MOLECULAR AND AYURVEDIC BIOLOGY OF INFLAMMATION 2014

Glossary definitions and references:

Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “MOLECULAR AND AYURVEDIC BIOLOGY OF INFLAMMATION 2014”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.

1) Inflammation:
Inflammation refers to the biological response of body tissues to harmful stimuli, such as pathogens or injury. It is crucial in understanding chronic diseases, as highlighted in the symposium where scientists discussed its molecular mechanisms and impacts on health, suggesting pathways to better manage inflammatory conditions.

2) Ayurveda (Āyurveda, Ayus-veda):
Ayurveda is an ancient system of medicine from India that emphasizes holistic health and balance in bodily systems. The symposium illustrated Ayurvedic approaches to inflammation, proposing natural remedies and exploring how traditional practices can inform contemporary biomedical research, particularly in addressing inflammation-related diseases.

3) Prakriti (Prakṛti):
Prakriti denotes an individual’s unique constitution in Ayurveda, reflecting physical, emotional, and psychological traits. In the symposium, understanding the Prakriti of participants through self-assessment questionnaires indicated a personalized method for wellness, linking individual characteristics to inflammatory biomarkers in biological studies.

4) Science (Scientific):
Science represents the systematic enterprise of building knowledge through observation and experimentation. The symposium combined scientific inquiry with Ayurveda, showcasing how both fields can collaborate to enhance understanding of inflammation, thus fostering innovative research that bridges traditional wisdom with modern scientific methodologies.

5) Disease:
Disease denotes pathological conditions that disrupt normal bodily functions. The symposium tackled various diseases associated with inflammation, emphasizing the need for a multi-faceted approach combining molecular biology and Ayurvedic principles to explore effective treatment strategies for chronic inflammatory diseases.

6) Dosha (Dosa, Doṣa, Dosā, Doṣā, Ḍosā):
Dosha refers to the three primary energies (Vata, Pitta, and Kapha) in Ayurveda that govern physiological functions and balance. During the symposium, Dosha concepts were discussed in the context of inflammation, highlighting their relevance in disease predisposition and the potential for personalized medicine.

7) Discussion:
Discussion is a critical element of scientific inquiry that facilitates knowledge exchange and idea generation. The symposium encouraged open dialogue among participants, allowing for the integration of various perspectives from molecular biology and Ayurveda, ultimately aimed at enhancing the understanding of inflammation mechanisms.

8) Delhi:
Delhi, as a major city in India, is home to various academic institutions that contribute to research and education in life sciences. The symposium included contributions from scientists based in Delhi, highlighting collaborative efforts in the fields of molecular biology and Ayurveda in this region.

9) New Delhi:
New Delhi, as the capital of India, plays a significant role in the convergence of medical research and educational institutions. Its institutions participated in the symposium, exemplifying New Delhi’s position as a hub for integrating traditional and modern medical knowledge, particularly in inflammation research.

10) Zoology:
Zoology is the branch of biology that studies animals and their behavior, physiology, and classification. Discussions of epigenetics and inflammation at the symposium included insights from zoological studies, illustrating how animal models can advance the understanding of immune responses and chronic inflammation.

11) Kriya (Kriyā):
Kriya in Ayurveda signifies action or therapeutic measures aimed at restoring health. At the symposium, Kriya was discussed in relation to inflammation management, underscoring the importance of active interventions in addressing inflammatory disorders through both traditional practices and modern scientific insights.

12) Field:
Field represents a particular area of expertise or discipline. The symposium covered diverse fields, including molecular biology, bioinformatics, and Ayurveda, showcasing interdisciplinary approaches to better understand inflammation. This diversity enriched the discussions and broadened the perspectives on managing inflammatory diseases.

13) Tree:
Tree, in the context of the symposium, refers to phylogenetic trees used in biological analysis to illustrate evolutionary relationships. Workshops included training on constructing these trees, emphasizing their utility in understanding genetic variations and relationships among organisms involved in inflammatory processes.

14) Hand:
Hand indicates practical experience or skills gained through direct involvement. The workshops at the symposium provided hands-on training in bioinformatics and molecular techniques, empowering participants to apply their knowledge actively in researching inflammation and Ayurveda, which is critical for skill development in scientific fields.

15) Berberis aristata:
Berberis aristata, an Ayurvedic medicinal plant, was discussed for its anti-inflammatory properties. The symposium highlighted its use in formulations for treating inflammatory conditions, showcasing how traditional medicines can complement modern scientific findings and research in managing diseases associated with inflammation.

16) Shalyatantra (Śalyatantra, Shalya-tantra, Shalyatamtra):
Shalya-tantra denotes a branch of Ayurveda focusing on surgical techniques and methods. Professor Manoranjan Sahu spoke about its application in inflammation management and wound healing at the symposium, exemplifying how traditional surgical insights can enhance modern medical practices regarding inflammatory conditions.

17) Rasashastra (Rasa-shastra, Rasaśāstra):
Rasa-shastra is an Ayurvedic discipline that deals with medicinal alchemy and the properties of metals and minerals. The contributions of this field were echoed in the symposium discussions, highlighting its importance in developing formulations used to address inflammation and its effects on health.

18) Dravyaguna (Dravyaguṇa, Dravya-guna):
Dravyaguna is the Ayurvedic science of herbs and drugs, studying their properties and therapeutic uses. The symposium illustrated how this field contributes to understanding the efficacy of medicinal plants in treating inflammation, thereby integrating traditional knowledge with modern medicinal practices.

19) Srivastava (Sri-vastava, Shrivastava, Shri-vastava):
Srivastava likely refers to Dr. Vijay Srivastava, who participated in the symposium’s discussions. His engagement highlights the collaborative nature of scientific dialogues aimed at bridging Ayurveda with contemporary molecular approaches, fostering a deeper understanding of inflammation and its associated health impacts.

20) Punarnava (Punarnavā, Punarṇava, Punar-nava):
Punarnava (Boerhaavia diffusa) is an important Ayurvedic herb used traditionally for its anti-inflammatory properties. At the symposium, discussions highlighted its role in Ayurvedic practices, underscoring how traditional therapies can be explored and validated through modern scientific research in managing inflammation.

21) Kriyakala (Kriyākāla):
Kriyakala is an Ayurvedic term describing the stages of disease progression and intervention. Dr. P. S. Byadgi at the symposium explained these concepts, establishing a framework for understanding inflammation as a part of disease evolution, which can guide treatment strategies and preventive measures.

22) Knowledge:
Knowledge signifies the understanding and information acquired through experience or education. The symposium exemplified the amalgamation of knowledge from molecular biology and Ayurveda in addressing inflammatory diseases, fostering a platform for researchers to share insights and enhance their collective understanding of health.

23) Tridosha (Tridoṣa, Tri-dosha):
Tridosha is the Ayurvedic concept of three doshas (Vata, Pitta, and Kapha), which dictate individual health and imbalance. The symposium's discussions featured this fundamental concept in relation to inflammation, presenting a holistic view of health management where restoring dosha balance could aid in disease prevention and treatment.

24) Varanasi (Vārāṇasī, Varanashi, Vārāṇasi, Varaṇasī, Varāṇasī, Vāraṇasī, Vāraṇāsī):
Varanasi is a culturally significant city in India and the location of the symposium. Its historical connection to Ayurveda and traditional medicine made it an appropriate setting for engaging discussions and research collaborations aimed at integrating Ayurvedic philosophies with modern scientific insights in the study of inflammation.

25) Medicine:
Medicine is the science of diagnosing, treating, and preventing diseases. The symposium reflected a convergence of Ayurvedic and biomedical medicine, illustrating how integrating traditional practices with modern scientific research can lead to innovative approaches in managing inflammatory diseases and improving patient care.

26) Shastra (Śāstra):
Shastra refers to a body of knowledge or scriptures in a particular field, especially in Sanskrit literature. In the symposium context, it signifies the importance of integrating Ayurvedic principles (Shastra) with contemporary scientific methodologies to enhance understanding and treatment of inflammatory processes.

27) Shunthi (Śuṇṭhī, Śuṇṭhi, Sumthi, Shumthi):
Shunthi, or Zingiber officinalis, commonly known as ginger, is recognized in Ayurveda for its anti-inflammatory properties. The symposium highlighted its relevance in treating shotha (inflammation), aligning traditional knowledge with scientific validation to explore its therapeutic potential against inflammation-related diseases.

28) Tantra (Tantrā, Tamtra, Tantrism):
Tantra in Ayurveda refers to a system of principles and practices that govern various domains of health. The discussions at the symposium regarding Shalya-tantra illustrated how traditional surgical practices can inform modern approaches to manage inflammation and its complications effectively.

29) Shotha (Śotha, Śoṭha, Soṭhā):
Shotha translates to inflammation in Ayurveda and refers to the pathological state characterized by heat and swelling. The symposium addressed Shotha's various dimensions, linking its understanding to both Ayurvedic approaches and modern scientific research aimed at mitigating inflammatory responses in diseases.

30) Mishra (Miśra):
Mishra refers to Dr. Rajeev Mishra, who contributed to the symposium by introducing basic concepts of Computational Biology and Bioinformatics. His role underscores the importance of expertise in guiding participants through integrative approaches to research in inflammation, melding modern science with traditional understanding.

31) Mahila (Mahilā, Mahīlā, Māhilā):
Mahila means ‘woman’ in Hindi and refers to gender-focused initiatives. The participation of the Mahila Maha Vidyalaya in the symposium emphasizes the importance of including diverse perspectives in scientific discourse, particularly in fields addressing health and well-being, including inflammation and disease management.

32) Shalya (Śalya, Salya):
Shalya, referring to the surgical branch of Ayurveda, encompasses the management of surgical conditions, including inflammation. The discussions within the symposium highlighted Shalya's role in treating inflammatory wounds, representing the intersection of traditional practices with contemporary surgical treatments.

33) Yamini (Yāminī, Yāmiṉi):
Yamini likely refers to Professor Yamini B. Tripathi, who addressed the relationship between obesity and inflammation at the symposium. Her insights emphasized the relevance of understanding various plant-based treatments in both Ayurvedic and modern medical frameworks for combating inflammatory conditions.

34) Wisdom:
Wisdom refers to the application of knowledge with insight and judgment. The symposium showcased how Ayurvedic wisdom can complement modern scientific research, particularly in inflammation management, suggesting that traditional understanding can provide valuable perspectives for contemporary health challenges.

35) Family:
In the context of Ayurveda, Family may refer to the grouping of medicinal plants based on classifications, emphasizing the holistic view of treatment. At the symposium, discussions might have encompassed the significance of using synergistic plants from families to address inflammation more effectively.

36) Tejas (Tejās, Tējas):
Tejas in Ayurveda represents a form of energy or brilliance linked to metabolism and transformation processes. The discussions at the symposium highlighted the role of Tejas in inflammatory responses, suggesting that restoring this balance may be crucial in managing inflammatory diseases.

37) Musta (Mustā, Muṣṭa, Mushta):
Musta (Cyperus rotundus) is an Ayurvedic herb known for its anti-inflammatory properties. Its mention in the symposium underscores the importance of utilizing medicinal plants in Ayurveda to explore natural remedies for inflammation, highlighting the need for scientific research to validate these traditional uses.

38) Campu (Campū, Cāmpu):
Campu could refer to the academic or intellectual sphere, indicating the scholarly environment where the symposium took place. This academic focus fostered critical engagement and collaboration between traditional Ayurvedic practices and modern scientific research on inflammation.

39) Joshi (Jōśī, Jośī):
Joshi refers to Prof. V. K. Joshi, who presented on medicinal plants useful in treating inflammation. His contributions at the symposium highlight the importance of academic expertise in bridging Ayurvedic knowledge and modern therapeutic approaches for managing inflammatory conditions.

40) India:
India is the birthplace of Ayurveda, rooting its traditional practices in the country's rich cultural and medicinal history. The symposium, set in India, signifies a convergence of traditional medicine and contemporary scientific approaches, aiming to address health issues like inflammation through a unique interdisciplinary lens.

41) Kumar (Kumār):
Kumar likely refers to Dr. Manoj Kumar, who participated in discussions at the symposium. His role underscores the collaborative efforts across disciplines in exploring the connections between Ayurveda and molecular biology in treating inflammation and understanding its broader implications in health.

42) Blood:
Blood is a vital bodily fluid related to numerous physiological and pathological processes, including inflammation. The symposium addressed blood sampling techniques to measure inflammatory biomarkers, illustrating the integration of Ayurveda and modern science in understanding systemic responses to inflammation.

43) Study (Studying):
Study signifies the inquiry and investigation into various subjects. The symposium encompassed numerous studies blending Ayurveda with modern molecular biology approaches to address inflammation, thereby fostering a deeper understanding of chronic inflammatory diseases and potential treatment strategies.

44) Maha (Māhā):
Maha means ‘great’ or ‘large’ in Hindi, often used to denote the significance of the Mahila Maha Vidyalaya involved in organizing the symposium. The platform affirmed the importance of significant collaborative efforts in furthering the discourse between Ayurveda and modern scientific research.

45) Rasa (Rasā, Rasha):
Rasa signifies taste and is tied to the quality of medicinal herbs in Ayurveda. The concept’s exploration at the symposium highlights how the sensory properties of plants may influence their effectiveness in treating inflammation, bridging traditional and modern medicinal insights.

46) Ojas:
Ojas represents vitality and immunity in Ayurveda, closely related to health and well-being. The discussions on Ojas at the symposium pointed to its significance in inflammatory responses, suggesting that enhancing Ojas can positively impact the management of inflammation and related diseases.

47) Vata (Vāṭa, Vaṭa, Vāta, Vaṭā):
Vata is one of the three doshas in Ayurveda, characterized by movement and change. The symposium examined the relationship between Vata imbalance and inflammatory conditions, suggesting that understanding dosha dynamics can lead to more effective treatments for chronic inflammation based on Ayurvedic principles.

48) Pune:
Pune is a prominent city in India known for its educational and research institutions. The symposium benefited from the scholarly contributions of participants from Pune, promoting the dialogue between Ayurvedic traditions and modern scientific research therein, particularly concerning inflammation and health.

49) Sahu (Sāhu):
Sahu refers to Prof. Manoranjan Sahu, who contributed insights on Ayurvedic management of inflammation and wound healing. His presence at the symposium exemplified the integration of Ayurvedic principles in understanding and addressing modern health challenges surrounding inflammatory processes.

50) Life:
Life embodies the concept of living organisms and their biological functions. The symposium's emphasis on life sciences reflects the collaborative efforts between both Ayurveda and molecular biology to understand and address inflammatory diseases, marrying traditional wisdom with contemporary scientific research.

51) Drug:
Drug refers to substances used for medical treatment. The symposium explored the potential of Ayurvedic formulations, including medicinal plants, as natural drugs for managing inflammation. This highlights the increasing recognition of integrating traditional remedies into modern pharmaceutical research and therapeutic applications.