Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 8.12.9

तस्य तेषां च तद्युद्धमभवल्लोमहर्षणम् ।
त्रैलोक्यविजये यादृग्दैत्यानां सह वज्रिणा ॥ ९ ॥

tasya teṣāṃ ca tadyuddhamabhavallomaharṣaṇam |
trailokyavijaye yādṛgdaityānāṃ saha vajriṇā || 9 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...diving into a lake the shafts of Arjuna, white and active as swans, penetrated into the hostile force. Then Govinda, beholding the field of battle during the progress of that carnage, said these words to Savyasaci...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.12.9). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Tat, Yuddha, Lomaharshana, Trailokyavijaya, Yadrish, Daitya, Saha, Vajrin,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.12.9). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tasya teṣāṃ ca tadyuddhamabhavallomaharṣaṇam
  • tasya -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • teṣām -
  • tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tad -
  • tad (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • yuddham -
  • yuddha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    yuddha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    yuddhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    yudh -> yuddha (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √yudh class 4 verb]
    yudh -> yuddha (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [nominative single from √yudh class 4 verb], [accusative single from √yudh class 4 verb]
  • abhaval -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • lomaharṣaṇam -
  • lomaharṣaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    lomaharṣaṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    lomaharṣaṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “trailokyavijaye yādṛgdaityānāṃ saha vajriṇā
  • trailokyavijaye -
  • trailokyavijayā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    trailokyavijaya (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    trailokyavijaya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • yādṛg -
  • yādṛś (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yādṛś (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • daityānām -
  • daitya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    daitya (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    daityā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • saha -
  • saha (indeclinable postposition)
    [indeclinable postposition]
    saha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    saha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sah (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • vajriṇā -
  • vajrin (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    vajrin (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.12.9

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 8.12.9 in Kannada sript:
ತಸ್ಯ ತೇಷಾಂ ಚ ತದ್ಯುದ್ಧಮಭವಲ್ಲೋಮಹರ್ಷಣಮ್ ।
ತ್ರೈಲೋಕ್ಯವಿಜಯೇ ಯಾದೃಗ್ದೈತ್ಯಾನಾಂ ಸಹ ವಜ್ರಿಣಾ ॥ ೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 8.12.9 in Bengali sript:
তস্য তেষাং চ তদ্যুদ্ধমভবল্লোমহর্ষণম্ ।
ত্রৈলোক্যবিজযে যাদৃগ্দৈত্যানাং সহ বজ্রিণা ॥ ৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 8.12.9 in Gujarati sript:
તસ્ય તેષાં ચ તદ્યુદ્ધમભવલ્લોમહર્ષણમ્ ।
ત્રૈલોક્યવિજયે યાદૃગ્દૈત્યાનાં સહ વજ્રિણા ॥ ૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 8.12.9 in Malayalam sript:
തസ്യ തേഷാം ച തദ്യുദ്ധമഭവല്ലോമഹര്ഷണമ് ।
ത്രൈലോക്യവിജയേ യാദൃഗ്ദൈത്യാനാം സഹ വജ്രിണാ ॥ ൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 8.12.9 in Telugu sript:
తస్య తేషాం చ తద్యుద్ధమభవల్లోమహర్షణమ్ ।
త్రైలోక్యవిజయే యాదృగ్దైత్యానాం సహ వజ్రిణా ॥ ౯ ॥

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