Vidri, Vidṝ: 3 definitions

Introduction:

Vidri means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Vidṝ can be transliterated into English as Vidr or Vidri, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Vidṝ (विदॄ).—9 P. or 1 U.

1) To split, tear asunder, divide, cut to pieces; ऐन्द्रिः किल नखैस्तस्या विददार स्तनौ द्विजः (aindriḥ kila nakhaistasyā vidadāra stanau dvijaḥ) R.12. 22; न विदीर्ये कठिनाः खलु स्त्रियः (na vidīrye kaṭhināḥ khalu striyaḥ) Kumārasambhava 4.5; R.15.33.

2) To rend (fig.); चित्तं विदारयति कस्य न कोविदारः (cittaṃ vidārayati kasya na kovidāraḥ) Ṛtusaṃhāra 3.6; स घोषो धार्तराष्ट्राणां हृदयानि व्यदारयत् (sa ghoṣo dhārtarāṣṭrāṇāṃ hṛdayāni vyadārayat) Bhagavadgītā (Bombay) 1.19. -Pass. To be rent or torn (with grief &c.). -Caus. To rend, tear in pieces, tear or rip up; ततपृथुरसनोग्रमास्यगर्तं दधति विदार्य विवर्णदीर्घदेहाः (tatapṛthurasanogramāsyagartaṃ dadhati vidārya vivarṇadīrghadehāḥ) Mālatīmādhava (Bombay) 5.15;1.1.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Vidṛ (विदृ).—split, tear, rend asunder, open; [Passive] burst, go asunder; [Causative] rend or saw in pieces, break through, open, drive asunder, chase away; [Intensive] split, open (tr.). — Cf. avadīrṇa, pa/ridīrṇa, vidīrṇa.

Vidṛ is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms vi and dṛ (दृ).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Vidṝ (विदॄ):—[=vi-√dṝ] [Parasmaipada] -dṛṇāti, to tear asunder or to pieces, lacerate, [Mahābhārata; Rāmāyaṇa] etc.;

—to cleave, open ([Aorist] [subjunctive] -darṣasi), [Ṛg-veda viii, 32, 5] :

—[Passive voice] -dīryate ([Epic] also ti), to be torn or rent asunder, split open, [Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa] etc. etc.;

—to be torn with grief or anguish, [Mahābhārata; Rāmāyaṇa] :

—[Causal] -dārayati, to cause to burst asunder, rend or tear to pieces, lacerate, [Mahābhārata; Kāvya literature] etc.;

—to open, [Aitareya-upaniṣad; Harivaṃśa; Ṛtusaṃhāra];

—to scatter, disperse, [Rāmāyaṇa; Rājataraṅgiṇī];

—to push away, [Kathāsaritsāgara] :

—[Intensive] -dardarīti, to tear or split in pieces, burst asunder, open, [Ṛg-veda]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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