Satapatha-brahmana [sanskrit]

147,532 words | ISBN-10: 812080113X | ISBN-13: 9788120801134

The Sanskrit text of the Satapatha-brahmana: One of the largest works in the category of Vedic (Brahmaic) literature, narrating in extensive detail the various rites, constructions, chants and utensils to be used in Hindu ceremonies. Alternative titles: Śatapathabrāhmaṇa (शतपथब्राह्मण), Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa (शतपथ-ब्राह्मण) Shatapathabrahma (shatapatha).

athādhvaryurevāha brahmanprasthāsyāmi | samidhamādhāyāgnimagnītsammṛḍḍhīti sa srucorevādhvaryuḥ pṛṣadājyaṃ vyānayate'tha yadi pratiprasthātuḥ pṛṣadājyam bhavati tatsa dvedhā vyānayata uto tatra pṛṣadājyaṃ na bhavati sa yadevopabhṛtyājyaṃ tatsa dvedhā vyānayate ubhāvevātikrāmato 'tikramyāśrāvyādhvaryurevāha devānyajeti yaja-yajeti caturthe-caturthe'nuyāje samānayamānau navabhiranuyājaiścaratastadyannavaprayājam bhavati navānuyājaṃ tadubhayata evaitadvaruṇapāśātprajāḥ pramuñcatītaścordhvā itaścāvācīstasmānnavaprayājam bhavati navānuyājam

Preview of English translation:

41. Thereupon the Adhvaryu says, “O Brahman, shall I step forward?” Having put on the (remaining) kindling-stick he says, Agnidh, trim the fire! He, the Adhvaryu, then pours the clotted butter (in the prishadajya-upabhrit) into the two spoons (the juhu and upabhrit); and the Pratiprasthatri also, if he have any clotted butter, divides it into two parts and pours it (into the two spoons); but if there is no clotted butter, he divides the butter in the upabhrit in two parts and pours them out separately. Then both step across (to the south side of the fires). The Adhvaryu, having stepped across and called for the 'Shraushat,' says (to the Hotri), “Pronounce the offering-formula to the gods!” and, “Pronounce the offering-formula!” at each (subsequent after-offering). Thus they both perform the nine after-offerings, pouring together (the butter from the spoons) at the (or at every) fourth after-offering. The reason why there are nine fore-offerings and nine after-offerings, is that he thereby delivers the creatures both times from Varuna’s noose,—by the former (he delivers) the upright and by the latter those looking to the ground: for this reason there are nine fore-offerings and nine after-offerings.

For a detailled translation, including proper diacritics and footnotes, go the full English translation.

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Satapatha-brahmana Verse 2.5.2.41

Cover of edition (1882)

The Satapatha Brahmana (In Five Volumes)
by Julius Eggeling (1882)

2551 pages; [Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2009)

The Satapatha Brahmana (3 volumes)
by Dr Jeet Ram Bhatt (2009)

Sanskrit Text with English Translation; 1726 pages; [Publisher: Eastern Book Linkers]; ISBN: 9788178541693

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Cover of edition (2002)

The Satapatha Brahmana (With The Commentary of Sayanacarya and Harisvamin)
by Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan (2002)

3483 pages; [शतपथ ब्राह्मणम्] According to the Madhyandina Recension; Commetaries: (1) Vedarthaprakash (Vedartha-prakasha) by Shrimat-Trayibhashyakar Sayanacharya, (2) Sarvavidyanidhana Kavindracharya Saraswati.

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Cover of edition (1993)

Studies in the Satapatha-Brahmana
by Dr. (Mrs.) Santi Banerjee (1993)

236 pages; [Publisher: Sanskrit Pustak Bhandar]

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Cover of edition (1982)

Cultural Study of the Satapatha Brahman (in Hindi)
by Dr. Urmila Devi Sharma (1982)

106 pages; Shatapatha Brahmana Ek Sanskritik Adhyan; [Publisher: Meharchand Lakshmandas Publications]

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