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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.37.3
मद्रेशं सादितं दृष्ट्वा सौभाद्रेणाशुगै रणे ।
शल्यादवरजः क्रुद्धः किरन्बाणान्समभ्ययात् ॥ ३ ॥
madreśaṃ sāditaṃ dṛṣṭvā saubhādreṇāśugai raṇe |
śalyādavarajaḥ kruddhaḥ kiranbāṇānsamabhyayāt || 3 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...thirst and heat, he reduced his body till his swollen veins became visible. Uttering the eternal words of the Veda, he paid his adoration to the god Mahadeva. That illustrious Deity...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.37.3). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Madresha, Sadita, Saubha, Rena, Rana, Shalya, Avaraja, Kruddha, Kirat, Bana, Abhyaya,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.37.3). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “madreśaṃ sāditaṃ dṛṣṭvā saubhādreṇāśugai raṇe ”
- madreśam -
-
madreśa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- sāditam -
-
sādita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sādita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sāditā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√sad -> sādita (participle, masculine)[adverb from √sad]√sad -> sādita (participle, neuter)[adverb from √sad]√sad -> sāditā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √sad]√svad -> sādita (participle, masculine)[adverb from √svad]√svad -> sādita (participle, neuter)[adverb from √svad]√svad -> sāditā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √svad]√sad -> sādita (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √sad]√sad -> sādita (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √sad], [accusative single from √sad]√svad -> sādita (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √svad]√svad -> sādita (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √svad], [accusative single from √svad]
- dṛṣṭvā -
-
√dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dṛś]
- saubhād -
-
saubha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]
- reṇā -
-
ra (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]ra (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]reṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√raṇ (verb class 1)[perfect active second plural]√raṇ (verb class 4)[perfect active second plural]
- āśugai -
-
- raṇe -
-
raṇa (noun, masculine)[locative single]raṇa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- Line 2: “śalyādavarajaḥ kruddhaḥ kiranbāṇānsamabhyayāt ”
- śalyād -
-
śalya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]śalya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]√śal -> śalya (participle, masculine)[ablative single from √śal class 10 verb]√śal -> śalya (participle, neuter)[ablative single from √śal class 10 verb]
- avarajaḥ -
-
avaraja (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kruddhaḥ -
-
kruddha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√krudh -> kruddha (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √krudh class 4 verb]
- kiran -
-
kirat (noun, masculine)[nominative single], [vocative single]
- bāṇān -
-
bāṇa (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- sam -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- abhyayāt -
-
abhyaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.37.3
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.37.3 in Kannada sript:
ಮದ್ರೇಶಂ ಸಾದಿತಂ ದೃಷ್ಟ್ವಾ ಸೌಭಾದ್ರೇಣಾಶುಗೈ ರಣೇ ।
ಶಲ್ಯಾದವರಜಃ ಕ್ರುದ್ಧಃ ಕಿರನ್ಬಾಣಾನ್ಸಮಭ್ಯಯಾತ್ ॥ ೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.37.3 in Bengali sript:
মদ্রেশং সাদিতং দৃষ্ট্বা সৌভাদ্রেণাশুগৈ রণে ।
শল্যাদবরজঃ ক্রুদ্ধঃ কিরন্বাণান্সমভ্যযাত্ ॥ ৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.37.3 in Gujarati sript:
મદ્રેશં સાદિતં દૃષ્ટ્વા સૌભાદ્રેણાશુગૈ રણે ।
શલ્યાદવરજઃ ક્રુદ્ધઃ કિરન્બાણાન્સમભ્યયાત્ ॥ ૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.37.3 in Malayalam sript:
മദ്രേശം സാദിതം ദൃഷ്ട്വാ സൌഭാദ്രേണാശുഗൈ രണേ ।
ശല്യാദവരജഃ ക്രുദ്ധഃ കിരന്ബാണാന്സമഭ്യയാത് ॥ ൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.37.3 in Telugu sript:
మద్రేశం సాదితం దృష్ట్వా సౌభాద్రేణాశుగై రణే ।
శల్యాదవరజః క్రుద్ధః కిరన్బాణాన్సమభ్యయాత్ ॥ ౩ ॥