Pratibhaga, Pratibhāga: 12 definitions

Introduction:

Pratibhaga means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

India history and geography

Pratibhāga.—(HRS), offerings of fruits, firewood, roots and the like payable by villagers to the king as indicated in the Manusmṛti. Cf. pati-bhāga. (CII 1), one's lot. Note: pratibhāga is defined in the “Indian epigraphical glossary” as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical Glossary
India history book cover
context information

The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Pratibhaga in Sanskrit glossary

Pratibhāga (प्रतिभाग).—

1) Division.

2) A share, portion (given to a king as a tax) of one's income, generally a sixth part; cf. षष्ठांशवृत्तेरपि धर्म एषः (ṣaṣṭhāṃśavṛtterapi dharma eṣaḥ) Ś.5.4; अरक्षितारं राजानं बलिषड्भाग- हारिणम् । तमाहुः सर्वलोकस्य समग्रमलहारकम् (arakṣitāraṃ rājānaṃ baliṣaḍbhāga- hāriṇam | tamāhuḥ sarvalokasya samagramalahārakam) || Manusmṛti 8.38.

Derivable forms: pratibhāgaḥ (प्रतिभागः).

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Pratibhāga (प्रतिभाग).—(?) , m. (perhaps read pravibhāga, which has this meaning in Sanskrit; but note Pali paṭibhāga, opposite, counter- part, Majjhimanikāya (Pali) i.304.8 ff.), difference, distinction: (mṛtpiṇḍa- paramāṇvoḥ) °go na syāt Laṅkāvatāra-sūtra 38.13, there would be no difference between the lump of clay and the atoms (composing it).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Pratibhāga (प्रतिभाग).—n.

(-gaṃ) A share of small articles, as fruit, flowers, &c. paid daily to the Raja for household expenditure. E. prati, and bhāga a share.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Pratibhāga (प्रतिभाग).—[prati-bhāga], m. A small daily present, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 8, 307.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Pratibhāga (प्रतिभाग).—[masculine] distribution, portion, share.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Pratibhāgā (प्रतिभागा) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:—jy. Oppert. Ii, 4731.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum

1) Pratibhāga (प्रतिभाग):—[=prati-bhāga] a ([in the beginning of a compound]), for every degree, [Siddhāntaśiromaṇi] (for 2. See under prati-√bhaj).

2) [=prati-bhāga] [from prati-bhaj] b m. (for 1. See p. 662, col. 3) division, [Vāyu-purāṇa] ([wrong reading] for pra-vibh?)

3) [v.s. ...] a share, portion, daily present (consisting of fruit, flowers etc. and offered to a king), [Manu-smṛti viii, 307]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Pratibhāga (प्रतिभाग):—[prati-bhāga] (gaṃ) 1. m. The king’s share.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Pratibhāga (प्रतिभाग):—(von bhaj mit prati) m.

1) Vertheilung: mantrabrāhmaṇakalpānāmaṅgānāṃ yajuṣāmṛcām . ṣaṇṇāṃ yaḥ pratibhāgajñaḥ (v. l. pravibhāgajñaḥ) so dhvaryuḥ kṛtsna ucyate .. [Weber’s Indische Studien 3, 272.] evaṃ varṇāśramāṇāṃ vai pratibhāge (pravibhāge?) kṛte [Vāyupurāṇa] bei [MUIR, Stenzler 1, 32. Nalopākhyāna 57.] —

2) Antheil, so heissen die dem Fürsten täglich dargebrachten Geschenke an Früchten, Blumen, Gemüse, Gras u.s.w. (nach [Kullūka]) [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 8, 307.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Pratibhāga (प्रतिभाग):—1. m.

1) Vertheilung. Richtig pratibhāga. —

2) [Mānavadharmaśāstra. 8,307] nach [Kullūka] die dem Fürsten täglich dargebrachten Geschenke an Früchten , Blumen , Gemüse u.s.w.

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Pratibhāga (प्रतिभाग):—2. Adv. für jeden Grad.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Pratibhāga (प्रतिभाग) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Paḍibhāga, Palibhāga.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)
context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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