Efficacy of Nagaradi Kwath in Vataja Artava Dusti (Dysmenorrhea)

| Posted in: Science

Journal name: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
Original article title: Evaluation of the efficacy of nagaradi kwath in the management of vataja artava dusti (primary dysmenorrhea) - a case series study
The WJPR includes peer-reviewed publications such as scientific research papers, reports, review articles, company news, thesis reports and case studies in areas of Biology, Pharmaceutical industries and Chemical technology while incorporating ancient fields of knowledge such combining Ayurveda with scientific data.
This page presents a generated summary with additional references; See source (below) for actual content.

Original source:

This page is merely a summary which is automatically generated hence you should visit the source to read the original article which includes the author, publication date, notes and references.

Author:

Nekib Hussain and Kaushalya Khakhlary


World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research:

(An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal)

Full text available for: Evaluation of the efficacy of nagaradi kwath in the management of vataja artava dusti (primary dysmenorrhea) - a case series study

Source type: An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical and Medical and Scientific Research

Doi: 10.20959/wjpr20243-31106

Copyright (license): WJPR: All rights reserved


Download the PDF file of the original publication


Summary of article contents:

Introduction

The study presented evaluates the effectiveness of Nagaradi Kwath, a traditional Ayurvedic formulation, in the management of Vataja Artava Dusti, which is regarded as a form of primary dysmenorrhea. Menstrual problems are common in women's health, and Ayurveda categorizes various menstrual disorders under the term ‘Artavadusti’. Vataja Artava Dusti, characterized by vitiated artava (menstrual blood) due to aggravated Vata, manifests symptoms like dysmenorrhea and changes in the color of menstrual blood. The research aims to analyze the efficacy of Nagaradi Kwath based on its Vata-shamak (Vata pacifying) and Shoolahara (pain-relieving) properties through a case series study involving thirty women experiencing painful menses.

The Role of Nagaradi Kwath

Nagaradi Kwath is composed of a blend of medicinal herbs including Nagara (ginger), Pippali (long pepper), and Musta (nut grass), which possess various therapeutic properties. These components are known for their efficacy in alleviating Vata imbalance and contain properties such as antispasmodic, analgesic, and anti-inflammatory effects. The preparation process involves boiling equal parts of the herbs in water to create a concentrated decoction, which is then mixed with guda (jaggery) for flavor and preservation. The formulation is believed to ease menstrual pain, support digestion, and maintain overall reproductive health by enabling a smoother menstrual flow.

Symptoms of Vataja Artava Dusti

The symptoms of Vataja Artava Dusti include intense menstrual pain (Vedana), altered color of menstrual blood (Artava Varna), and reduced menstrual flow (Artava Pramana). Associated symptoms such as vomiting (Chardi), diarrhea (Atisara), constipation (Vivandha), and loss of appetite (Aruchi) often accompany the primary symptoms. In the study, all participants exhibited these cardinal symptoms, emphasizing the critical nature of addressing Vataja Artava Dusti comprehensively. Effective treatment targeting the root cause can lead to significant improvements in both the intensity of pain and the quality of life for affected women.

Statistical Outcomes and Observations

The clinical trial revealed highly significant improvements in the participants' symptoms after three cycles of treatment with Nagaradi Kwath. Results indicated that 90% of women experienced complete relief from pain, while 100% achieved normalization of blood color and flow. Additional associated symptoms, such as vomiting and constipation, were also resolved in all patients, showcasing Nagaradi Kwath's multifaceted effectiveness. Statistical analysis through paired t-tests demonstrated that the treatment was statistically significant, with p-values less than 0.0001 indicating robust results in alleviating the symptoms of Vataja Artava Dusti.

Conclusion

The study concludes that Nagaradi Kwath is a potent Ayurvedic remedy for managing Vataja Artava Dusti, demonstrating both efficacy and safety with no reported adverse effects. The formulation’s pharmacological properties, which include analgesic and antispasmodic effects, support its use in alleviating menstrual pain and associated symptoms. With 90% of patients showing significant improvements in cardinal symptoms and complete resolution of associated issues, Nagaradi Kwath offers a promising alternative treatment for women suffering from primary dysmenorrhea within an Ayurvedic framework.

FAQ section (important questions/answers):

What is Vataja Artava Dusti and its significance?

Vataja Artava Dusti is a menstrual disorder characterized by painful, reddish or blackish menstrual blood. It affects women's quality of life and resembles primary dysmenorrhea.

What is the objective of using Nagaradi Kwath?

The objective is to evaluate the efficacy of Nagaradi Kwath in managing Vataja Artava Dusti. Nagaradi Kwath possesses properties that may alleviate symptoms of this condition.

How was Nagaradi Kwath administered in the study?

Nagaradi Kwath was given to patients starting from the first day of menstruation for seven days across three consecutive menstrual cycles.

What were the key findings of the study?

The study found that 90% of patients showed significant improvement in pain relief, while 100% experienced relief from associated symptoms after treatment with Nagaradi Kwath.

What are the ingredients of Nagaradi Kwath?

Nagaradi Kwath includes ingredients such as Nagar, Pippali, Musta, Dhanvayasa, Brihati, Kantakari, and Patala, which have beneficial properties for women's health.

Who conducted the study on Nagaradi Kwath's efficacy?

The study was conducted by Nekib Hussain and Kaushalya Khakhlary at the Government Ayurvedic College and Hospital in Guwahati, Assam.

Glossary definitions and references:

Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Efficacy of Nagaradi Kwath in Vataja Artava Dusti (Dysmenorrhea)”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.

1) Artava:
Artava refers to the menstrual fluid in Ayurveda. It denotes the health and function of female reproductive organs. In the context of Vataja Artavadusti, vitiation of artava is a primary concern leading to dysmenorrhea. Understanding artava helps in diagnosing and treating menstrual disorders effectively via Ayurvedic principles.

2) Nagaradi:
Nagaradi is the name of a specific Ayurvedic formulation used to treat various conditions related to vitiated Vata dosha. It contains ingredients like ginger and other herbs. In this study, Nagaradi Kwath is evaluated for its effectiveness in managing Vataja Artava Dusti, illustrating the role of traditional remedies.

3) Drug:
Drugs in Ayurveda are primarily derived from natural sources, focusing on plant-based constituents. The study evaluates the efficacy of such drugs, particularly Nagaradi Kwath, demonstrating how traditional herbal formulations serve as vital components in contemporary health interventions for female disorders.

4) Vataja (Vata-ja):
Vataja signifies disorders caused by the imbalance of Vata dosha, one of the three fundamental energies in Ayurveda. In this study, Vataja Artava Dusti depicts the manifestation of menstrual problems attributed to Vata's vitiation. Understanding Vataja aids in tailored treatment approaches that restore balance and alleviate symptoms.

5) Pain:
Pain is a significant symptom in Vataja Artava Dusti, particularly during menstruation, often described as severe and debilitating. In Ayurveda, pain is indicative of underlying dosha imbalances, necessitating targeted therapeutic interventions. Managing pain effectively ensures improved quality of life for women suffering from dysmenorrhea.

6) Blood:
Blood, in the context of menstruation, represents the menstrual fluid expelled from the body. Changes in the quantity and quality of menstrual blood are critical indicators of reproductive health. In Vataja Artava Dusti, alterations in blood color and consistency signal potential imbalances that require intervention.

7) Study (Studying):
The study refers to the clinical trial assessing the efficacy of Nagaradi Kwath in managing Vataja Artava Dusti. It plays a crucial role in promoting evidence-based Ayurveda, validating traditional knowledge systems while contributing to the scientific understanding of women's health issues.

8) Bleeding:
Bleeding refers to the discharge of menstrual fluid, which is a normal part of the menstrual cycle. In Vataja Artava Dusti, bleeding may become painful and scanty. Evaluating the nature of bleeding helps in diagnosing menstrual disorders and guides appropriate treatment strategies within Ayurvedic practice.

9) Chardi:
Chardi, or vomiting, is an associated symptom observed in some cases of Vataja Artava Dusti. Considering gastrointestinal disturbances alongside menstrual complaints is essential, as they may influence treatment effectiveness. Use of Nagaradi Kwath in cases of chardi demonstrates the interconnectedness of bodily systems per Ayurvedic philosophy.

10) Aruci:
Aruchi signifies a loss of appetite and is noted in patients with Vataja Artava Dusti. It illustrates how menstrual discomfort affects overall health, including digestive function. Addressing aruchi in treatment plans is crucial for holistic patient care, aiming to restore balance and promote well-being.

11) Vata:
Vata is one of the three doshas in Ayurveda, governing movement and physiological functions. Its imbalance is primarily responsible for various disorders, including Vataja Artava Dusti. Treatments focus on pacifying Vata to restore health and alleviate symptoms like pain and dysmenorrhea.

12) Vomiting:
Vomiting is described as chardi in Ayurveda, an associated symptom of Vataja Artava Dusti. Understanding its causes is vital for holistic treatment. Effective management of vomiting exemplifies the interconnectedness of digestive and reproductive health, further supporting the use of herbal formulations like Nagaradi Kwath.

13) Table:
Table refers to data organized for clear presentation in the study's results. Tables facilitate comparative analysis of symptoms before and after treatment, enabling effective communication of findings. They serve as essential tools in clinical research for illustrating trends and outcomes of the investigated remedy.

14) Menstrual blood:
Menstrual blood is the biological fluid that indicates a woman's reproductive health. Through qualitative assessment of menstrual blood in studies like this one, clinicians can infer the status of underlying doshas and tailor treatments to address specific menstrual disorders, especially in identifying Vataja Artava Dusti.

15) Varna:
Varna means color in Sanskrit, relating to the color of menstrual blood. Variations in varna can indicate imbalances in doshas. In Ayurveda, changes in color provide critical diagnostic information, influencing both diagnosis and treatment approaches in managing dysmenorrhea and related conditions.

16) Katu:
Katu is a taste noted in Ayurveda, generally bitter or pungent, which affects the therapeutic properties of drugs. In Nagaradi Kwath, katu enhances digestion and alleviates symptoms associated with Vataja Artava Dusti. It emphasizes the importance of taste in medicine for effective treatment outcomes.

17) Vedana:
Vedana translates to pain or suffering, particularly relevant in discussions of dysmenorrhea. In the study, vedana is a critical parameter, representing the intensity of menstrual pain. Pain management strategies are central to improving women's quality of life during menstruation and align with holistic Ayurvedic therapeutic approaches.

18) Musta (Mushta):
Musta, or Cyperus rotundus, is an important herb in Ayurvedic formulations like Nagaradi Kwath. Known for its analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties, musta aids in alleviating menstrual pain and balancing vata. Its inclusion melds traditional wisdom with pharmacological validation for effective treatment of menstrual disorders.

19) Guda:
Guda refers to jaggery or sugar, used as a sweetening agent in Ayurvedic formulations. It enhances palatability and aids in absorption of active ingredients in Nagaradi Kwath. Guda's use signifies the integration of taste and health benefits essential for effectively managing symptoms in Ayurvedic practice.

20) Rasa (Rasha):
Rasa denotes taste and metabolic essence in Ayurveda, influencing the therapeutic effects of herbal preparations. Understanding the rasa of each component in Nagaradi Kwath facilitates targeted treatment strategies, allowing practitioners to predict how different herbs will influence body systems and symptoms effectively.

21) Dhanvayasa:
Dhanvayasa, a key herb in Nagaradi Kwath, is noted for its medicinal properties. It contributes to formulations targeting Vata imbalances, emphasizing the significance of each ingredient's role within Ayurvedic practice. Its inclusion enhances the formulation's efficacy, promoting holistic health.

22) Kantakari (Kamtakari):
Kantakari is another vital herb included in Nagaradi Kwath, recognized for its therapeutic actions against vitiated Vata. Its properties aid in pain relief and digestive function, reinforcing Ayurveda's integrative approach to treating dysmenorrhea and other reproductive health issues in women.

23) Patala:
Patala is a traditional Ayurvedic herb used for its anti-inflammatory properties and role in managing Vataja Artava Dusti. It adds to the therapeutic effectiveness of Nagaradi Kwath, demonstrating how specific regional herbs are significant in treating menstrual disorders through holistic practices.

24) Nagara (Naga-ra):
Nagara, or ginger, is an integral component of Nagaradi Kwath. Celebrated for its warming, anti-inflammatory properties, it mitigates pain and nausea, addressing symptoms of dysmenorrhea effectively. Its pharmacological properties exemplify how traditional herbs positively impact health when appropriately combined in Ayurvedic formulations.

25) Brihati (Brhati):
Brihati is an Ayurvedic herb enhancing the efficacy of formulations like Nagaradi Kwath. Its role in balancing Vata supports the holistic treatment of menstrual disorders. The incorporation of such herbs emphasizes Ayurveda's approach to synergy among various components to achieve optimal health outcomes.

26) Pippali (Pippalin):
Pippali, or long pepper, is renowned for its stimulating properties in Ayurveda. As part of Nagaradi Kwath, it enhances digestive capacity and alleviates pain associated with Vataja Artava Dusti. Its inclusion embodies Ayurveda's principles of complimenting properties of herbs to address multifaceted health issues.

27) Laghu:
Laghu translates to 'light' in Sanskrit, describing the qualities of certain drugs. In the context of Nagaradi Kwath, laghu herbs facilitate easier digestion and absorption, aligning with Ayurvedic principles that emphasize the importance of herb properties in achieving therapeutic goals for menstrual complaints.

28) Tikta:
Tikta denotes the bitter taste, influencing the therapeutic effects of herbs. In Nagaradi Kwath, tikta aids in digestion and detoxification, key to managing Vataja Artava Dusti. Its role underscores the importance of taste in Ayurvedic formulas for achieving balanced health outcomes.

29) Dysmenorrhea (Dysmenorrhoea):
Dysmenorrhea is the medical term for painful menstruation. The study focuses on this common issue among women, correlating it with Vataja Artava Dusti in Ayurveda. Understanding dysmenorrhea through both modern and traditional lenses provides comprehensive insights into effective symptom management.

30) Atisara:
Atisara means diarrhea in Sanskrit and is relevant when assessing associated symptoms in Vataja Artava Dusti. Many female patients may experience gastrointestinal disturbances during menstruation. Understanding atisara aids practitioners in addressing comprehensive symptom profiles and supports holistic management approaches in Ayurveda.

31) Harita:
Harita refers to an ancient Ayurvedic text that discusses various medicinal formulations and treatments. Recognizing its principles guides practitioners in the formulation and application of remedies like Nagaradi Kwath for managing conditions like Vataja Artava Dusti, grounding modern studies in traditional wisdom.

32) Virya:
Virya denotes the inherent potency of a drug, affecting its therapeutic action. Understanding virya guides the selection and combination of herbs in Nagaradi Kwath, ensuring that the prepared formulation effectively addresses the symptoms of Vataja Artava Dusti while aligning with Ayurvedic healing principles.

33) Guna:
Guna refers to the qualities or attributes of a substance in Ayurveda. In the context of Nagaradi Kwath, the distinct gunas of each ingredient play a significant role in their combined effect. Understanding guna is integral to optimizing treatments tailored to individual doshic imbalances.

34) Ushna (Usna):
Ushna signifies the hot quality of herbs in Ayurveda, enhancing metabolic and digestive functions. In Nagaradi Kwath, ushna virya plays a vital role in alleviating symptoms associated with Vata dosha, promoting the restoration of balance in menstrual health.

35) Sign:
Sign refers to the observable indicators of health states in patients. Identifying signs related to Vataja Artava Dusti allows practitioners to determine effective treatment strategies. The study emphasizes the importance of monitoring signs to assess responses to therapies accurately.

36) Pharmacological:
Pharmacological refers to the study of the effects and mechanisms of drugs in the body. This research investigates the pharmacological properties of components in Nagaradi Kwath, validating its use in managing Vataja Artava Dusti within both traditional and modern medical frameworks.

37) Vatahara (Vata-ahara):
Vatahara describes the quality of substances or treatments that pacify the Vata dosha. Nagaradi Kwath is recognized for its vatahara properties, allowing effective management of Vataja Artava Dusti by alleviating the symptoms of pain and discomfort in menstruating women.

38) Prasuti:
Prasuti relates to obstetrics and gynecology within Ayurveda, focusing on women's health, particularly childbirth and menstrual issues. The study contributes to understanding prasuti through exploring effective treatments for Vataja Artava Dusti, intertwining traditional practices with modern healthcare paradigms.

39) Disease:
Disease refers to disruptions in the normal functioning of the body, as described in Ayurvedic terms through dosha imbalances. Vataja Artava Dusti symbolizes such a disruption, highlighting the role of Ayurveda in diagnosing and managing diseases prevalent among women.

40) Pramana (Pramanas):
Pramana means measurement or assessment criteria in Ayurveda, crucial for evaluating health conditions. The use of specific pramanas in the study aids in quantifying symptoms of Vataja Artava Dusti, allowing for a structured analysis of treatment effectiveness.

41) Roga:
Roga denotes disease or disorder within the context of Ayurveda. Identifying specific rogaj contributes to targeted treatment strategies. Vataja Artava Dusti exemplifies a prevalent roga among women, requiring understanding of its causes for effective management and care.

42) Ayurveda (Ayus-veda):
Ayurveda, the traditional Indian system of medicine, provides holistic approaches to health. This study showcases Ayurvedic practices, emphasizing the integration of natural remedies like Nagaradi Kwath in managing conditions like Vataja Artava Dusti, illustrating its relevance in contemporary health contexts.

43) Activity:
Activity refers to the functional actions of biological systems within the body. In evaluating the effectiveness of Nagaradi Kwath, understanding the activity of each herb highlights their roles in restoring balance and alleviating the symptoms of Vataja Artava Dusti.

44) Vitiation (Vitiated):
Vitiated describes a state where doshas are out of balance, causing health issues. In this study, vitiated Vata leads to Vataja Artava Dusti, where interventions aim to restore normalcy and alleviate symptoms. Understanding vitiation is crucial for effective Ayurvedic treatments.

45) Tikshna (Tiksna):
Tikshna refers to sharp or penetrating qualities in the context of Ayurvedic herbs. It relates to the effectiveness of treatments in cutting through blockages in the body's systems. Nagaradi Kwath utilizes tikshna properties to enhance therapeutic benefits in managing symptoms.

46) Dravya:
Dravya signifies the material substance or ingredient in Ayurvedic medicine. It is critical in formulating remedies; understanding its nature and properties contributes to selecting appropriate components for effective treatment of conditions like Vataja Artava Dusti.

47) Tantra (Tantrism, Tamtra):
Tantra in Ayurveda denotes systems or practices aimed at achieving specific health objectives. This study highlights the tantric principles underlying the formulation of remedies like Nagaradi Kwath, emphasizing the regulation and delivery of holistic health benefits.

48) Agneya:
Agneya refers to substances that possess the qualities of fire, which are warming and stimulating. These properties aid in promoting digestion and circulation, indicating why Agneya dravyas are essential in the formulation of remedies for conditions such as Vataja Artava Dusti.

49) Vayu:
Vayu represents the air element in Ayurveda, responsible for movement and physiological processes. Vitiation of Vayu is central to disorders like Vataja Artava Dusti, and its regulation is crucial for restoring health through appropriate Ayurvedic interventions.

50) Vibandha:
Vibandha means constipation, an associated symptom in Vataja Artava Dusti. Understanding vibandha is vital for practitioners, as it illustrates the interconnected nature of gastrointestinal health and menstrual disorders, informing holistic treatment approaches to enhance patient care.

51) Dipaniya:
Dipaniya refers to the property that enhances digestive fire or metabolism. It is vital for the absorption of nutrients and effectiveness of treatments like Nagaradi Kwath, ensuring patients receive the intended benefits by facilitating proper digestion.

52) Quality:
Quality in Ayurveda refers to the inherent characteristics and attributes of substances. Evaluating the quality of ingredients in Nagaradi Kwath is essential in determining their effectiveness and suitability for treating Vataja Artava Dusti.

53) Ruksha (Ruksa):
Ruksa indicates dryness, a quality that affects how substances interact with bodily systems in Ayurveda. In the context of Vataja Artava Dusti, ruksa properties in herbal formulations can be balanced to correlate with managing symptoms like pain and dryness during menstruation.

54) Kashaya (Kasaya):
Kasaya refers to the astringent quality of herbs, which can aid in reducing inflammation and promoting healing. Its presence in formulations like Nagaradi Kwath contributes to managing conditions like Vataja Artava Dusti effectively, demonstrating the importance of varying qualities in treatment.

55) Pitta:
Pitta is one of the three doshas in Ayurveda, governing heat, metabolism, and transformation within the body. Balancing pitta is essential for managing health, especially when considering the interplay of various doshas in the manifestation of menstrual disorders.

56) Karma (Karman):
Karma refers to the action or therapeutic effect of a drug in Ayurveda. Understanding the karma of each ingredient in Nagaradi Kwath informs practitioners about its potential effects on the body, essential in treating specific disorders effectively.

57) Agni:
Agni symbolizes the digestive fire in Ayurveda, crucial for metabolism and health. Enhancing agni through treatments is a foundational principle for managing conditions like Vataja Artava Dusti, illustrating the interconnectedness of digestive and reproductive health.

58) Life:
Life symbolizes vitality and holistic well-being in Ayurveda. The aim of studies like this is to enhance life quality through effective management of health issues, particularly through understanding and applying traditional herbal practices for common female ailments.

59) Food:
Food signifies the fundamental source of nutrition and energy for the body. In Ayurveda, proper dietary practices are essential for maintaining balance among doshas, highlighting its connection to the treatment of menstrual disorders like Vataja Artava Dusti.

[Note: The above list is limited to 75. Total glossary definitions available: 126]

Other Science Concepts:

[back to top]

Discover the significance of concepts within the article: ‘Efficacy of Nagaradi Kwath in Vataja Artava Dusti (Dysmenorrhea)’. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:

Clinical examination, Associated symptoms, Pharmacological properties, Statistical analysis, Symptomatic relief, Inclusion criteria, Exclusion criteria, Clinical study, Primary dysmenorrhea, Chardi (Vomiting), Efficacy evaluation, Scanty menstrual bleeding, Pain during menstruation, Nagaradi Kwath, Ayurvedic classic, Shoolahara properties, Dosage and Administration, Vatahara properties, Gynaecological disorder.

Let's grow together!

I humbly request your help to keep doing what I do best: provide the world with unbiased sources, definitions and images. Your donation direclty influences the quality and quantity of knowledge, wisdom and spiritual insight the world is exposed to.

Let's make the world a better place together!

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: