Traidhatuka, Traidhātuka, Trai-dhatuka: 7 definitions

Introduction:

Traidhatuka means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Buddhism

Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)

Source: OSU Press: Cakrasamvara Samadhi

Traidhātuka (त्रैधातुक) refers to the “three worlds”, according to the Cakrasaṃvara Samādhi [i.e., Cakrasamvara Meditation] ritual often performed in combination with the Cakrasaṃvara Samādhi, which refers to the primary pūjā and sādhanā practice of Newah Mahāyāna-Vajrayāna Buddhists in Nepal.—Accordingly, “Dark, smokey and gray colored, in constant celebration, always dancing. Emptiness and compassion themselves, manifesting in the three worlds (traidhātuka-svabhāvaka), The flaming bright fire at the end of a kalpa, homage to you Vajrayoginī”.

Source: MDPI Books: The Ocean of Heroes

Traidhātuka (त्रैधातुक) refers to the “triple world”, according to the 10th-century Ḍākārṇava-tantra: one of the last Tibetan Tantric scriptures belonging to the Buddhist Saṃvara tradition consisting of 51 chapters.—Accordingly: “[...] [By means of things of the nature of] the great pleasure and so on, divine, and described in detail (or disapproved) by all Buddhas, oblation of the nature of the triple world (traidhātuka-ātman) is [to be made], by means of all things [as much as] possible. Gaurī and the other [goddesses] reside in the six realms [of reincarnation] and are goddesses of the Form, Formless, and the other (viz., Desire) [Realms]. [These goddesses] make offerings to the whole circle naturally [inclusive] of all things. [...]”.

Tibetan Buddhism book cover
context information

Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (vajrayāna) are collected indepently.

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Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)

[«previous next»] — Traidhatuka in Mahayana glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra

Traidhātuka (त्रैधातुक) refers to the “threefold world”, according to  the 2nd century Mahāprajñāpāramitāśāstra chapter 1.—Accordingly: “In order to destroy this scornful arrogance and false pride, the Buddha manifests the immense power of his miraculous power and wisdom. About the Prajñāpāramitā he says: ‘My miraculous power has immense qualities and surpasses the threefold world (traidhātuka-viśiṣṭa), it is meant for the welfare of all. To form a bad opinion of it is to commit an immense sin; to give pure faith to it is to be assured of the happiness of gods and men and to reach the fruit of nirvāṇa definitively’”.

Mahayana book cover
context information

Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Traidhatuka in Sanskrit glossary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Traidhātuka (त्रैधातुक).—nt. (= Pali tedh°), the triple universe (of kāma-, rūpa-, and arūpa- existence): asmād…°kān nirdhāvitā nirvāṇasaṃjñino…Saddharmapuṇḍarīka 101.3; eṣo hi trīhi kramehi °kaṃ laṅghiya (mss., Senart em. °yā m.c.) ana- vaśeṣaṃ Mahāvastu ii.40.21 (verse); °ka-asaktaḥ Mahāvyutpatti 865; °ka-vīta- rāgaḥ Divyāvadāna 40.13; 282.1; 488.6; Avadāna-śataka i.207.11 etc.; °kam anityatāgninā pradīptaṃ paśyanti Divyāvadāna 422.16; punar eva °ke virohati Kāśyapa Parivarta 39.3; cittamātram idaṃ yad idaṃ °kam Daśabhūmikasūtra 49.9; others, Mahāvastu ii.148.1; Samādhirājasūtra 8.4; Daśabhūmikasūtra 29.8; Bodhisattvabhūmi 246.25; Gaṇḍavyūha 288.16, etc.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Traidhātuka (त्रैधातुक):—[from traiṃśa] n. the 3 worlds, [Saddharma-puṇḍarīka iv.]

[Sanskrit to German]

Traidhatuka in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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