Rugna: 14 definitions

Introduction:

Rugna means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Rugn.

In Hinduism

Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

Source: Wisdom Library: Śāktism

Rugṇa (रुग्ण, “sick”) refers to one of the sixty defects of mantras, according to the 11th century Kulārṇava-tantra: an important scripture of the Kaula school of Śāktism traditionally stated to have consisted of 125.000 Sanskrit verses.—Accordingly, as Īśvara says to Śrī Devī: “For those who do japa without knowing these defects [e.g., rugṇa—sick], there is no realization even with millions and billions of japa. [...] Oh My Beloved! there are ten processes for eradicating defects in Mantras as described. [...]”.

Shaktism book cover
context information

Shakta (शाक्त, śākta) or Shaktism (śāktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

rugna (रुग्न).—a (S) corruptly rugṇa a Afflicted with some disease or disorder, sick, ill.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

rugṇa (रुग्ण).—a Afflicted with some disease, sick.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Rugṇa (रुग्ण).—p. p. [ruj-kta]

1) Broken, shattered; करिरुग्णचन्दनरसारुणं पयः (karirugṇacandanarasāruṇaṃ payaḥ) Kirātārjunīya 12.49.

2) Thwarted.

3) Bent, curved.

4) Injured, hurt; पदं विष्णोर्भ्राम्यद् भुजपरिघरुग्णग्रहगणम् (padaṃ viṣṇorbhrāmyad bhujaparigharugṇagrahagaṇam) Śivamahimna 16.

5) Diseased, sick; (see ruj).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Rugna (रुग्न).—mfn.

(-gnaḥ-gnā-gnaṃ) 1. Bent, crooked, curved. 2. Broken. 3. Impaired, injured. 4. Diseased, sick, infirm. E. ruj to be disordered, aff. kta .

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Rugṇa (रुग्ण).—[adjective] broken, crushed; [neuter] cleft, fissure.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Rugṇa (रुग्ण):—a rugna See p. 882, col. 3.

2) [from ruj] b mfn. (sometimes incorrectly written rugna) broken, bent, shattered, injured, checked, [Mahābhārata; Kāvya literature] etc.

3) [v.s. ...] diseased, sick, infirm, [Horace H. Wilson]

4) [v.s. ...] n. a cleft, fissure, [Ṛg-veda iii, 31, 6.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Rugna (रुग्न):—[(gnaḥ-gnnā-gnaṃ) a.] Bent; diseased.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Rugṇa (रुग्ण) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Lukka, Lugga.

[Sanskrit to German]

Rugna in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Rugṇa (रुग्ण) [Also spelled rugn]:—(a) ill, sick; unwell, indisposed; diseased, morbid; ~[] illness, sickness; indisposition, morbidity; —[manovṛtti] morbid mentality; —[mila] a sick mill.

context information

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Rugṇa (ರುಗ್ಣ):—

1) [adjective] broken; fractured; cut; smashed.

2) [adjective] not healthy; diseased; ill; indisposed.

--- OR ---

Rugṇa (ರುಗ್ಣ):—

1) [noun] that which is out of order or not in useable condition.

2) [noun] that which is broken, cracked, fractured.

3) [noun] a sick man.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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Nepali dictionary

Source: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

Rugṇa (रुग्ण):—adj. broken; ill; infirm;

context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

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