be able to bear such a close attack on his car." Having said these words, Vibhatsu blew his conch. Then Krishna also blew his conch filling the welkin with its blare. Hearing...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.32.66). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Duhshasana, Viratha, Vyayudha, Krit, Krita, Aropya, Turnam, Turna, Apa, Rathantara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.32.66). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “duḥśāsanastu taṃ dṛṣṭvā virathaṃ vyāyudhaṃ kṛtam
  • duḥśāsanas -
  • duḥśāsana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • dṛṣṭvā -
  • dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √dṛś]
  • viratham -
  • viratha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    viratha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    virathā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • vyāyudham -
  • vyāyudha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vyāyudha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vyāyudhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • kṛtam -
  • kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    kṛt (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • Line 2: “āropya svarathe tūrṇamapovāha rathāntaram
  • āropya -
  • āropya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āropya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • svarathe -
  • tūrṇam -
  • tūrṇam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tūrṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    tūrṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tūrṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tvar -> tūrṇa (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √tvar class 1 verb]
    tvar -> tūrṇa (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √tvar class 1 verb], [accusative single from √tvar class 1 verb]
  • apo -
  • apa (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    apa (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
    apā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • uvāha -
  • vah (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • rathāntaram -
  • rathāntara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    rathāntara (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.32.66

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.32.66 in Kannada sript:
ದುಃಶಾಸನಸ್ತು ತಂ ದೃಷ್ಟ್ವಾ ವಿರಥಂ ವ್ಯಾಯುಧಂ ಕೃತಮ್ ।
ಆರೋಪ್ಯ ಸ್ವರಥೇ ತೂರ್ಣಮಪೋವಾಹ ರಥಾನ್ತರಮ್ ॥ ೬೬ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.32.66 in Bengali sript:
দুঃশাসনস্তু তং দৃষ্ট্বা বিরথং ব্যাযুধং কৃতম্ ।
আরোপ্য স্বরথে তূর্ণমপোবাহ রথান্তরম্ ॥ ৬৬ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.32.66 in Gujarati sript:
દુઃશાસનસ્તુ તં દૃષ્ટ્વા વિરથં વ્યાયુધં કૃતમ્ ।
આરોપ્ય સ્વરથે તૂર્ણમપોવાહ રથાન્તરમ્ ॥ ૬૬ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.32.66 in Malayalam sript:
ദുഃശാസനസ്തു തം ദൃഷ്ട്വാ വിരഥം വ്യായുധം കൃതമ് ।
ആരോപ്യ സ്വരഥേ തൂര്ണമപോവാഹ രഥാന്തരമ് ॥ ൬൬ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.32.66 in Telugu sript:
దుఃశాసనస్తు తం దృష్ట్వా విరథం వ్యాయుధం కృతమ్ ।
ఆరోప్య స్వరథే తూర్ణమపోవాహ రథాన్తరమ్ ॥ ౬౬ ॥

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: