Ataranga, Ātaraṅga: 1 definition

Introduction:

Ataranga means something in Jainism, Prakrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

Source: archive.org: Trisastisalakapurusacaritra

Ātaraṅga (आतरङ्ग) or Ātaraṅgatama is the name of an ancient Mleccha-king, according to the Jain Ramayana and chapter 7.4 [Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa] of Hemacandra’s 11th century Triṣaṣṭiśalākāpuruṣacaritra: an ancient Sanskrit epic poem narrating the history and legends of sixty-three illustrious persons in Jainism.—Accordingly, “Then Janaka’s territory was attacked by many kings of the Ardhabarbaras, Ātaraṅgatama, et cetera, equal to demons. Unable to stop them like floods at the end of the world, the King of Mithilā sent a messenger to summon Daśaratha. [...]”.

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Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

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