The Sanskrit term Kṣubh can be transliterated into English as Ksubh or Kshubh, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Kṣubh (क्षुभ्).—1 Ā., 4, 9 P. (kṣobhate, kṣubhyati, kṣubhnāti, kṣubhita-kṣubdha)

1) To shake, tremble, to be agitated or disturbed; महाह्रद इव क्षुभ्यन् (mahāhrada iva kṣubhyan) Bhaṭṭikāvya 9.118; R.4.21; Śiśupālavadha 8.24.

2) To be unsteady.

3) To stumble (fig. also). -Caus. (kṣobhayati) To agitate, stir up, excite, perturb.

--- OR ---

Kṣubh (क्षुभ्).—f. Ved. A blow, push; क्षुभा मर्तमनुयतं वधस्नेः (kṣubhā martamanuyataṃ vadhasneḥ) Ṛgveda 5.41.13.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Kṣubh (क्षुभ्).—[kṣubha] r. 1st cl. (kṣobhati) 1. To be confused or agitated. 2. To stir or disturb. r. 4th cl. and 9th cl. (kṣubhyati and kṣubhnāti) 2. To shake, totremble, to be unsteady.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Kṣubh (क्षुभ्).—i. 1, [Ātmanepada.]; i. 4, kṣubhya, [Parasmaipada.] (also [Ātmanepada.]); ii. 9, kṣubhnā, kṣubhnī, [Parasmaipada.] To become agitated, [Rāmāyaṇa] 2, 34, 45. kṣubdha and kṣubhita, 1. Agitated, [Suśruta] 2, 147, 19; [Rāmāyaṇa] 1, 65, 12. 2. Shaken, [Vikramorvaśī, (ed. Bollensen.)] [distich] 115. 3. Trembling, [Rāmāyaṇa] 5, 36, 77. a-kṣobhya, comp. participle of the fut. pass. 1. Unshakeable, [Rāmāyaṇa] 2, 18, 6. 2. Undisturbable, [Rāmāyaṇa] 2, 12, 86.

— [Causal.] 1. To agitate, [Rāmāyaṇa] 1, 1, 77. 2. To shake, [Rāmāyaṇa] 5, 54, 12. 3. To impel, Mahābhārata 13, 7256. 4. To throw in confusion, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 8, 418. 5. To trouble, Mārk. P. 1, 40 ([Ātmanepada.]).

— With the prep. pra pra, To become agitated, [Rāmāyaṇa] 6, 87, 15; confused, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 9, 254.

— [Causal.] To excite, [Suśruta] 2, 247, 10.

— With saṃpra sam-pra, To become confused, [Rāmāyaṇa] 6, 78, 24.

— With vi vi, To become agitated, [Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 7, 8, 32.

— [Causal.] 1. To agitate, Mahābhārata 1, 1216; 7283 ([Ātmanepada.]). 2. To put in disorder, Mahābhārata 1, 5484.

— With sam sam, To become agitated, [Pañcatantra] 163, 1.

— Cf. A. S. be-scufan, contrudere; [Old High German.] sciuban, [Anglo-Saxon.] sceofan; but their labial is not the regular substitute for Sskr. bh.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Kṣubh (क्षुभ्).—1. kṣubhyati kṣubhyate (kṣobhate), [participle] kṣubdha or kṣubhita tremble, shake, be agitated. [Causative] kṣobhayati (te) agitate, impel, set in motion.

--- OR ---

Kṣubh (क्षुभ्).—2. [feminine] jerk.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Kṣubh (क्षुभ्):—1. kṣubh [class] 1. [Ātmanepada] kṣobhate (only once, [Chāndogya-upaniṣad]) [class] 4. [Ātmanepada] [Parasmaipada] kṣubhyati ([Mahābhārata] etc.), te ([Nirukta, by Yāska v, 16; Mahābhārata] etc.), [class] 5. [Parasmaipada] (only [Potential] 3. [plural] kṣubhnuyur, [Jaiminīya-brāhmaṇa]) [class] 9. [Parasmaipada] kṣubhnāti (only [Bhaṭṭi-kāvya] according to, [Pāṇini 8-4, 39]; perf. [Parasmaipada] cukṣobha, [Bhāgavata-purāṇa]; cukṣubhe, [Mahābhārata; Rāmāyaṇa; Raghuvaṃśa] etc.: [Conditional] [Ātmanepada] akṣobhiṣyata, [Bhaṭṭi-kāvya xxi, 6]),

—to shake, tremble, be agitated or disturbed, be unsteady, stumble (literally and metaphorically) :—[Causal] [Parasmaipada] kṣobhayati, rarely [Ātmanepada] te, to agitate, cause to shake, disturb, stir up, excite, [Manu-smṛti viii; Mahābhārata; Rāmāyaṇa etc.] :—[Desiderative] of [Causal] See cukṣobhayiṣu;

2) cf. [Cambro-Brit, the language of Wales] hwbiau, ‘to make a sudden push’; [Greek] κοῦφος [modern] [German] schiebe.

3) 2. kṣubh f. (only [instrumental case] bhā) a shake, push, [Ṛg-veda v, 41, 13.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Kṣubh (क्षुभ्):—(ḷ) kṣobhati 1. a. To be confused or agitated, to stir. (ya, ga) kṣumyati, kṣubhnāti 4. and 9. a. To shake, to tremble, to be unsteady.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Kṣubh (क्षुभ्) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Khaura, Khubbha, Khubha, Chubbha, Paḍḍuha.

[Sanskrit to German]

Kshubh in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

See also (Relevant definitions)

Starts with: Kshubha, Kshubhisu, Kshubhita, Kshubhitacitta, Kshubhitacitte, Kshubhitamanas, Kshubhitamanasa, Kshubhitavaridhi, Kshubhiyisu, Kshubhnadi, Kshubhya.

Full-text (+28): Prakshubh, Vikshubh, Samkshubh, Kshobha, Kshubdha, Samprakshubh, Parivikshobha, Cukshobhayishu, Prakshobhana, Samkshobha, Kshobhana, Vikshobha, Kshubha, Kshubdhata, Kshobhya, Nikshubha, Kshubhita, Kshobhaka, Kshobhini, Khubbha.

Relevant text

Search found 3 books and stories containing Kshubh, Kṣubh, Ksubh; (plurals include: Kshubhs, Kṣubhs, Ksubhs). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:

Acta Orientalia

Disputing the Existence of the Persian Verb 'aluftan': A Linguistic Analysis < [Volume 30 (1966)]

Indo-Aryan lubh-: Homonymy or Semantic Diversity? < [Volume 30 (1966)]

show preview

Skanda Purana (by G. V. Tagare)

Chapter 12 - Creation of Yameśvara (Yama-īśvara) < [Section 1 - Prabhāsa-kṣetra-māhātmya]

show preview

Mahapurana of Puspadanta (critical study) (by Ratna Nagesha Shriyan)

Part 2.2 - Tadbhavas with specialised or changed meaning

show preview