Samagri, Sāmagrī: 15 definitions

Introduction:

Samagri means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

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In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

Sāmagrī (सामग्री) refers to “appendages”, according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.3.27 (“Description of the fraudulent words of the Brahmacārin”).—Accordingly, as Śiva (in guise of a Brahmacārin) said to Pārvatī: “[...] Where the inauspicious sound of double drum and where the sound of his throat? There is no matching beauty between you both. If He had money to spare how could He have been a naked being? His vehicle is a bull. He has no other appendages [i.e., sāmagrī]. There is not even a single quality in the odd-eyed Śiva out of the innumberable qualities pleasing to women and expected in bride-grooms. [...]”.

Purana book cover
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The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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In Buddhism

Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)

Source: Wisdom Library: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra

Sāmagrī (सामग्री) refers to a “complex ([assemblage?])” (of causes and conditions), according to Mahāprajñāpāramitāśāstra (chapter 41).—Accordingly, “[The Non-existence of Time According to the Mahāyāna].—[...] Furthermore, the Buddha has two kinds of paths (pratipad): (1). The path of merit (puṇyapratipad), if a person, hearing about the ten powers of the Buddha, his four fearlessnesses, his four unhindered knowledges and his eighteen special attributes, produces minds of veneration and faith. (2). The path of wisdom (prajñāpratipad), if a person hearing that dharmas coming from the complex of causes and conditions (hetupratyaya-sāmagrī-utpanna) are without self-nature, abandons all these dharmas, but does not become attached in mind to emptiness. [...]”.

Mahayana book cover
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Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.

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In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

Source: The University of Sydney: A study of the Twelve Reflections

Sāmagrī (सामग्री) refers to the “entirety” (of life-span of the self), according to the 11th century Jñānārṇava, a treatise on Jain Yoga in roughly 2200 Sanskrit verses composed by Śubhacandra.—Accordingly, “[com.—Next he says that the acquisition in its entirety of life-span, etc. (āyuṣkādisāmagrīprāptiḥ) of the self (jīvasya) here is an unexpected cause (atarkitahetuḥ)]—Also when there is duration of life, completeness of all the senses (sarvākṣa-sāmagrī), a good mind [and] tranquillity of mind for embodied souls in the human state, that is unexpected. Then if the mind is devoid of any sense object [and] influenced by restraint and tranquillity by means of virtue still there is no ascertainment of reality”.

General definition book cover
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Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

sāmagrī (सामग्री).—f (S) Materials, implements, tools, apparatus, furniture, gear; the means generally (whether of matter or of instrument) required for the production, formation, or performance of a thing or an act.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

sāmagrī (सामग्री).—f Materials, furniture, tools.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Sāmagrī (सामग्री).—[samagrasya bhāvaḥ ṣyañ strītvapakṣe ṅīṣi yalopaḥ Tv.]

1) A collection or assemblage of materials, apparatus, furniture; इतीयं सामग्री भवति हरभक्तिं स्पृहयताम् (itīyaṃ sāmagrī bhavati harabhaktiṃ spṛhayatām) Bhartṛhari 3.155.

2) Effects, goods.

3) Stock, provision.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Sāmagrī (सामग्री).—(= Pali sāmaggī), (1) concord: saṃdhiṃ kuryāṃ °grīm Mūla-Sarvāstivāda-Vinaya ii.190.18; 191.4—5 ff.; (2) communion (with the order of monks; withheld from those suspended): Mūla-Sarvāstivāda-Vinaya ii.193.18; 194.7, (saṃgha-sā°) 8; °grī-dattaka, 195.5, = saṃgha-sāmagrī-dattaka; °grī-poṣadha, m., par- ticipation in the poṣadha with the order, 195.4 ff.; (3) meeting (of monks): sāmagrī-velāyāṃ punaḥ śayanāsanaprajñaptiḥ kartavyā Mūla-Sarvāstivāda-Vinaya iii.98.5, but at the time of a meeting he must arrange the seats.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Sāmagrī (सामग्री).—f. (-grī) 1. Collection or assemblage of materials, apparatus. 2. Provision. E. See the next.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Sāmagrī (सामग्री).—[feminine] grya [neuter] totality, completeness.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Sāmagrī (सामग्री):—f. ([from] sam-agra) totality, entirety, completeness, ([especially]) a complete collection or assemblage of implements or materials, apparatus, baggage, goods and chattels, furniture, effects, [Rājataraṅgiṇī; Kathāsaritsāgara; Sarvadarśana-saṃgraha]

2) a means for (kā te sāmagrī, ‘what means have you at your disposal?’), [Hitopadeśa]

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Sāmagrī (सामग्री) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Sāmaggī.

[Sanskrit to German]

Samagri in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

[«previous next»] — Samagri in Hindi glossary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Sāmagrī (सामग्री):—(nf) matter; material, things, stuff; data.

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Sāmagri (ಸಾಮಗ್ರಿ):—

1) [noun] the state of being entire; completeness; entirety.

2) [noun] a supply or stock of something (as household essentials).

3) [noun] a group of ideas, facts, data, etc., that may provide the basis for or be incorporated into some integrated work.

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Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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Nepali dictionary

Source: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

Sāmagrī (सामग्री):—n. 1. materials; articles; things; 2. equipment; implements; 3. stuff; furniture; apparatus;

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Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

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