Vakyapadiya of Bhartrihari

by K. A. Subramania Iyer | 1965 | 391,768 words

The English translation of the Vakyapadiya by Bhartrihari including commentary extracts and notes. The Vakyapadiya is an ancient Sanskrit text dealing with the philosophy of language. Bhartrhari authored this book in three parts and propounds his theory of Sphotavada (sphota-vada) which understands language as consisting of bursts of sounds conveyi...

This book contains Sanskrit text which you should never take for granted as transcription mistakes are always possible. Always confer with the final source and/or manuscript.

Sanskrit text, Unicode transliteration and English translation of verse 2.456:

एकरूपमनेकार्थं तस्मादुपनिबन्धनम् ।
योनिर्विभागवाक्यानां तेभ्योऽनन्यदिव स्थितम् ॥ ४५६ ॥

ekarūpamanekārthaṃ tasmādupanibandhanam |
yonirvibhāgavākyānāṃ tebhyo'nanyadiva sthitam || 456 ||

456. It has the same form, it has many applications and, therefore, it is the basis (upanibandhana) (of the subordinate rules); it is the source of the rules of elaboration (vibhāgavākyānām) and it appears to be one with them.

Commentary

[A new point of view is discussed: how can action which is something to be accomplished and has parts arranged in a temporal sequence be looked upon as a universal and as a particular? The next verse tries to answer the question.]

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