Akri, Ākṛ, Ākṝ, Ākrī: 5 definitions
Introduction:
Akri means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
The Sanskrit terms Ākṛ and Ākṝ can be transliterated into English as Akr or Akri, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
Biology (plants and animals)
Source: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)Akri in India is the name of a plant defined with Withania coagulans in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Puneeria coagulans Stocks (among others).
Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):
· Journal of Ethnopharmacology (2004)
· J. Roy. Asiat. Soc. Bombay. (1849)
· Prodr. (DC.) (1852)
· De la Belladone (1825)
· Journal of Arid Environments (2006)
If you are looking for specific details regarding Akri, for example side effects, chemical composition, pregnancy safety, extract dosage, health benefits, diet and recipes, have a look at these references.
This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryĀkṛ (आकृ).—8 U., 5 P.
1) To bring near or towards; to drive near or together.
2) To bring down; form wholly (Ved.). -Caus.
1) To invite, call, summon; रदनिकामाकारय (radanikāmākāraya) Mṛcchakaṭika 3; Daśakumāracarita 174; Pañcatantra (Bombay) 1; मध्यस्थस्य दृष्टिमाकार- यति (madhyasthasya dṛṣṭimākāra- yati) Mṛcchakaṭika 4 calls or arrests; Si.16.52.
2) To prompt, incite, propel; ममापि कौतूहलेनाकारित एषः (mamāpi kautūhalenākārita eṣaḥ) Ś.6.
3) To call out boldly, challenge; Mṛcchakaṭika 2.
4) To cause to appear, produce.
5) To ask anything of one; पुनराकारयामास तमेव वरमङ्गना (punarākārayāmāsa tameva varamaṅganā) Rām.2.13.2.
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Ākṝ (आकॄ).—6 P.
1) To scatter or spread over, fill, fill up, cover, heap up (used chiefly in p. p. q. v.) आ नः सोम पवमानः किरा (ā naḥ soma pavamānaḥ kirā) Ṛgveda 9.81.3. विचिन्वतीमाकिरन्तीम् (vicinvatīmākirantīm) Av.4.38.2.
2) To dig up.
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Ākrī (आक्री).—9 U. To purchase, buy; obtain.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryĀkrī (आक्री).—& upa buy.
Ākrī is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms ā and krī (क्री).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Ākṛ (आकृ):—[=ā-√kṛ] -kṛṇoti ([imperative] 2. sg. [Parasmaipada] -kṛdhi and [Ātmanepada] -kṛṇuṣva; perf. [Ātmanepada] -cakre)
—to bring near or towards, [Ṛg-veda] : [Ātmanepada] ([subjunctive] 1. [plural] -karāmahe; [imperfect tense] -akṛṇuta, perf. -cakre, p. -cakrāṇa)
—to drive near or together (as cows or cattle), [Ṛg-veda x] : [Parasmaipada] ([imperative] 2. sg. -kṛdhi; [indeclinable participle] -kṛtya)
—to drive near, [Atharva-veda];
— (perf. 1. [plural] -cakrimā) to serve or prepare a sacrifice to ([dative case]), [Ṛg-veda iv, 17, 18];
— ([imperfect tense] ākarot) to call near (a deity), [Mahābhārata v, 426] :—[Causal] -kārayati, to call near, invite to a place, [Mahābhārata iii, 15546 [sequens]; Pañcatantra; Daśakumāra-carita];
—to ask any one ([accusative]) for anything ([accusative]), [Rāmāyaṇa ii, 13, 2] :—[Desiderative] -cikīrṣati, to intend to accomplish, [Daśakumāra-carita] :—[Intensive] p. -carikrat, attracting repeatedly towards one’s self, [Atharva-veda xi, 5, 6.]
2) [v.s. ...] ([Causal] -kārayati, also) to imply by signs, [Divyāvadāna]
3) Ākṝ (आकॄ):—[=ā-√kṝ] (2. sg. [subjunctive] -kirāsi and [imperative] -kirā; p. f. -kirantī) to scatter or sprinkle over, give abundantly, [Ṛg-veda viii, 49, 4 and ix, 81, 3; Atharva-veda iv, 38, 2.]
4) Ākrī (आक्री):—[=ā-krī] ([Passive voice] 3. [plural] -krīyante) to purchase, obtain, [Kāmandakīya-nītisāra] ([varia lectio] ā-hāryante, [Pañcatantra])
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with (+125): Akricchra, Akricchralabhin, Akricchrin, Akrichchhra, Akrichchhralabhin, Akrid, Akrida, Akridabhumi, Akridagiri, Akridana, Akridant, Akridaparvata, Akridat, Akride, Akridin, Akrilant, Akrimiparisripta, Akrinai, Akripa, Akripana.
Ends with (+109): Abhyavakri, Abhyupakri, Acakri, Adicakri, Amakri, Amithyakri, Anvakri, Anvavakri, Anyathakri, Apakri, Avakri, Bajkakri, Bakri, Balbalakri, Ban bakri, Ban-kakri, Banbakri, Bankakri, Bhadrakri, Bhasmakri.
Full-text (+35): Akara, Akriti, Akraya, Vyakarana, Akarana, Akirna, Akirnatva, Akirnata, Akaratirtha, Akarika, Akirne, Akurvati, Ghanakara, Akarita, Vyapakriti, Nirakriya, Apakarishnu, Akarin, Nirakarana, Nyakri.
Relevant text
Search found 2 books and stories containing Akri, Ākṛ, Ākṝ, Ākrī, A-kri, Ā-krī, Ā-kṛ, Ā-kṝ; (plurals include: Akris, Ākṛs, Ākṝs, Ākrīs, kris, krīs, kṛs, kṝs). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Rig Veda (translation and commentary) (by H. H. Wilson)
Atharvaveda and Charaka Samhita (by Laxmi Maji)
2a. Tuberculosis (Yakṣmā or Rājayakṣmā) in the Atharvaveda < [Chapter 5 - Diseases and Remedies in Atharvaveda and Caraka-Saṃhitā]