Section CXLI - Pandavas' Prowess and Conquests: A Tale of Power and Victory
Book index: Mahabharata (English)
This page contains a summary of the Mahabharata Section CXLI including examples of moral lessons in daily life. The Maha-Bharata is one of the largest epics ever written containing roughly 100,000 Sanskrit verses. It deals with the legendary history of ancient India and contains a large number of interwoven tales.
Short summary of the chapter:
After Yudhishthira was installed as the heir-apparent of the kingdom, his brothers Bhima and Arjuna received training in weapon warfare and fighting techniques. Arjuna, in particular, excelled in the use of different weapons and was deemed unmatched in skill by his teacher, Drona. Drona also bestowed upon Arjuna a powerful weapon called Brahmasira, with the condition not to use it against a weak opponent.
When Drona asked for a preceptorial fee from Arjuna, the latter pledged to fight him if necessary. Arjuna left to fulfill his promise, leading to a declaration of his unmatched archery skills spreading across the land. The Pandava brothers, with their combined prowess and skills, went on to conquer various territories, impressing even kings who had previously been unyielding.
Their victories and growing power led King Dhritarashtra to become uneasy and resentful towards the Pandavas. Despite their achievements and benevolent rule, the king's jealousy grew, causing him sleepless nights as he struggled with his conflicting emotions towards his nephews. The Pandavas' conquests and triumphs continued to expand their kingdom, solidifying their reputation as formidable warriors and leaders.
Full English translation:
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Section CXLI, online text
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguli.
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Mahabharata (English Summary)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguli | ISBN-10: 8121505933
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FAQ of Mahabharata, Section CXLI:
What was the weapon called Brahmasira obtained by Arjuna from his preceptor?
Arjuna obtained the weapon called Brahmasira from his preceptor, which was like thunder itself and could consume the whole earth. His preceptor warned him never to hurl it at any human being of poor energy.
What did Arjuna promise his preceptor Drona in return for the Brahmasira weapon?
Arjuna promised his preceptor Drona that he would fight with him when Drona fought with him in return for the Brahmasira weapon. Arjuna pledged his word and touched Drona's feet before going northward.
How did Arjuna and the Pandava princes extend the limits of their kingdom?
Arjuna and the Pandava princes conquered the territories of other kings, subjugated powerful rulers, and brought lands under their control. Their conquests led to the expansion of their own kingdom.
Daily life: Pandavas' Prowess and Conquests: A Tale of Power and Victory:
The story highlights important virtues such as patience, benevolence, honesty, and dedication to learning, which are demonstrated by the Pandavas. In our daily lives, we can draw inspiration from Yudhishthira's good behavior and manners, which helped him gain favor and responsibility. Emulating his virtues can enhance our relationships and position within our communities.
Bhima's dedication to continuously learning and mastering new skills, and Arjuna's commitment to excellence in his craft, remind us of the importance of lifelong learning and striving for proficiency in our own fields. Their stories encourage us to seek knowledge and improve ourselves continuously, whether in our professional lives or personal interests.
Moreover, Sahadeva's mastery in morality and duties, and Nakula's skill in warfare underscore the value of diverse knowledge and competencies. This teaches us to appreciate and develop a wide range of skills, as they can prepare us for varied challenges in life.
The narrative also illustrates how the Pandavas worked together to overcome obstacles and achieve their goals, suggesting that collaboration and support among colleagues, friends, and family are crucial for success.
Lastly, the transformation of Dhritarashtra's sentiments towards the Pandavas warns us about the destructiveness of jealousy and insecurity. It teaches us to manage our negative emotions and appreciate the accomplishments of others, fostering a more harmonious and supportive environment around us.