Dhaivati: 1 definition

Introduction:

Dhaivati means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy)

Source: Wisdom Library: Nāṭya-śāstra

Dhaivati (धैवति) refers to one of the jātis (melodic class) related to the ṣaḍja-grāma, according to the Nāṭyaśāstra chapter 28. It is therefore also known as dhaivatijāti. Jāti refers to a recognized melody-type and can be seen as a precursor to rāgas which replaced them.

According to the Nāṭyaśāstra 28.108-110, “in the dhaivatī-jāti the aṃśa (key note) is ṛṣabha and dhaivata, the nyāsa (terminal note) is dhaivata, the apanyāsa (semi-terminal note) ṛṣabha, madhyama and dhaivata, and the pentatonic treatments (auḍava / auḍavita) will exclude ṣaḍja and pañcama, and the hexatonic treatment (ṣāḍava / ṣāḍavita) will exclude pañcama only. In it the two (the pentatonic and the hexatonic treatments) should be in an ascending scale, and niṣāda and ṛṣabha should be skipped over and gāndhāra should be amplified (bahutva, lit. made strong)”.

Natyashastra book cover
context information

Natyashastra (नाट्यशास्त्र, nāṭyaśāstra) refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya—theatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).

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