Dayabhaga, Dāyabhāga, Daya-bhaga: 14 definitions

Introduction:

Dayabhaga means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Dharmashastra (religious law)

Source: Wisdom Library: Dharma-śāstra

Dāyabhāga (दायभाग) refers to “partition”, and is commonly classified as one of the eighteen vyavahārapada, or “law titles” in the ancient Dharmaśāstras. These vyavahārapadas are categories of ‘legal procedures’ and define a major type of crime for which a person may be tried. The term is derived from vyavahāra (“lawsuits” or “case”) which defines the case between the plaintiff and the defendant, which is often related to social and commercial transactions.

Dāyabhāga is mentioned in the following sources as one of the eighteen vyavahārapadas: the Nāradasmṛti (mātṛkā 1.30). In the Manusmṛti this is known as Vibhāga and in the Arthaśāstra as Dāyavibhāga.

Source: archive.org: Kalaviveka Of Jimutavahana Pramathanatha Tarkabhushana

Dāyabhāga (दायभाग).—The Dāyabhāga by Jīmūtavahana is a well known work. It has been the basis of the Hindu law of inheritance of the Bengal school for several centuries. Copies of the Dāyabhāga are available all over Bengal and it has gone through several editions since the introduction of printing in India. A study of the Dāyabhāga reveals the fact that it forms part of a complete code of Smṛti by the author, entitled the Dharmaratna. But other parts of this code were absolutely unknown except in quotations. And those engaged in the search of Sanskrit manuscripts tried hard to obtain copies of either whole or part of the Dharmaratna, for several years, in vain. In 1880, however, was discovered, what purported to be, a complete copy of that work without the Dāyabhāga.

Source: Wikipedia: Dharma-shastra

Dāyabhāga (दायभाग).—The Dāyabhāga is a Hindu law treatise written by Jīmūtavāhana which primarily focuses on inheritance procedure. Based on Jīmūtavāhana’s criticisms of the Mitākṣarā, it is thought that his work is precluded by the Mitākṣarā. This has led many scholars to conclude that the Mitākṣarā represents the orthodox doctrine of Hindu law, while the Dāyabhāga represents the reformed version.

Dharmashastra book cover
context information

Dharmashastra (धर्मशास्त्र, dharmaśāstra) contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Dayabhaga in Marathi glossary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

dāyabhāga (दायभाग) [or दायविभाग, dāyavibhāga].—m (S) Portioning or a portion of inheritance; division of property among the heirs.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Dayabhaga in Sanskrit glossary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Dāyabhāga (दायभाग).—division of property among heirs, partition (of inheritance); दायभागं निबोधत (dāyabhāgaṃ nibodhata) Manusmṛti 9.13.

Derivable forms: dāyabhāgaḥ (दायभागः).

Dāyabhāga is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms dāya and bhāga (भाग).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Dāyabhāga (दायभाग).—m.

(-gaḥ) Partition of heritage, apportioning inheritance, &c. E. dāya heritage, and bhāga a part or portion.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Dāyabhāga (दायभाग).—m. partition of heritage, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 9, 103. Digbhº, i. e.

Dāyabhāga is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms dāya and bhāga (भाग).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Dāyabhāga (दायभाग).—[masculine] partition of inheritance, [Name] of a work.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum

1) Dāyabhāga (दायभाग) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:—by Jīmūtavāhana, a part of his Dharmaratna. Cop. 100. Io. 76 A. Oxf. 295^a. Paris. (D 237). Khn. 72. K. 180. B. 3, 94. Ben. 139. Pheh. 15. Oppert. 6583. Ii, 5508. Rice. 198.
—[commentary] Dāyabhāgaprabodhinī. NW. 144.
—[commentary] by Acyuta Śarman. Io 76 A. 338.
—[commentary] by Umāśaṅkara. NW. 112. 172.
—[commentary] by Gaṅgādhara. NW. 108.
—[commentary] by Gaṅgārāma. NW. 172.
—[commentary] Dāyadīpa by Jayakṛṣṇa Tarkālaṃkāra. Io. 76 A. Oxf. 295^b. L. 1671. K. 180. Ben. 135. Burnell. 142^b. Rice. 198.
—[commentary] by Nīlakaṇṭha. NW. 160.
—[commentary] by Maheśvara. Io. 76 A. 162. NW. 72.
—[commentary] by Raghunandana. Io. 76 A. Sūcīpattra. 29.
—[commentary] by Rāmabhadra. L. 2106.
—[commentary] by Śrīnātha. Io. 76 A. L. 2123.
—[commentary] by Sadāśiva. NW. 174.
—[commentary] by Hari Dīkṣita. NW. 126.

2) Dāyabhāga (दायभाग):—by Vaidyanātha. Oppert. Ii, 8038.

3) Dāyabhāga (दायभाग):—by Jīmūtavāhana. add Io. 1225. 1416.
—[commentary] Siddhāntakumudacandrikā by Acyutānanda. Io. 1498.
—[commentary] by Jayakṛṣṇa. add Io. 1123.
—[commentary] by Raghunandana. add Io. 1587.
—[commentary] by Śrīnātha. add Io. 1586.

4) Dāyabhāga (दायभाग):—by Jīmūtavāhana. Rgb. 221. 222.
—[commentary] Dāyadīpa by Jayakṛṣṇa Tarkālaṃkāra. Rgb. 222. Stein 91.

5) Dāyabhāga (दायभाग):—by Jīmūtavāhana. As p. 82. Cs 2, 153. 154. 155 (inc.). 580. C. Dāyabhāgasiddhāntakumudacandrikā by Acyutānanda. As p. 83. Hpr. 1, 167. C. Dāyadīpa by Kṛṣṇa Tarkālaṃkāra. As p. 83. Cs 2, 156 (inc.). 157. 579. C. by Maheśvara. As p. 83. C. by Rāmanātha Vidyāvācaspati. Cs 2, 159. 160. Quoted by him in his Dāyabhāgaviveka. C. by Rāmabhadra. As p. 83 (2 Mss.). Cs 2, 158 (inc.). C. by Śrīnātha. As p. 83.

6) Dāyabhāga (दायभाग):—a part of the Vyavahārakāṇḍa of the Parāśarasmṛti q. v.
—from the Vyavahāranirṇaya of Varadarāja. Bc 471.
—from the Vivādabhaṅgārṇava of Jagannātha. Bc 484.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Dāyabhāga (दायभाग):—[=dāya-bhāga] [from dāya > dā] m. partition of inheritance, [Manu-smṛti ix, 103]

2) [v.s. ...] Name of [work]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Dāyabhāga (दायभाग):—[dāya-bhāga] (gaḥ) 1. m. Partition of heritage or inheritance.

[Sanskrit to German]

Dayabhaga in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Dayabhaga in Kannada glossary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Dāyabhāga (ದಾಯಭಾಗ):—[noun] a part or portion of a property, estate that a person inherits.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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