Kship, Kṣip: 8 definitions

Introduction:

Kship means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Kṣip can be transliterated into English as Ksip or Kship, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Kṣip (क्षिप्).—6 U. (but only P. when preceded by adhi, prati and ati), 4. P. (kṣipati-te, kṣipyati, kṣipta)

1) To throw, cast, send, dispatch, discharge, let go (with loc. or sometimes dat.); मरुद्भ्य इति तु द्वारि क्षिपेदप्स्वद्भ्य इत्यपि (marudbhya iti tu dvāri kṣipedapsvadbhya ityapi) Manusmṛti 3.88; शिलां वा क्षेप्स्यते मयि (śilāṃ vā kṣepsyate mayi) Mb.; R.12.95; with प्रति (prati) also; Bhartṛhari 3.67; Śiśupālavadha 15.86.

2) To place, put on or upon, throw into; स्रजमपि शिरस्यन्धः क्षिप्तां धुनोत्यहिशङ्कया (srajamapi śirasyandhaḥ kṣiptāṃ dhunotyahiśaṅkayā) Ś.7.24; Y.1.23; Bhagavadgītā (Bombay) 16.19.

3) To fix on, attach to (as a blame); भृत्ये दोषान् क्षिपति (bhṛtye doṣān kṣipati) H.2.

4) To cast or throw off, cast away, rid oneself of; किं कूर्मस्य भरव्यथा न वपुषि क्ष्मां न क्षिपत्येष यत् (kiṃ kūrmasya bharavyathā na vapuṣi kṣmāṃ na kṣipatyeṣa yat) Mu.2.18.

5) (a) To take away, destroy; ललितमधुरास्ते ते भावाः क्षिपन्ति च धीरताम् (lalitamadhurāste te bhāvāḥ kṣipanti ca dhīratām) Mālatīmādhava (Bombay) 4.8. (b) To kill or slay; केसरी निष्ठुरक्षिप्तमृगयूथो मृगाधिपः (kesarī niṣṭhurakṣiptamṛgayūtho mṛgādhipaḥ) Śiśupālavadha 2.53.

6) To reject, disdain.

7) To Insult, revile, abuse, scold; Manusmṛti 8.312,27; Śānti.3.1. ननु क्षिपसि माम् (nanu kṣipasi mām) Dūtavākyam 1.

8) To pour on, scatter, strew.

9) To strike, hit.

1) To distract, afflict; तन्मे मनः क्षिपति (tanme manaḥ kṣipati) Mālatīmādhava (Bombay) 4.8.

11) To move hastily (arms or legs); क्षिपंश्च पादान् (kṣipaṃśca pādān) Bhāg. 1.36.14.

12) To pass away (time); राजा हृष्टोऽक्षिपत्क्षपाम् (rājā hṛṣṭo'kṣipatkṣapām) Kathāsaritsāgara 55.154.

13) (in math.) To add; Golādh. -With

-paryā to bind or tie up, collect (as hair); (keśāntaṃ) पर्याक्षिपत् काचिदुदारबन्धम् (paryākṣipat kācidudārabandham) Kumārasambhava 7.14.

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Kṣip (क्षिप्).—f. Ved. A finger; दश क्षिपः पूर्व्यं सीमजीजनन् (daśa kṣipaḥ pūrvyaṃ sīmajījanan) Ṛgveda 3. 23.3,9.97.57.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Kṣip (क्षिप्).—[(au) aukṣipa] r. 4th cl. (kṣipyati) (ña, ā) aukṣiñ r. 6th cl. (kṣipati-te) To throw or cast, to direct or send. With adhi, prefixed, To abuse, to censure or reproach. With ava, To throw down. With āṅ 1. To attract. 2. To ridicule. With ut, To raise up, &c. With ni, To place, to deposit. With pra, To throw far or violently. With vi To scatter, to disperse. with vi and ni, To deliver over, to resign, to leave. With sama and āṅ To remove, to send away. With sam, 1. To abridge, to compress or contract. 2. To disappear.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Kṣip (क्षिप्).—i. 6, [Parasmaipada.], [Ātmanepada.] (i. 4, [Ātmanepada.] only in a grammatical poem). 1. To throw, [Pañcatantra] 210, 17; Mahābhārata 1, 1126 (kṣipyatas, pass., instead of kṣipyamāṇasya); (of arrows), Mahābhārata 3, 1018. 2. To move quickly, [Mṛcchakaṭikā, (ed. Stenzler.)] 9, 19. 3. To impel, [Rāmāyaṇa] 3, 58, 21. 4. To pour, [Yājñavalkya, (ed. Stenzler.)] 1, 230. 5. To disdain, [Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 3, 15, 17. 6. To slander, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 8, 312. 7. To destroy, [Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 6, 1, 14.

— Comp. partcple. of the pf. pass., tiryakkṣipta, i. e. tiryañc-, adj. (One part of the bones of a joint) being turned outward, [Suśruta] 1, 300, 8. [Causal.] To cause to be thrown, [Kathāsaritsāgara, (ed. Brockhaus.)] 13, 160.

— With the prep. ati ati, ati-kṣipta, Dislocated, [Suśruta] 1, 300, 8.

— With adhi adhi, 1. To offend, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 4, 185. 2. To humble, to surpass, [Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 3, 28, 30. 3. To prevent (a disease), [Suśruta] 2, 337, 8.

— With apa apa, To remove, [Rāmāyaṇa] 3, 1, 24.

— With ava ava, 1. To cast down, Mahābhārata 1, 1126. 2. To cast off, [Rāmāyaṇa] 2, 37, 7. 3. To slander, Mahābhārata 2, 1337. 4. To tender, to grant, Mahābhārata 13, 3030.

— With samava sam-ava, To repel, Mahābhārata 3, 15662.

— With ā ā, 1. To cast on, [Pañcatantra] 263, 20. 2. To hit, [Rāmāyaṇa] 6, 78, 5. 3. To pull, Mahābhārata 4, 750. 4. To rob, [Vikramorvaśī, (ed. Bollensen.)] [distich] 143. 5. To throw down, [Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 6, 12, 28. 6. To expel, Mahābhārata 3, 539. 7. To set up, [Kathāsaritsāgara, (ed. Brockhaus.)] 18, 121. 8. To put in, Mahābhārata 3, 3094. 9. To neglect, Mahābhārata 3, 16117. 10. To insult, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 4, 141. [Causal.] To cause to be overthrown, Mahābhārata 3, 15733.

— With paryā pari-ā, To twine, [Kumārasaṃbhava, (ed. Stenzler.)] 7, 14.

— With vyā vi-ā, 1. To put on, Mahābhārata 3, 566. 2. To discharge, to shoot off. 3. To hit, Mahābhārata 1, 1402. vyākṣipta, Agitated, [Rāmāyaṇa] 6, 91, 3.

— With samā sam-ā, 1. To accumulate, Mahābhārata 1, 156. 2. To repel, Mahābhārata 3, 15662. 3. To move violently, Mahābhārata 3, 117. 4. To expel, Mahābhārata 2, 1019. 5. To pull down, [Rāmāyaṇa] 3, 56, 50. 6. To destroy, Mahābhārata 1, 1253. 7. To insult, Mahābhārata 1, 1677.

— With ud ud, 1. To throw up, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 3, 90. 2. To raise, Mahābhārata 3, 11187; [Pañcatantra] 187, 21. 3. To cast off, [Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 4, 23, 17.

— With samud sam-ud, 1. To throw up, Mahābhārata 3, 436. 2. To lift up, Mahābhārata 3, 11519. 3. To expel, Mahābhārata 3, 13972. 4. To loosen, [Rāmāyaṇa] 5, 56, 140. 5. To destroy, [Rāmāyaṇa] 5, 3, 69.

— With upa upa, 1. To cast on, Sāh. D. 66, 5. 2. To set, [Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 5, 20, 34. 3. To insult, [Rāmāyaṇa] 5, 11, 11. 4. To hint, [Daśakumāracarita] in Chr. 192, 6.

— With ni ni, 1. To throw down, [Rāmāyaṇa] 3, 33, 20. 2. To put down, [Yājñavalkya, (ed. Stenzler.)] 1, 103. 3. To encamp, [Rāmāyaṇa] 2, 91, 5. 4. To put, [Yājñavalkya, (ed. Stenzler.)] 1, 327. 5. To pour, [Pañcatantra] 174, 14. 6. To dispense, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 7, 101. 7. To intrust, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 7, 59. 8. To establish, [Rāmāyaṇa] 2, 51, 17. 9. To cast off, Mahābhārata 3, 14115. 10. To repel, [Hitopadeśa] 91, 11. [Causal.] To cause to be drawn up, [Raghuvaṃśa, (ed. Stenzler.)] 7, 62.

— With upani upa-ni, To put down, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 3, 224.

— With pratini prati -ni, To put down again, Mahābhārata 3, 15184.

— With vini vi-ni, 1. To throw down, [Rāmāyaṇa] 5, 11, 12. 2. To put down, [Yājñavalkya, (ed. Stenzler.)] 1, 231. 3. To intrust, Mahābhārata 1, 3545. 4. To appoint, Mahābhārata 3, 10403.

— With nis nis, 1. To put down, [Rāmāyaṇa] 1, 38, 21. 2. To put in, Mahābhārata 3, 14314.

— With vinis vi-nis, 1. To inlay with, Mahābhārata 13, 1444. 2. To direct, Mahābhārata 3, 14293.

— With parā parā, parākṣipta, 1. Robbed, [Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 5, 24, 18. 2. Enraptured, Bhāg. 5, 2, 18.

— With pari pari, 1. To overlay, [Rāmāyaṇa] 2, 32, 35. 2. To surround, [Rāmāyaṇa] 3, 61, 31. 3. To embrace, [Rāmāyaṇa] 2, 30, 2. 4. To fetter, [Rāmāyaṇa] 2, 72, 38. 5. To put in, Mahābhārata 1, 4205. sūryātapa -parikṣipta, Darted upon by the rays of the sun.

— With pra pra, 1. To cast, Mahābhārata 3, 707. 2. To put, [Mṛcchakaṭikā, (ed. Stenzler.)] 50, 1. [Causal.] To order to be put, Mahābhārata 1, 5008.

— With saṃpra sam-pra, To cast, Mahābhārata 13, 4609.

— With prati prati, 1. To cast in, Mahābhārata 1, 7068.

— With vi vi, 1. To cast in different directions, Chr. 34, 10. 2. To disperse, Mahābhārata 1, 7022. 3. To extend, Mahābhārata 14, 1161. 4. To let go (the string of a bow, Mahābhārata 3, 15690; or the bow, [Rāmāyaṇa] 3, 70, 2, i. e. to shoot).

— With sam sam, 1. To heap, [Raghuvaṃśa, (ed. Stenzler.)] 1, 52. 2. To destroy, [Rāmāyaṇa] 3, 43, 42. 3. To constrain, [Rāmāyaṇa] 2, 40, 39. 4. To diminish, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 7, 34. 5. To abridge, Mahābhārata 1, 51.

— With abhisam abhi-sam, To contract, Mahābhārata 5, 283; abhisaṃkṣipta, Thrown at, Mahābhārata 1, 5368.

— With parisam, To surround, [Rāmāyaṇa] 5, 29, 20.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Kṣip (क्षिप्).—1. kṣipati kṣipate [participle] kṣipta (q.v.) throw, cast, send; put, place, direct, turn ([especially] the eye or mind); hit, hurt; abuse, scold; throw down, cast off, reject; destroy, annihilate; pass, spend (time). [Causative] kṣepayati cause to (be) cast, make to descend through ([instrumental]) into ([locative]).

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Kṣip (क्षिप्).—2. [feminine] (only [nominative] [plural]) finger.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Kṣip (क्षिप्):—1. kṣip [class] 6. [Parasmaipada] kṣipati [Ātmanepada] kṣipate ([Mahābhārata] etc.; [class] 4. [Parasmaipada] kṣipyati, only, [Bhaṭṭi-kāvya]; [subjunctive] kṣipat; perf. cikṣepa, [Mahābhārata] etc.; [Epic] also cikṣipe; [future] 2nd kṣepsyati, [Mahābhārata] etc.; [Epic] also te; [infinitive mood] kṣeptum; cf. [Pāṇini 7-2, 10; Siddhānta-kaumudī]),

—to throw, cast, send, despatch, [Atharva-veda ix, 1, 10 and 20; Manu-smṛti; Mahābhārata] ([Passive voice] [present participle] kṣipyat, [i, 1126]) etc.;

—to move hastily (the arms or legs), [Mṛcchakaṭikā; Bhāgavata-purāṇa x, 36, 14];

—to throw a glance (as the eye), [Bhartṛhari i, 94];

—to strike or hit (with a weapon), [Ṛg-veda i, 182, 1-3];

—to put or place anything on or in ([locative case]), pour on, scatter, fix or attach to ([locative case]), [Yājñavalkya i, 230; Bhagavad-gītā; Mṛcchakaṭikā] etc.;

—to direct (the thoughts) upon ([locative case]), [Sarvadarśana-saṃgraha];

—to throw away, cast away, get rid of [Bhartṛhari ii, 69; Kathāsaritsāgara];

—to lay (the blame) on ([locative case]), [Hitopadeśa];

—to utter abusive words, insult, revile, abuse, [Manu-smṛti; Mahābhārata] etc.;—‘to disdain’ id est. to excel, beat, outvie, [Bhāgavata-purāṇa iv, 8, 24 and 15, 17];

—to strike down, ruin, destroy, [Bhāgavata-purāṇa vi, 1, 14; Brahma-purāṇa];—([Ātmanepada] ‘to destroy one another, go to ruin’ [Potential] 3. [plural] kṣiperan, [Mahābhārata iii, 1094]);

—to pass or while away (the time or night, kālam, kṣapām), [Kathāsaritsāgara lv, 154; xcii, 84];

—to lose (time, kālam; cf. kālakṣepa), [Rāmāyaṇa vii, 80, 14];

—to skip or pass over (a day, dinam.), [Caraka vi, 3];—(in [mathematics]) to add, [Golādhyāya] :

—[Causal] [Parasmaipada] kṣepayati, to cause to cast or throw into (antar), [Kathāsaritsāgara xiii, 160];

—to throw into, [Rāmāyaṇa ii, 76, 16];

—to cause to descend into ([locative case]), [Kathāsaritsāgara lxxv, 121];

—to pass or while away (the night, kṣapām), [ib. lvi, 75];

— ([Aorist] [subjunctive] 2. sg. cikṣipas) to hurt, injure, [Ṛg-veda x, 16, 1] (cf. [subjunctive] kṣepayat sub voce √2. kṣi);

2) cf. [Latin] sipo, dissipo, for xipo.

3) 2. kṣip f. [plural] (only used in [nominative case]; the [instrumental case] is formed [from] kṣipā, [Ṛg-veda ix, 59, 57]) ‘the movable ones’, the fingers, [Ṛg-veda iii, v, ix] ([Naighaṇṭuka, commented on by Yāska ii, 5]).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Kṣip (क्षिप्):—(ya, au) kṣipyati 4. a. To throw, to cast. (śa, ña, au) kṣipati, te 6. c. To throw, &c., to send. (ka, i) kṣempayati 10. a. To forbear. With adhi to abuse or censure; with ava to throw down; with ā to attract; with ut to raise up; with ni to place, cast in; with pra to throw violently; with vi to scatter; with saṃ to abridge or contract; with vi and ni to deliver up; with saṃ and ā to remove, to send away.

[Sanskrit to German]

Kship in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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