Unique giant fruits and uses of Radermachera xylocarpa.
Journal name: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
Original article title: Unique giant fruits and utility of radermachera xylocarpa (roxb.) k. schum. (bignoniaceae)
The WJPR includes peer-reviewed publications such as scientific research papers, reports, review articles, company news, thesis reports and case studies in areas of Biology, Pharmaceutical industries and Chemical technology while incorporating ancient fields of knowledge such combining Ayurveda with scientific data.
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Shinde S. R., Vijigiri Dinesh
World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research:
(An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal)
Full text available for: Unique giant fruits and utility of radermachera xylocarpa (roxb.) k. schum. (bignoniaceae)
Source type: An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical and Medical and Scientific Research
Doi: 10.20959/wjpr20238-28144
Copyright (license): WJPR: All rights reserved
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Summary of article contents:
Summary of Unique Giant Fruits and Utility of Radermachera xylocarpa
Introduction
The study presented by Shinde et al. is focused on the unique tree species Radermachera xylocarpa (Roxb.) K. Schum., commonly referred to as ‘Tagar’ or ‘Vagar.’ This exploration was conducted in Kinwat Taluka, Nanded district, Maharashtra State. Notable for its exceptionally long fruits, the tree presents an intriguing subject for both botanical study and potential health benefits. The authors aim to document the characteristics of this species and discuss its utility based on recent findings.
Unusual Fruit Length
One of the most significant findings of this study is the remarkable length of the fruits produced by Radermachera xylocarpa. Traditionally, literature indicates that the fruits can reach lengths of 30-90 cm; however, through careful observation and specimen analysis, the authors discovered individuals whose fruits measured an astonishing 110 cm. This discrepancy from existing flora descriptions highlights a potential gap in botanical literature regarding this species, making the findings critical for further research and understanding of Radermachera xylocarpa's growth patterns.
Botanical Characteristics
In addition to its unique fruit size, the study provides a detailed description of the botanical characteristics of Radermachera xylocarpa. The tree is described as having elliptic-oblong leaflets, with a terminal panicle that is erect and pubescent in nature. The flowers of the plant are yellowish-white, while the capsules are described as cylindrical, slightly curved, and rough with numerous hard tubercles. Seeds from the fruits are flat and feature membranous wings on either side. This thorough botanical overview contributes to a better understanding of the species' morphology and ecological requirements.
Traditional Uses and Applications
The research also explores the traditional medicinal applications of Radermachera xylocarpa, particularly concerning urinary disorders. The suggested remedy involves soaking a handful of the plant’s stem bark in a glass of water and consuming it orally once a day for three days. Such applications indicate the potential of this plant in traditional medicine, underscoring its importance in local healthcare practices and the need for further pharmacological studies to validate these uses.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the findings by Shinde et al. on Radermachera xylocarpa provide valuable insights into the botanical and medicinal significance of this unique tree species. The unusually long fruits observed challenge existing scientific literature, warranting a re-examination of documented characteristics. Additionally, the potential health benefits associated with the plant encourage further investigation into its medicinal properties. This study emphasizes the importance of ongoing research in understanding and preserving lesser-known plant species that may have significant ecological and therapeutic benefits.
FAQ section (important questions/answers):
What is the local name of Radermachera xylocarpa?
The local name of Radermachera xylocarpa is ‘Tagar’ or ‘Vagar’ in Maharashtra.
What is the unusual finding related to the fruit length?
The authors discovered fruits of Radermachera xylocarpa measuring up to 110 cm, while literature typically cites a range of 30-90 cm.
What are the main characteristics of Radermachera xylocarpa?
Radermachera xylocarpa features elliptic-oblong leaflets, yellowish-white flowers, and cylindric capsules with hard tubercles.
What time of year do the flowers and fruits appear?
Flowers and fruits of Radermachera xylocarpa typically appear from February to October.
What is a traditional use of Radermachera xylocarpa?
The stem bark is soaked in water and taken orally to help with urinary disorders.
In which habitats is Radermachera xylocarpa found?
Radermachera xylocarpa is rare and found in waste lands and road sides.
Glossary definitions and references:
Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Unique giant fruits and uses of Radermachera xylocarpa.”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.
1) Commerce:
Commerce refers to the activity of buying and selling, especially on a large scale. In the context of higher education displayed in the article, it highlights the importance of commercial studies at Baliram Patil Arts, Commerce and Science College, where economic and trade principles are taught to prepare students for the marketplace and related industries.
2) Science (Scientific):
Science is the systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural worlds through observation and experimentation. The inclusion of 'Science' in the journal's title and the context indicates a commitment to using scientific methods to explore and understand plant life and its medicinal properties, such as those of Radermachera xylocarpa.
3) Tree:
Trees are vital components of ecosystems, providing oxygen, improving air quality, conserving water, preserving soil, and supporting wildlife. The study mentions trees like Radermachera xylocarpa, emphasizing their ecological importance and the need for botanical research to document their characteristics and medicinal benefits.
4) Maharashtra (Maharastra, Maha-rashtra):
Maharashtra is a state located in the western part of India, known for its diverse flora and fauna. The research highlighted in the article is relevant to understanding the unique ecosystems within Maharashtra, specifically examining local botanical species such as Radermachera xylocarpa and their potential uses in traditional medicine.
5) Patil:
Patil is a common surname in Maharashtra, often associated with individuals in academia and public service. In this article, it is part of the name 'Baliram Patil Arts, Commerce and Science College,' emphasizing the institution's cultural roots and its role in higher education within the region.
6) Water:
Water is essential for all known forms of life and is emphasized in the study for its role in traditional remedies. The article describes a specific medicinal preparation involving the soaking of stem bark in water, illustrating its practical applications in Ayurvedic and herbal medicine in treating urinary disorders.
7) Botany:
Botany is the scientific study of plants, encompassing their physiology, structure, genetics, ecology, distribution, and classification. The text indicates that the research conducted by the authors pertains to this field, focusing on the unique features of Radermachera xylocarpa, thus contributing to the broader knowledge about plant biodiversity and ecology.
8) Glass:
Glass is a transparent material typically made from silica and is used for a variety of purposes. In this context, 'glass' refers to the measurement of water used for preparing herbal remedies, as indicated in the suggested method for treating urinary disorders with the soaked stem bark.
9) Shri (Sr, Sri):
Shri is a respectful title often used in India before a person's name. It denotes reverence and is commonly used for individuals in academia or public service. Its use in the article signifies respect toward individuals affiliated with the educational institution and the authors, aligning with cultural traditions in scholarly work.
10) Road:
Road refers to a pathway for travel, which holds significance in this study as Radermachera xylocarpa is indicated to be rare in waste lands and road sides. This observation relates to discussions about plant distribution, human impact on habitat, and the potential for conservation efforts in urban or disturbed environments.
Other Science Concepts:
Discover the significance of concepts within the article: ‘Unique giant fruits and uses of Radermachera xylocarpa.’. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:
Medicinal plant, Waste land, Herbarium specimen, Pharmaceutical Research, Maharashtra State, Stem Bark, Ayurvedic Medicinal Plant, Botanical Survey of India, Urinary disorder, Indian Folk Medicine.