Avamana, Avamāna: 16 definitions
Introduction:
Avamana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Buddhism, Pali, Marathi, Jainism, Prakrit, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
Source: Wisdom Library: Viṣṇu-purāṇaAvamāna (अवमान) refers to “disdain” and represents a type of Ādhyātmika pain of the mental (mānasa) type, according to the Viṣṇu-purāṇa 6.5.1-6. Accordingly, “the wise man having investigated the three kinds of worldly pain, or mental and bodily affliction and the like, and having acquired true wisdom, and detachment from human objects, obtains final dissolution.”
Ādhyātmika and its subdivisions (e.g., avamāna) represents one of the three types of worldly pain (the other two being ādhibhautika and ādhidaivika) and correspond to three kinds of affliction described in the Sāṃkhyakārikā.
The Viṣṇupurāṇa is one of the eighteen Mahāpurāṇas which, according to tradition was composed of over 23,000 metrical verses dating from at least the 1st-millennium BCE. There are six chapters (aṃśas) containing typical puranic literature but the contents primarily revolve around Viṣṇu and his avatars.
The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Languages of India and abroad
Pali-English dictionary
Source: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionaryavamāna : (m.) contempt; disregard; disrespect.
Source: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English DictionaryAvamāna, & omāna (fr. ava + man, think) disregard, disrespect, contempt J. II, 386; III, 423; V, 384. Cp. next. (Page 83)
Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionaryavamāna (अवमान).—m (S) Disregard, disrespect, slight.
Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishavamāna (अवमान).—m Disrespect, disregard, slight.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryAvamāna (अवमान).—Disrespect, contempt, disregard; अमृतस्येव चाकाङ्क्षेदवमानस्य सर्वदा (amṛtasyeva cākāṅkṣedavamānasya sarvadā) Manusmṛti 2.162; Bhagavadgītā (Bombay) 14.25. (v. l.) अपमान (apamāna) °tā, -tvam dishonourableness, contempt.
Derivable forms: avamānaḥ (अवमानः).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryAvamāna (अवमान).—n.
(-naṃ) Disrespect, contempt. E. ava before māna respect.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryAvamāna (अवमान).—m., and avamā- nana avamānana, n., i. e. ava-man + a or ana, Disrespect, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 2, 162.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryAvamāna (अवमान).—[masculine] mānana [neuter], mānanā [feminine] disrespect, contempt.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Avamāna (अवमान):—[=ava-māna] [from ava-man] a m. (ifc. f(ā). , [Kathāsaritsāgara]) disrespect contempt, [Manu-smṛti ii, 162, etc.]
2) [v.s. ...] dishonour, ignominy, [Mahābhārata iii, 226, etc.]
3) [=ava-māna] b etc. See ava-√man.
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Avamāna (अवमान) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Avamāṇa, Omāṇa.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionaryAvamāna (अवमान) [Also spelled avaman]:—[[~nā]] (nm), ~ana (nf) humiliation; disrespect; indignity; contempt; hence [avamānita] (a).
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Prakrit-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary1) Avamāṇa (अवमाण) in the Prakrit language is related to the Sanskrit word: Apamāna.
2) Avamāṇa (अवमाण) also relates to the Sanskrit word: Avamāna.
3) Avamāṇa (अवमाण) also relates to the Sanskrit word: Avamāna.
Prakrit is an ancient language closely associated with both Pali and Sanskrit. Jain literature is often composed in this language or sub-dialects, such as the Agamas and their commentaries which are written in Ardhamagadhi and Maharashtri Prakrit. The earliest extant texts can be dated to as early as the 4th century BCE although core portions might be older.
Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusAvamāna (ಅವಮಾನ):—[noun] lack of due regard or respect; disrespect; disregard; slight; dishonour.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Avamanalabdheshu, Avamanam, Avamanamadu, Avamanana, Avamananem, Avamananiya, Avamanapadisu, Avamanata.
Ends with (+8): Abhishyandavamana, Apavamana, Bahishpavamana, Bhavamana, Cavamana, Davamana, Dhavamana, Dravamana, Havamana, Janavamana, Javamana, Kubjavamana, Niravamana, Paribhavamana, Paridhavamana, Parishadpavamana, Pavamana, Plavamana, Raktavamana, Ravamana.
Full-text: Apamana, Avaman, Avamanata, Omana, Avamanana, Apamanam, Avamanam, Avamati, Avamananem, Avamanin, Kalankita, Shaucacara, Sahati, Vinipata, Manam.
Relevant text
Search found 3 books and stories containing Avamana, Avamāna, Ava-mana, Ava-māna, Avamāṇa; (plurals include: Avamanas, Avamānas, manas, mānas, Avamāṇas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra (by Gelongma Karma Migme Chödrön)
Act 10.1: Samantaraśmi arrives with gifts before Śākyamuni < [Chapter XV - The Arrival of the Bodhisattvas of the Ten Directions]
Part 3 - The non-existence of beings < [Chapter XXIII - The Virtue of Morality]
II. Real longevity of the buddhas < [Part 16 - Obtaining the immense longevity and immense radiance of the Buddhas]
Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi (by Ganganatha Jha)
Verse 2.50 < [Section XIII - Initiation (upanayana)]
Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra (by Helen M. Johnson)
Part 10: Establishment of customs < [Chapter II]
Appendix 1.6: New and rare words < [Appendices]