Kaṇapa, Kanapa: 10 definitions
Introduction:
Kaṇapa means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy)
Source: Wisdom Library: Nāṭya-śāstraKaṇapa (कणप) refers to a weapon which should measure should measure twenty aṅguli (unit of measurement), according to Nāṭyaśāstra chapter 23. It is also known by the names Kaṇaya and Kampana. In dramatic plays, weapons such as kaṇapa should be made by experts using proper measurements and given to persons engaged in a fight, angry conflict or siege. It forms a component of āhāryābhinaya (extraneous representation).
Natyashastra (नाट्यशास्त्र, nāṭyaśāstra) refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya—theatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).
Biology (plants and animals)
Source: Wisdom Library: Local Names of Plants and DrugsKanapa in the Telugu language is the name of a plant identified with Barringtonia racemosa (L.) Spreng. from the Lecythidaceae (Brazilnut) family having the following synonyms: Eugenia racemosa. For the possible medicinal usage of kanapa, you can check this page for potential sources and references, although be aware that any some or none of the side-effects may not be mentioned here, wether they be harmful or beneficial to health.
Source: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)1) Kanapa in India is the name of a plant defined with Baccaurea courtallensis in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Pierardia macrostachya Wight & Arn. (among others).
2) Kanapa is also identified with Barringtonia racemosa It has the synonym Butonica caffra Miers (etc.).
3) Kanapa in Philippines is also identified with Oxalis corniculata It has the synonym Acetosella villosa Kuntze (etc.).
Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):
· Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. (1912)
· Arkiv för Botanik utgivet av K. Svenska Vetenskapsakademien (1926)
· Bot. Journal of the Linnean Society (1989)
· Tropical Plant Science Research. New Delhi (1983)
· Investigatio et Studium Naturae (1992)
· Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis (1927)
If you are looking for specific details regarding Kanapa, for example extract dosage, health benefits, diet and recipes, side effects, chemical composition, pregnancy safety, have a look at these references.
This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionarykānapā (कानपा).—m C (kāna) The ear-form handle of the kāṭhavaṭa and similar vessels. 2 A trunnion.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryKaṇapa (कणप).—
1) A kind of iron lance or bar; लोहस्तम्भस्तु कणपः (lohastambhastu kaṇapaḥ) Vaijayantī; चापचक्रकणपकर्षण (cāpacakrakaṇapakarṣaṇa) &c. Daśakumāracarita 35.
2) A weapon (like bomb). 'अयःकणान् लोहगुलिकाः पिबतीति तथाविधं आग्नेयौषधबलेन गर्भसंभृता लोहगुलिकास्तारका इव विकीर्यन्ते येन तद्यन्त्रमयः कणपं लोहमयम् (ayaḥkaṇān lohagulikāḥ pibatīti tathāvidhaṃ āgneyauṣadhabalena garbhasaṃbhṛtā lohagulikāstārakā iva vikīryante yena tadyantramayaḥ kaṇapaṃ lohamayam)' इति नीलकण्ठः (iti nīlakaṇṭhaḥ). Mahābhārata (Bombay) 1.227.25.
Derivable forms: kaṇapaḥ (कणपः).
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Kanapa (कनप).—(kano dīptirgatiḥ śobhā vā pāti saḥ) A kind of missile (śakti); असयः शक्तिकुलिशपाशर्ष्टिकनपाः शराः (asayaḥ śaktikuliśapāśarṣṭikanapāḥ śarāḥ) Mahābhārata (Bombay) 3.2.34.
Derivable forms: kanapaḥ (कनपः).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryKaṇapa (कणप).—m. A kind of spear, Mahābhārata 1, 8257; with n instead of ṇ, Mahābhārata 3, 810.
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Kanapa (कनप).—see kaṇapa.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Kaṇapa (कणप):—[=kaṇa-pa] [from kaṇa > kaṇ] (kaṇān, lohagulikāḥ pibatī) m. a kind of weapon, [Mahābhārata; Daśakumāra-carita etc.]
2) Kanapa (कनप):—[=kana-pa] [from kana] n. = kaṇapa q.v., [Mahābhārata iii, 810]
3) [v.s. ...] Name of a man.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusKaṇapa (ಕಣಪ):—[noun] a kind of spear or lance.
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Kaṇapa (ಕಣಪ):—[noun] (dial.) any of a family (Sepiidae) of cephalopods that have suckers on their eight arms and two tentacles, a hard internal shell, large complex eyes, and a water-ejecting jet-like siphon for locomotion; a cuttlefish.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Pa, Kaana, Kana.
Full-text: Kaṇaya, Ayahkanapa, Kanapa chettu, Nir-kanapa, Kanapa badanika, Kanapa chettu badanike, Kanapayin, Karpana, Payin, Kampana.
Relevant text
Search found 3 books and stories containing Kaṇapa, Kana-pa, Kaṇa-pa, Kanapa, Kānapā; (plurals include: Kaṇapas, pas, Kanapas, Kānapās). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
The Skanda Purana (by G. V. Tagare)
Chapter 256 - Efficacy of the Name of Rāma < [Section 1 - Tīrtha-māhātmya]
Mahabharata (English) (by Kisari Mohan Ganguli)
Section 19 < [Karna Parva]
Natyashastra (English) (by Bharata-muni)