Anyonyabhava, Anyōnyābhāva, Anyonyābhāva, Anyonya-abhava: 12 definitions

Introduction:

Anyonyabhava means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Nyaya (school of philosophy)

[«previous next»] — Anyonyabhava in Nyaya glossary
Source: Shodhganga: A study of Nyāya-vaiśeṣika categories

Anyonyābhāva (अन्योन्याभाव) refers to “mutual non-existence” and represents one of the four types of abhāva (non-existence) according to Annaṃbhaṭṭa’s Tarkasaṃgraha.—Anyonyābhāva refers to the difference of one thing from another thing. There is different between two things and they are excluded from each other. There is found the abhāva of one as the other. This abhāva is known as anyonyābhāva. For example, a table is not the chair. That means a table does not remain as a chair. The non-existence of a table in a chair and the non-existence of a chair in a table are mutual non-existence (anyonyābhāva). Mutual non-existence has the relation of identity (tādātmya) as its counter correlate.

According to Keśava Miśra, that abhāva which has identity as the counter entity is anyonyābhāva e.g., ghaṭa is not the paṭa, which means ghaṭa does not exist in the paṭa. The knowledge of the abhāva of the ghaṭa depends upon the knowledge of ghaṭa and paṭa. Viśvanātha states in his Nyāyasiddhāntamuktāvalī, that anyonyābhāva, is that the counterpositiveness of which is determined by the relation of identity. Śivāditya defines anyonyābhāva as refusing of identity. Śridhara expresses that the abhāva of a cow in a horse and the abhāva of a horse in a cow are anyonyābhāva, This abhāva is one and eternal. Annaṃbhaṭṭa also uphold similar view and defines anyonyābhāva which has a counter-entity determined by the relation of identity, e.g., jar is not cloth.

Nyaya book cover
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Nyaya (न्याय, nyaya) refers to a school of Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. The Nyaya philosophy is known for its theories on logic, methodology and epistemology, however, it is closely related with Vaisheshika in terms of metaphysics.

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Ayurveda (science of life)

[«previous next»] — Anyonyabhava in Ayurveda glossary
Source: gurumukhi.ru: Ayurveda glossary of terms

Anyonyābhāva (अन्योन्याभाव):—Mutual non-existance

Ayurveda book cover
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Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

[«previous next»] — Anyonyabhava in Shaktism glossary
Source: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram

Anyonyabhāva (अन्योन्यभाव) refers to “(separately in) a state in which (each) is exclusive of the other”, according to the Manthānabhairavatantra, a vast sprawling work that belongs to a corpus of Tantric texts concerned with the worship of the goddess Kubjikā.—Accordingly, “The Western (transmission) is born from Śāmbhava and the Kula teaching from the Western (transmission). The Southern path (comes) from Kula and from the Southern one (comes) the Northern House. From (that emerges the transmission of) the left, the lineage of oneness, which is all, both with sequence and without. Each one has a differing lion-nature and so exists separately in a state in which (each) is exclusive of the other (anyonyabhāva) in the House of the Four Lineages.  [...]”.

Shaktism book cover
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Shakta (शाक्त, śākta) or Shaktism (śāktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

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In Jainism

Jain philosophy

Source: archive.org: Anekanta Jaya Pataka of Haribhadra Suri

Anyonyābhāva (अन्योन्याभाव) refers to “mutual non-existence” and represents one of the four kinds of Abhāva (“non-existence), as used in the Anekāntajayapatākā-prakaraṇa, a Śvetāmbara Jain philosophical work written by Haribhadra Sūri.—[Cf. Vol. I, P. 17, l. 29]

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Anyonyabhava in Marathi glossary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

anyōnyābhāva (अन्योन्याभाव).—m S Reciprocal non-being. See abhāva.

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Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Anyonyabhava in Sanskrit glossary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Anyonyābhāva (अन्योन्याभाव).—mutual non-existence or negation; one of the two main kinds of अभाव (abhāva); it is reciprocal negation of identity, essence, or respective peculiarity, and is equivalent to difference (bheda); तादात्म्यसंबन्धावच्छिन्नप्रतियोगिकोऽन्योन्याभावः (tādātmyasaṃbandhāvacchinnapratiyogiko'nyonyābhāvaḥ), as घटः पटो न भवति (ghaṭaḥ paṭo na bhavati); it exists between two notions which have no property in common.

Derivable forms: anyonyābhāvaḥ (अन्योन्याभावः).

Anyonyābhāva is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms anyonya and abhāva (अभाव).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Anyonyābhāva (अन्योन्याभाव).—m.

(-vaḥ) Mutual negation, relative difference. E. anyonya, and abhāva non-existence.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Anyonyabhāva (अन्योन्यभाव):—[=anyonya-bhāva] [from anyonya > anya] m. mutual exchange of condition, [Śāntiśataka]

2) Anyonyābhāva (अन्योन्याभाव):—[from anyonya > anya] m. mutual non-existence, mutual negation, relative difference.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Goldstücker Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Anyonyābhāva (अन्योन्याभाव):—[tatpurusha compound] m.

(-vaḥ) (In the Vaiśeṣika philosophy.) Mutual negation, one of the four divisions of abhāva q. v.; viz. that kind of negation or mutual exclusion which is held to exist between notions that have no property in common; indifference considered as a negation of heterogeneous notions; as if one says: ‘shape’ is not ‘jar’ (‘anyonyābhāvatvaṃ tādātmyasaṃbandhāvacchinnapratiyogitākābhāvatvam’). This notion is different therefore from that of pṛthaktva q. v. E. anyonya and abhāva.

[Sanskrit to German]

Anyonyabhava in German

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Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Anyonyabhava in Kannada glossary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Anyōnyabhāva (ಅನ್ಯೋನ್ಯಭಾವ):—[noun] the reciprocal feelings between two persons.

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Anyōnyābhāva (ಅನ್ಯೋನ್ಯಾಭಾವ):—

1) [noun] lack of intimate, friendly relations between two persons.

2) [noun] absence of any relation between two persons.

3) [noun] (log.) mutual non-existence or negation.

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Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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