Brahma Sutras (Ramanuja)
by George Thibaut | 1904 | 275,953 words | ISBN-10: 8120801350 | ISBN-13: 9788120801356
The English translation of the Brahma Sutras (also, Vedanta Sutras) with commentary by Ramanuja (known as the Sri Bhasya). The Brahmasutra expounds the essential philosophy of the Upanishads which, primarily revolving around the knowledge of Brahman and Atman, represents the foundation of Vedanta. Ramanjua’s interpretation of these sutras from a V...
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Sutra 4.4.20
20. And thus Perception and Inference show.
That the energies connected with the rule of the entire world are exclusive attributes of the highest Person, Scripture and Smṛti alike declare. Compare scriptural texts such as 'From fear of him the wind blows,' etc. (Taitt. Up. II, 8, 1); 'By the command of that Imperishable one sun and moon stand, held apart' (Bṛ. Up. III, 9); 'He is the lord of all, the king of all beings, the protector of all beings' (Bṛ. Up. IV, 4, 22). And Smṛti texts such as 'With me as Supervisor, Prakṛti brings forth the Universe of the movable and the immovable, and for this reason the world ever moves round'; 'Pervading this entire Universe by a portion of mine I do abide' (Bha. Gī. IX, 10; X, 42). Scripture and Smṛti likewise declare that of the bliss which is enjoyed by the released soul the highest Person alone is the cause—'For he alone causes blessedness' (Taitt. Up. II, 7); 'He who serves me with unswerving devotion, surpasses these qualities and is fitted for becoming one with Brahman. For I am the abode of Brahman, of infinite immortality, of everlasting virtue, and of absolute bliss' (Bha. Gī. XIV, 26-27). The exalted qualities of the soul—freedom from evil and sin and so on—which manifest themselves in the state of Release no doubt belong to the soul’s essential nature; but that the soul is of such a nature fundamentally depends on the Supreme Person, and on him also depends the permanency of those qualities; they are permanent in so far as the Lord himself on whom they depend is permanent. It is in the same way that all the things which constitute the means of enjoyment and sport on the part of the Lord are permanent in so far as the Lord himself is permanent. It thus appears that the equality to the Lord which the released soul may claim does not extend to the world-ruling energies.
Other Vedanta Concepts:
Discover the significance of concepts within the article: ‘Sutra 4.4.20’. Further sources in the context of Vedanta might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:
Brahman, Lord of All, Essential nature, Perception and Inference, Fear of him, Smriti-text, Supreme Person, Released soul, Absolute bliss, Scriptural text, Abode of Brahman, Highest person, State of release.
Concepts being referred within the main category of Hinduism context and sources.
Exalted qualities, Means of enjoyment.