Ashtadasha-jati, Aṣṭādaśa-jāti: 1 definition

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Ashtadasha-jati means something in the history of ancient India. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

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[«previous next»] — Ashtadasha-jati in India history glossary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical Glossary

Aṣṭādaśa-jāti.—(CITD), same as aṣṭādaśa-prajā; the 18 castes. Kittel enumerates the 18 castes of the Kannaḍa- speaking area as the Brāhmaṇa, Kṣatriya, Vaiśya, Liṅgavanta, Baṇajige, Gaṅgaḍikāra-vokkaliga, Maḍivāli, Kelasiga, Kuṟuba, Kumbāṟa, Kaṭuka, Baḍagi, Akkasālĕ, Toreya, Uppāra, Besta, Holeya and Mādiga. But really the number 18 means ‘all’ in such cases. The number 36 has the same meaning in the Bengali expression chatriś-jāti, ‘36 castes’. See Ep. Ind., Vol. XXX, p. 115. Note: aṣṭādaśa-jāti is defined in the “Indian epigraphical glossary” as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.

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The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

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