Dandam, Daṇḍam: 2 definitions

Introduction:

Dandam means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

Source: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia

1) Daṇḍam (दण्डम्).—A divine weapon of Kāla (Yama). It is mentioned in Mahābhārata, Vana Parva, Chapter 41, Stanza 26 that King Yama had presented this weapon to Arjuna.

2) Daṇḍam (दण्डम्).—A holy place on the bank of river Pampā. Those who bathe in this holy place will get the fruits of giving a thousand cows as Gift. (Mahābhārata Vana Parva, Chapter 85, Stanza 15).

3) Daṇḍam (दण्डम्).—One of the four expedients. The four expedients are Sāma, Dāna, Bheda and Daṇḍa. A king should subdue an enemy by resorting to these four expedients. Of the four expedients, sāma and daṇḍa are considered to be the best.

"sāmādīnāmupāyānāṃ caturṇāmapi paṇḍitāḥ / sāmadaṇḍau praśaṃsanti nityaṃ rāṣṭrābhivṛddhaye. //" (Manusmṛti, Stanza 109).

Wise people say that, of the four expedients Sāma and Daṇḍa are the most effective for the prosperity of the country.

Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Biology (plants and animals)

Source: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)

Dandam in Borneo is the name of a plant defined with Desmodium styracifolium in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Nicolsonia styracifolia Desvaux (among others).

Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):

· Mantissa Plantarum (1767)
· Flora Indica (1768)
· A Numerical List of Dried Specimens (5696)
· Annales des Sciences Naturelles (Paris) (1826)
· . Hunan Agric. Coll. (1991)
· American Journal of Botany (1916)

If you are looking for specific details regarding Dandam, for example side effects, health benefits, extract dosage, pregnancy safety, chemical composition, diet and recipes, have a look at these references.

Biology book cover
context information

This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.

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