Survey of antidiarrheal – “metronidazole and ofloxacin”

| Posted in: Science

Journal name: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
Original article title: Survey of antidiarrheal – “metronidazole and ofloxacin”
The WJPR includes peer-reviewed publications such as scientific research papers, reports, review articles, company news, thesis reports and case studies in areas of Biology, Pharmaceutical industries and Chemical technology while incorporating ancient fields of knowledge such combining Ayurveda with scientific data.
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Original source:

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Author:

Sarang Nitin Nalawade and Sandhya Pankaj Kadam


World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research:

(An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal)

Full text available for: Survey of antidiarrheal – “metronidazole and ofloxacin”

Source type: An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical and Medical and Scientific Research

Doi: 10.20959/wjpr20239-28295

Copyright (license): WJPR: All rights reserved


Summary of article contents:

Introduction

The study conducted by Sarang Nitin Nalawade and Sandhya Pankaj Kadam focuses on the survey of antidiarrheal drugs, specifically examining "Metronidazole" and "Ofloxacin." The introduction highlights the significance of pharmaceutical marketing as a vital means of conveying essential information about medication to healthcare providers. The research aims to investigate the frequency with which these specific antidiarrheal drugs are prescribed compared to other alternatives available in the market, emphasizing the commonality of diarrhea in pediatric patients.

Importance of Pharmaceutical Marketing

Pharmaceutical marketing plays a crucial role in bridging the gap between drug innovation and the healthcare system by facilitating the transfer of information to physicians. It allows doctors to make informed decisions tailored to their patients' needs, thereby improving therapeutic outcomes. The study underscores that although the costs associated with pharmaceutical marketing are considerable, they are offset by the savings that result from appropriate drug utilization and price competition, particularly for antidiarrheal medications, which are essential for managing the symptoms of diarrhea in children.

Survey Methodology

The research methodology involved physically visiting various healthcare providers, specifically doctors and pharmacists, to gather qualitative data through questionnaires. Each group had a tailored set of questions targeting their perspectives on prescribing behaviors and drug information. The responses were systematically recorded and analyzed, resulting in visual data presentations such as pie charts. This approach allowed researchers to quantify trends in prescribing habits and the availability of antidiarrheal drugs within the local healthcare environment.

Findings on Prescription and Dispensing

The survey revealed a notable preference among doctors for certain brands of antidiarrheal medications. "Diof-DS" emerged as the most frequently prescribed brand, followed by "Ofloxacin" products and other combinations. The results indicated a strong inclination towards using specific formulations among healthcare providers. Additionally, pharmacists provided insights into the availability and dispensing patterns of these medications, further illuminating the landscape of antidiarrheal drug usage in the area surveyed.

Conclusion

The findings of this survey highlight the widespread use and significance of antidiarrheal drugs, particularly "Metronidazole" and "Ofloxacin," in pediatric medicine. The research concludes that understanding the prescription and dispensing patterns of these medications is essential for improving pediatric care. By identifying the most commonly prescribed brands and the reasons behind their use, the study sheds light on the dynamics of pharmaceutical marketing and healthcare practices related to the management of diarrhea in children. The survey's insights underscore the need for continued monitoring and education regarding these essential therapeutic agents.

FAQ section (important questions/answers):

What are antidiarrheal drugs and how do they work?

Antidiarrheal drugs are medications used to treat diarrhea, a condition characterized by the frequent passage of loose or watery stools. These medications, including adsorbents, anti-motility agents, and probiotics, help to reduce symptoms and restore normal bowel function.

Which antidiarrheal drugs were surveyed in this study?

The survey specifically focused on the usage of Metronidazole and Ofloxacin as antidiarrheal medications. Information on their prescription patterns by doctors and their availability in pharmacies was collected and analyzed.

What methods were used to gather data for the survey?

Data was collected by physically visiting local doctors and pharmacists. Structured questionnaires were used to gather information on prescribing habits, medication details, and experiences related to the use of antidiarrheal drugs.

Which antidiarrheal drugs were most prescribed by doctors?

The survey found that Diof-DS, Ofloxacin, OFM-DS, and O2 M were among the most prescribed antidiarrheal medications. The data collected showed varying prescription rates depending on the individual doctor's practice and patient needs.

What are some of the risks associated with using antidiarrheal medications?

Potential risks of antidiarrheal medications can include allergic reactions, interactions with food and other substances, and side effects if doses are missed. Patients should follow prescribed instructions carefully to minimize these risks.

Who were the key contributors to this survey research?

The research was conducted by Sarang Nitin Nalawade and Sandhya Pankaj Kadam, with essential guidance and support from faculty members of Yashoda Shikshan Prasarak Mandal and personal acknowledgments to family and mentors.

Glossary definitions and references:

Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Survey of antidiarrheal – “metronidazole and ofloxacin””. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.

1) Shatara (Satara):
Satara is a city located in the state of Maharashtra, India. It serves as an essential geographical context for the survey conducted in the research paper. The survey's data collection involved local healthcare providers, including doctors and pharmacists from this region, emphasizing the city's relevance to the study's findings on antidiarrheal medications.

2) Drug:
This plural term encompasses various medications used in therapeutic applications. In the article, 'drugs' signifies the range of antidiarrheal options available in the market, outlining the survey's focus on understanding the preferences among healthcare professionals regarding specific medications for treating diarrhea.

3) Medicine:
The term 'medicines' refers to collections of pharmacological substances used for treatment. In this research, it reflects the variety of antidiarrheal options available that physicians prescribe or discuss with patients, stressing the importance of informed choices in therapeutic management for conditions like diarrhea.

4) Patil:
Patil is a common surname in India and is represented multiple times within the study, particularly among the surveyed doctors. This highlights the diverse backgrounds of healthcare professionals involved in prescribing antidiarrheal medications and underscores the collaboration of various medical practitioners in the region.

5) Kadam:
Kadam, another surname, represents one of the contributors to the research work, specifically the co-author Sandhya Pankaj Kadam. The mention of this name provides insight into the collaboration and guidance that shaped the study, highlighting the influence of experienced professionals on the research's development.

6) Sarang:
Sarang Nitin Nalawade is the primary author of the study, signifying his role in researching and documenting the findings regarding antidiarrheal medications. His engagement emphasizes the importance of academic contribution and the author's personal investment in addressing pharmaceutical practices in pediatric care.

7) Sandhya (Shandhya, Samdhya):
Sandhya Pankaj Kadam is referred to as the guide and co-author within the study. Her role signifies the mentorship aspect in academic research, demonstrating how collaborative efforts contribute to the depth of analysis, ultimately enhancing the quality and rigor of the survey conducted on antidiarrheal drugs.

8) Disease:
In this context, 'disease' pertains specifically to diarrhea, a common ailment among children that prompted the research. The study emphasizes the significance of understanding various treatments available for this condition, aiming to improve pediatric health outcomes through appropriate pharmaceutical recommendations.

9) Company:
This phrase references pharmaceutical companies involved in the production of antidiarrheal drugs. It signifies the industry's impact on drug availability and prescribing habits among healthcare professionals, thereby influencing treatment choices and marketing strategies for effective medications in the healthcare system.

10) Mandal:
Mandal refers to the Yashoda Shikshan Prasarak Mandal, the institution linked to the authors. This organization emphasizes the educational context of the research, showcasing the importance of academic institutions in conducting practical studies that address healthcare issues prevalent in the community.

11) Campu:
The term appears to be a typographical error of 'Campus'. In the text, it highlights the educational setting at the Yashoda Technical Campus where the study was conducted. This contextualizes the research within a structured academic environment, emphasizing the institution's role in health sciences education.

12) Transformation (Transform, Transforming):
The word 'transformed' signifies the process through which research concepts evolve into clinical applications. In the pharmaceutical context discussed in the paper, it highlights how effective marketing allows healthcare professionals to integrate new therapies and drug options into standard treatment practices for diseases like diarrhea.

13) Vaishnavi (Vaisnavi):
Vaishnavi is another physician surveyed in the study, illustrating the diverse representation of professionals offering insights into antidiarrheal prescribing habits. The inclusion of various medical practitioners' perspectives underscores the collaborative approach to understanding treatment choices and their implications in pediatric healthcare.

14) Substance:
Substance refers to the active components of medications like Metronidazole and Ofloxacin used in treatment. Understanding the chemical properties and therapeutic uses of these substances is crucial in assessing their efficacy and safety in managing diarrhea, particularly in vulnerable populations like children.

15) Mahendra (Mahemdra, Maha-indra):
Mahendra Jadhav, one of the doctors surveyed within the study, represents another facet of the professional landscape contributing to data collection. His practices and preferences help illuminate patterns in prescribing habits, enriching the overall understanding of antidiarrheal drug usage in the region.

16) Apurva:
Apurva, mentioned in the research, refers to one of the health professionals sampled in the survey. The inclusion of diverse healthcare workers like Apurva underscores the breadth of perspectives and experiences that inform the analysis of drug preferences in treating pediatric diarrhea.

17) Durva:
This name signifies one of the local medical practitioners surveyed in the study. Including diverse names like Durva in the survey's results illustrates the community involvement in healthcare practice and enriches the understanding of antidiarrheal drug prescribing patterns among different professionals.

18) Ratna:
Ratna refers to another doctor included in the study, whose prescribing behavior adds to the overall data pool. This consideration of different healthcare providers demonstrates the comprehensive approach taken to analyze the trends and preferences in antidiarrheal drug use within Satara.

19) Disha (Disa):
Disha is one of the medical professionals surveyed in this research. The inclusion of various practitioners like Disha emphasizes the collaborative nature of the study, showcasing varied experiences and insights that contribute to developing a well-rounded understanding of pediatric antidiarrheal treatments.

20) Mauli (Maulin):
Mauli, representing a medical professional in the survey, shows the scope of practitioners involved in the research. The analysis incorporates insights from different doctors to formulate a comprehensive overview of antidiarrheal drug prescription patterns in the regional healthcare community.

21) Mamsi (Mansi):
Mansi Deshpande is highlighted as a doctor in the survey. Her inclusion as a participant reflects the range of healthcare professionals contributing to the overall insights gathered on prescribing practices for antidiarrheal medications, reinforcing the study's collaborative nature.

22) Study (Studying):
The term 'study' refers to the structured investigation conducted on antidiarrheal drug prescriptions specific to pediatric patients. It denotes the systematic approach taken to gather data, analyze trends in prescribing habits, and assess the implications for improving treatment strategies within the healthcare setting.

23) Omkara (Onkara, Onkar, Omkar, Om-kara):
Omkar, mentioned in the study, signifies one of the medical practitioners contributing to the survey data. His prescribing habits offer a glimpse into the diversity of approaches among healthcare providers, aiding in understanding the antidiarrheal treatment landscape within the local community.

24) Ravi (Ravin):
Ravi Nalawade is the other author of the research work, contributing to the analysis of antidiarrheal medications. His partnership in this research underscores the importance of academic collaboration in producing rigorous studies that examine vital healthcare practices and pharmaceutical implications.

25) Shri (Sri, Sr):
The name 'Shri' is often used as a respectful form of address in India, indicating honor towards individuals. In the context of the study, it emphasizes the recognition and respect for the contributions of healthcare practitioners involved in the survey, fostering a sense of dignity in the academic discourse.

26) Kode:
Kode refers to an individual involved in the research, providing medical insights to the study on antidiarrheal drugs. Including a variety of healthcare providers like Kode enriches the data collection, emphasizing the community engagement in tackling prevalent health issues like diarrhea.

27) Food:
The term 'food' pertains to dietary considerations in the context of administering antidiarrheal medications. Understanding food interactions or restrictions is important in optimizing treatment efficacy, making it a relevant factor in the overall management of patients diagnosed with diarrhea.

28) Udaya (Uday):
Uday refers to another medical professional included in the survey, representing the diverse range of insights from the local practitioner community. The inclusion of varied professionals like Uday contributes to a more comprehensive understanding of the prescribing landscape of antidiarrheal drugs in the region.

Other Science Concepts:

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Discover the significance of concepts within the article: ‘Survey of antidiarrheal – “metronidazole and ofloxacin”’. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:

Data collection, Chemical composition, Adverse reaction, Combination therapy, Health care system, Drug efficacy, Drug therapy, Antidiarrheal medication, Survey methodology, Survey results, Antidiarrheal drug.

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