Vivardhana, Vivarddhana: 15 definitions
Introduction:
Vivardhana means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
Source: archive.org: Puranic EncyclopediaVivardhana (विवर्धन).—A King in ancient India. Mention is made in Mahābhārata, Sabhā Parva, Chapter 4, Stanza 21, that this King was a prominent member of the assembly of Yudhiṣṭhira.
Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English TranslationVivarddhana (विवर्द्धन) refers to “that which increases (devotion)” (to Śiva), according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.4.20 (“The celebration of Gaṇeśa’s marriage”).—Accordingly, as Brahmā narrated to Nārada: “[...] This narrative is sinless, conducive to glory and enhancer of happiness. It is conducive to longevity and attainment of heaven. It is unequalled and bestows sons and grandsons. It confers salvation and reveals Śiva’s principles. It is pleasing to Pārvatī and Śiva and increases (vivarddhana) devotion to Śiva. This shall always be heard by devotees and by those who seek liberation and are free from worldly desires. It confers identity with Śiva. It is conducive to welfare and is identical with Śiva himself. [...]”.
The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Yoga (school of philosophy)
Source: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): A Critical Edition and Annotated Translation by Jason BirchVivardhana (विवर्धन) refers to an “increase (in digestive fire)”, according to the Dattātreyayogaśāstra 67c-d-69a-b:—Accordingly, “When purification of the channels occurs, signs manifest externally on the Yogin’s body. I shall mention all of them; lightness of body, radiance, an increase in digestive fire (jaṭharāgni-vivardhana) and then leanness of the body should certainly arise”.
Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as āsanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).
In Buddhism
Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)
Source: De Gruyter: A Buddhist Ritual Manual on AgricultureVivardhana (विवर्धन) refers to “that which increases (comfort and welfare)”, according to the Vajratuṇḍasamayakalparāja, an ancient Buddhist ritual manual on agriculture from the 5th-century (or earlier), containing various instructions for the Sangha to provide agriculture-related services to laypeople including rain-making, weather control and crop protection.—Accordingly, [after the Bhagavān taught the great heart-dhāraṇī], “Serpent chiefs, this great heart-dhāraṇī, called Tathāgata Vow Garuḍa Flame, wards off all hostile Nāgas, destroys and keeps back all clouds, thunderbolts, winds and lightning, protects crops, guards flowers, fruits and trees, produces the fruit of immortality, increases (vivardhana) comfort and welfare. [...]”.
Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryVivardhana (विवर्धन).—
1) Increasing.
2) Increase, augmentation, growth.
3) Enlargement, aggrandisement.
4) Cutting, dividing.
Derivable forms: vivardhanam (विवर्धनम्).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryVivarddhana (विवर्द्धन) or Vivardhana.—n.
(-naṃ) 1. Increase. 2. Aggrandizement. 3. Cutting, dividing. E. vi before vṛdh to increase, to cut, lyuṭ aff.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryVivardhana (विवर्धन) or Vivarddhana.—n.
(-naṃ) 1. Increase. 2. Aggrandizement. 3. Cutting, dividing. E. vi before vṛdh to increase, to cut, lyuṭ aff.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryVivardhana (विवर्धन).—i. e. vi-vṛdh + ana, I. adj. 1. Growing, [Rāmāyaṇa] 3, 49, 41. 2. Furthering, increasing, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 1, 106; [Hitopadeśa] ii. [distich] 57 (but cf. v. r. Böhtl. Ind. Spr. 1217). Ii. n. Increase.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryVivardhana (विवर्धन).—[feminine] ī (ā) increasing, strengthening, furthering (—°); [neuter] growth, increase, welfare.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Vivardhana (विवर्धन):—[=vi-vardhana] [from vi-vardh] 1. vi-vardhana n. (for 2. See under vi-√vṛdh) the act of cutting off, cutting, dividing, [Horace H. Wilson]
2) [=vi-vardhana] [from vi-vṛdh] 2. vi-vardhana mf(ī, rarely ā)n. (for 1. See under vi-√vardh) augmenting, increasing, furthering, promoting ([genitive case] or [compound]), [Mahābhārata; Kāvya literature] etc.
3) [v.s. ...] m. Name of a warrior, [Mahābhārata]
4) [v.s. ...] n. growth, increase, prosperity, [Mahābhārata; Rāmāyaṇa etc.]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryVivarddhana (विवर्द्धन):—[vi-varddhana] (naṃ) 1. n. Increase; cutting.
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Vivardhana (विवर्धन) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Vivaḍḍhaṇa, Vivaddhaṇa, Vivaddhaṇā.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionaryVivardhana (विवर्धन):—(nm) magnification/magnifying; growing; ~[rdhita] magnified; grown.
...
Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusVivardhana (ವಿವರ್ಧನ):—
1) [noun] a developing or being developed; development.
2) [noun] a kind of disease of the teeth.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Vardhana, Vi.
Ends with: Agnivivardhana, Brahmavivardhana, Buddhivivardhana, Dharmavivardhana, Harshavivardhana, Nandivivardhana, Sampattivivardhana, Shokavivardhana, Suhricchokavivardhana, Sukhavivardhana.
Full-text: Harshavivardhana, Vivaddhana, Brahmavivardhana, Shreyovivarddhana, Vivardhaniya, Shokavivardhana, Buddhivivardhana, Nandivivardhana, Vivardhan, Suhricchokavivardhana, Dharmavivardhana, Vivardhane, Paundravardhana, Jatharagni, Vivardhin, Digestive fire, Agnivivardhana, Harsha, Buddhi.
Relevant text
Search found 10 books and stories containing Vivardhana, Vi-varddhana, Vi-vardhana, Vivarddhana, Vivardhanā; (plurals include: Vivardhanas, varddhanas, vardhanas, Vivarddhanas, Vivardhanās). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary) (by Śrī Śrīmad Bhaktivedānta Nārāyana Gosvāmī Mahārāja)
Verse 2.3.34 < [Chapter 3 - Bhajana (loving service)]
Verse 1.4.66 < [Chapter 4 - Bhakta (the devotee)]
Verse 1.4.90-91 < [Chapter 4 - Bhakta (the devotee)]
Garga Samhita (English) (by Danavir Goswami)
Verse 4.6.24 < [Chapter 6 - The Story of the Ayodhyā Women]
Verse 4.2.1 < [Chapter 2 - The Story of the Gopīs That Had Been Sages]
Verse 4.11.1 < [Chapter 11 - The Story of the Gopīs that were Residents of...]
A Record of Buddhistic Kingdoms (by Fa-Hien)
Shrimad Bhagavad-gita (by Narayana Gosvami)
Verse 17.8 < [Chapter 17 - Śraddhā-traya-vibhāga-yoga]
Rasa Jala Nidhi, vol 4: Iatrochemistry (by Bhudeb Mookerjee)
Part 37 - Treatment for chronic diarrhea (9): Agni-vivardhana rasa < [Chapter III - Jvaratisara fever with diarrhoea]
Mahabharata (English) (by Kisari Mohan Ganguli)
Section IV < [Sabhakriya Parva]