Comparative study of propolis vs potassium nitrate for dentine desensitization.
Journal name: Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology
Original article title: A comparative evaluation of propolis and 5.0% potassium nitrate as a dentine desensitizer: A clinical study
The Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology (JISP) publishes original scientific articles on periodontology (the study of supporting structures of teeth) and oral implantology. It is a bimonthly open-access journal with special issues for specific occasions.
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Summary of article contents:
Introduction
Dentin hypersensitivity is a common dental issue affecting a significant portion of the population, with reports indicating that one in seven patients experiences this painful condition. Traditional treatments for dentin hypersensitivity include the use of various desensitizing agents, but no solution has proven universally effective. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy of a saturated ethanolic solution of Propolis—a natural product—against 5% potassium nitrate and a placebo (distilled water) in alleviating dentin hypersensitivity over a three-month period.
Propolis vs. Potassium Nitrate: A Comparative Efficacy
The research involved ten patients with 156 hypersensitive teeth, who were treated with Propolis, potassium nitrate, or distilled water over a set interval. The results showed that while there was no significant difference between the Propolis and potassium nitrate groups immediately post-treatment, Propolis proved to be more effective at subsequent evaluations, showing a significant reduction in sensitivity after one week and two weeks, with 51.9% of teeth completely free of sensitivity after three months. In contrast, potassium nitrate resulted in only 28.8% of teeth being free of sensitivity after the same period. The findings indicate that Propolis not only provided immediate relief but also had sustainable effects on dentin hypersensitivity, while the placebo treatment had minimal impact.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Propolis emerged as a highly effective desensitizing agent for dentin hypersensitivity, demonstrating both immediate and persistent relief over an extended period. In comparison, 5% potassium nitrate also reduced sensitivity, but to a lesser extent, while the placebo group showed no significant results. These observations highlight the potential of natural products like Propolis as viable options in managing dental sensitivity, suggesting a shift towards exploring and utilizing more natural substances in clinical practices for enhanced patient outcomes.
Original source:
This page is merely a summary which is automatically generated hence you should visit the source to read the original article which includes the author, publication date, notes and references.
Aamir Rashid Purra, Mubashir Mushtaq, Shashi Rashmi Acharya, Vidya Saraswati
Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology:
(A bimonthly open-access journal)
Full text available for: A comparative evaluation of propolis and 5.0% potassium nitrate as a dentine desensitizer: A clinical study
Year: 2014 | Doi: 10.4103/0972-124X.138695
Copyright (license): CC BY-NC-SA
FAQ section (important questions/answers):
What was the aim of the clinical study on Propolis?
The aim was to evaluate the efficacy of a saturated ethanolic solution of Propolis for treating dentin hypersensitivity in patients aged 20-40 years.
How many patients participated in the Propolis study?
Ten patients with 156 hypersensitive teeth were selected for the 3-month study.
What was the main finding regarding Propolis and potassium nitrate?
Propolis demonstrated greater effectiveness in relieving dentin hypersensitivity compared to 5% potassium nitrate, providing both immediate and sustained relief.
What methods were used to evaluate hypersensitivity in the study?
Hypersensitivity was assessed using a cold graded thermal test at various temperature intervals before and after treatment.
What were the results of the placebo treatment in the study?
The placebo group showed no statistically significant difference in reducing dentin sensitivity compared to other experimental agents.