Kranti, Krānti, Kramti: 14 definitions

Introduction:

Kranti means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)

Source: Wikibooks (hi): Sanskrit Technical Terms

Krānti (क्रान्ति).—Declination. Note: Krānti is a Sanskrit technical term used in ancient Indian sciences such as Astronomy, Mathematics and Geometry.

Source: INSA Digital Repository: Determination of Ascensional Difference in the Lagnaprakarana

Krānti (क्रान्ति) refers to “declination”, according to verse 20 of the Lagnaprakaraṇa (lit. “treatise for the computation of the ascendant), an astronomical work in eight chapters dealing with the determination of the ascendant (udayalagna or orient ecliptic point).—Accordingly, “The quotient of either the Rsine [of the Sun’s longitude] multiplied by [the Rsine of] the last (maximum) declination, or [the Rsine of] the declination corresponding to the desired longitude multiplied by the radius, divided by the Rcosine of the latitude, is the Rsine of the Sun’s amplitude. That [Rsine of the Sun’s amplitude] is the hypotenuse. [The Rsine of] the declination (krānti) is the upright here, and indeed the earth-sine is the lateral”.

Jyotisha book cover
context information

Jyotisha (ज्योतिष, jyotiṣa or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomy’ or “Vedic astrology” and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

krānti (क्रांति).—f S Advance, progression, passage on. 2 Advance or distance (of a heavenly body) from the equator; declination. 3 The sun's passage along the ecliptic. 4 Predatory invasion or ruleroppression. See above.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

krānti (क्रांति).—f Revolution, violent change, ad- vance, progression. The sun's pass- age along the ecliptic.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Krānti (क्रान्ति).—f.

1) Going, proceeding.

2) A step, pace.

3) Surpassing.

4) Attacking, overcoming.

5) Declination of a planet.

6) The ecliptic.

Derivable forms: krāntiḥ (क्रान्तिः).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Krānti (क्रान्ति).—f.

(-ntiḥ) 1. Going, proceeding. 2. Overcoming, surpassing. 3. The sun’s course on the globe, the ecliptic. 4. Declination of a planet. E. kram to go, affix ktin.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Krānti (क्रान्ति).—[feminine] passage.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Krānti (क्रान्ति):—[from kram] f. going, proceeding, step, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

2) [v.s. ...] overcoming, surpassing, [Horace H. Wilson]

3) [v.s. ...] attacking, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

4) [v.s. ...] declination of a planet, [Sūryasiddhānta i, 68; ii, 28 and 58 ff.]

5) [v.s. ...] the sun’s course (ifc.), [Hemacandra’s Pariśiṣṭaparvan vii, 3]

6) [v.s. ...] the sun’s course on the globe, ecliptic.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Krānti (क्रान्ति):—(ntiḥ) 2. f. Going; ascending, ecliptic; declination.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Krānti (क्रान्ति) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Kaṃti.

[Sanskrit to German]

Kranti in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Kranti in Hindi refers in English to:—(nf) a revolution; ~[kari] revolutionary; ~[duta] (one) heralding a revolution..—kranti (क्रांति) is alternatively transliterated as Krāṃti.

context information

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Krāṃti (ಕ್ರಾಂತಿ):—

1) [noun] the act of moving, going, advancing.

2) [noun] any hostile offensive action, esp. with armed forces; an onslaught; an attack; an invasion.

3) [noun] the actual or imaginary path taken by a celestial body during its periodic revolution around another body.

4) [noun] a complete or radical change of any kind.

5) [noun] a large scale movement that can overthrow or has overthrown a government; a revolution.

6) [noun] any revival of art, literature or learning.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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