Kshinashrava, Kṣīṇāśrava, Kshina-ashrava, Kshinasrava: 2 definitions

Introduction:

Kshinashrava means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Kṣīṇāśrava can be transliterated into English as Ksinasrava or Kshinashrava, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Buddhism

Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)

[«previous next»] — Kshinashrava in Mahayana glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra

Kṣīṇāsrava (क्षीणास्रव) refers to the “destroying the impurities”, according to Mahāprajñāpāramitāśāstra (chapter 3).—Accordingly, “Kāśyapa the Great said to a recently ordained Bhikṣu: ‘Are you under the orders of the saṃgha?’ The recently ordained Bhikṣu answered: ‘What does the saṃgha command?’ Kāśyapa the Great said: ‘The saṃgha requests you to go to the heavens of the Śirīṣavana, to the dwelling of the Arhat Gavāmpati’. Carried away with joy, the Bhikṣu received the orders of the saṃgha. He said to Kāśyapa the Great: ‘When I have reached the Arhat Gavāmpati, what shall I say to him?’ Kāśyapa the Great said: ‘When you arrive there, you will say to Gavāmpati: Kāśyapa the Great and the other Arhats who have destroyed the impurities (kṣīṇāsrava) have all assembled in Jambudvīpa. There is great business for the saṃgha related to the doctrine. Come quickly’.”.

Mahayana book cover
context information

Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Kshinashrava in Sanskrit glossary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Kṣīṇāśrava (क्षीणाश्रव):—[from kṣīṇa > kṣi] mfn. with sin gone, [Divyāvadāna xxxvi.]

2) Kṣīṇāsrava (क्षीणास्रव):—[from kṣīṇa > kṣi] mfn. idem, [Divyāvadāna]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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