Therapeutic management of PCOS in Siddha medicine: A review

Glossary definitions and references:

Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Therapeutic management of PCOS in Siddha medicine: A review”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.

1) Siddha:
Siddha refers to an ancient Indian system of medicine originating from Tamil Nadu. It emphasizes holistic healing through herbal remedies, dietary changes, and therapies aimed at restoring balance among the body's various humours. Siddha practitioners, known as Siddhars, are spiritual scientists who combine spiritual insights with medical knowledge.

2) Medicine:
The medicine pertains to systematic approaches used to treat diseases and promote health. The Siddha system emphasizes holistic approaches to treatment, utilizing natural herbs and lifestyle changes to improve health outcomes effectively.

3) Mineral:
Minerals are essential inorganic substances necessary for various bodily functions. In Siddha medicine, mineral formulations are used to support health, enhance healing, and address deficiencies that could influence overall well-being.

4) Disease:
Diseases are various pathological states that affect bodily functions. In Siddha medicine, diseases are classified based on their etiology and symptoms. The Siddha approach often prioritizes natural treatments and lifestyle changes to address the root causes of diseases rather than merely alleviating symptoms.

5) Food:
Food is fundamental to human survival, providing necessary nutrients and energy. In Siddha medicine, dietary choices are crucial for health, with specific foods recommended or avoided based on their properties. A balanced diet tailored to an individual's condition can support treatment and overall well-being.

6) Diet:
Diet pertains to the kinds of food and drink consumed by an individual. In the context of managing conditions like PCOS, adhering to a diet rich in whole, unprocessed foods and low in refined sugars can be beneficial. Siddha dietary recommendations emphasize balance and moderation to promote health.

7) Varman (Varma, Varmam):
Varma is a component of Siddha medicine focusing on energy points throughout the body. Techniques related to Varma therapy are used to restore balance and alleviate symptoms associated with various ailments.

8) Activity:
In a medical context, activity refers to processes or actions undertaken to achieve health goals, including physical exercise and therapeutic practices. In Siddha medicine, certain activities, such as yoga or Varmam, are integral to treatment, promoting physical and mental well-being.

9) Nature:
Nature relates to the inherent qualities and characteristics of living organisms and the environment. Siddha medicine emphasizes aligning human health with natural processes, advocating for treatments that work in harmony with the body's natural rhythms and the environment.

10) Chennai:
Chennai, the capital of Tamil Nadu, is a significant hub for traditional medicine, especially Siddha. The city houses numerous Siddha medical colleges and practitioners, making it a vital center for research, education, and practice in this traditional healing system.

11) Table:
In scientific literature, a table organizes data for clarity and easy accessibility. It presents information systematically, making it easier for researchers and practitioners to understand relationships, treatments, or findings, particularly in studies involving traditional medicine and its formulations.

12) Yoga:
Yoga is a holistic practice that combines physical postures, breathing exercises, and meditation to enhance physical and mental health. In Siddha medicine, yoga is considered a vital complementary therapy to improve well-being, relieve stress, and support the treatment of various conditions.

13) Pain:
Pain is an unpleasant sensory experience signaling potential harm or injury to the body. In Siddha medicine, pain is viewed as a sign of imbalance within the body, and treatments focus on restoring harmony to alleviate discomfort and promote healing.

14) Vayu:
Vayu denotes the principle of movement in Siddha medicine, one of the three humours. Vayu's balance is crucial for physical and mental health, with imbalances potentially leading to various health disorders.

15) Drug:
Drugs consist of chemical substances used for therapeutic purposes. In Siddha medicine, the focus is on natural drugs derived from plants and minerals, promoting health while minimizing adverse effects. Holistic approaches are emphasized in selecting appropriate drugs for treatment.

16) Indian:
Indian pertains to anything related to India, a country rich in cultural and medicinal traditions. Siddha medicine, a prominent Indian healing system, reflects the country's diverse approaches to health and well-being, integrating ancient wisdom with modern practices.

17) India:
India is known for its extensive range of traditional medicine systems, including Siddha, Ayurveda, and Unani. The rich cultural heritage of healing practices in India emphasizes natural remedies, holistic health, and the importance of maintaining balance between body and mind.

18) Blood:
Blood is a vital fluid responsible for transporting nutrients, oxygen, and waste products in the body. In Siddha medicine, the quality and composition of blood can indicate various health conditions, guiding treatment strategies to restore balance and support health.

19) Pose:
A pose is a specific physical position or posture assumed during yoga practice. In Siddha medicine, specific yoga poses are recommended as therapeutic exercises to improve physical health, mental clarity, and spiritual growth, aligning with the holistic approach of the system.

20) Accumulation (Accumulating, Accumulate):
Accumulation refers to the buildup of substances or energies in the body, which can lead to imbalances and health issues. In Siddha medicine, managing accumulation, particularly of Vaayu or toxins, is crucial for maintaining health and preventing diseases.

21) Developing:
Developing refers to the process of growth or advancement. In the context of health, it can relate to the onset or progression of conditions like PCOS. Understanding how diseases develop informs prevention and treatment strategies.

22) Siddhar:
Siddhars are revered practitioners of Siddha medicine, often seen as enlightened beings possessing profound medical knowledge. Their teachings form the basis of Siddha practice, integrating spiritual and scientific understanding for holistic healing.

23) Hair:
Hairs can symbolize beauty and health but may also indicate imbalances when excessive or lacking. In Siddha medicine, hair growth patterns are assessed to guide treatments addressing hormonal or nutritional issues.

24) Inference:
Inference involves drawing conclusions from available information or data. In research, particularly within Siddha medicine, inferences made from studies can help validate traditional practices and identify effective treatments for various conditions.

25) Lavana:
Lavana, or salt, in Siddha medicine, is essential for maintaining health and balance in the body. It is believed to influence digestion and fluid balance, making its appropriate use important for therapeutic purposes.

26) Cancer:
Cancer is a serious disease characterized by the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells. In Siddha medicine, a holistic approach addresses cancer risks, focusing on preventive measures through lifestyle modifications and herbal treatments.

27) Nausea:
Nausea is a sensation of unease or discomfort in the stomach, often leading to vomiting. Siddha medicine treats nausea by identifying underlying imbalances and employing therapies that promote harmony in the body.

28) Sign:
A sign refers to any objective evidence of disease, such as symptoms or indicators. In Siddha medicine, recognizing signs is crucial for diagnosis and determining appropriate treatment plans based on the individual's specific health condition.

29) Life:
Life encompasses all biological functions and the experiences of living beings. In Siddha medicine, the focus is on enhancing the quality of life through natural treatments, promoting balance, and addressing the root causes of health issues.

30) Pharmacological:
Pharmacological refers to the branch of medicine concerned with the study of drugs, their effects, and their therapeutic uses. In Siddha medicine, understanding pharmacological properties of herbs and minerals is vital for developing effective treatments.

31) Tastelessness:
Tastelessness in the context of health can indicate a lack of appetite or improper digestion. In Siddha medicine, it is often seen as a sign of underlying imbalances, necessitating dietary adjustments and herbal interventions.

32) Inflammation:
Inflammation is the body's response to injury or infection, often causing redness, swelling, and pain. Siddha medicine focuses on treating inflammation through natural remedies that restore balance and reduce the body's reactive state.

33) Depression:
Depression is a mood disorder characterized by persistent sadness. In Siddha medicine, mental health is seen as interconnected with physical health, and treatments may include herbal remedies, dietary changes, and lifestyle adjustments to promote emotional well-being.

34) Suffering:
Suffering refers to the physical or psychological pain experienced by individuals. Siddha medicine aims to alleviate suffering by understanding its root causes and providing holistic treatments that address both physical and emotional aspects.

35) Science (Scientific):
Scientific refers to methods and principles based on observation, experimentation, and validation. In Siddha medicine, applying scientific rigor can enhance understanding and credibility, bridging traditional practices with modern healthcare approaches.

36) Pittam (Pittham):
Pitham, one of the three humours in Siddha medicine, represents heat and transformation in the body. Maintaining the proper balance of Pitham is essential for physiological functions, with treatments aimed at regulating its levels to promote health.

37) Vattam:
Vatham refers to one of the three humours in Siddha medicine, associated with movement and communication in the body. An imbalance in Vatham can lead to various health conditions, requiring specific treatments to restore equilibrium.

38) Ulcer:
An ulcer is a lesion or sore on the body, often caused by inflammation or infection. In Siddha medicine, ulcers are treated with both medicinal herbs and dietary modifications to promote healing and restore balance.

39) Asana (Ashana):
An asana refers to a seated or lying position in yoga. In Siddha medicine, practicing specific asanas can improve physical strength, flexibility, and mental calmness, contributing to overall health and wellness.

40) Sugar:
Sugar, or glucose, is a carbohydrate that provides energy. In Siddha medicine, the management of sugar intake is critical, particularly for conditions like diabetes, where maintaining balanced blood sugar levels is essential for health.

41) Pearl:
Pearls symbolize purity and refinement. In Siddha medicine, powdered pearls are sometimes used in formulations, believed to promote health and healing through their unique properties.

42) Study (Studying):
A study refers to a detailed investigation or analysis of a particular subject. In the context of Siddha medicine, studies are crucial for validating traditional practices and understanding their applications in contemporary healthcare.

43) Tamil:
Tamil refers to the language and culture of the Tamil people, particularly in Tamil Nadu, India. The Siddha system has deep roots in Tamil culture, with many medical texts and practices originating from this linguistic heritage.

44) Agni:
Agni, meaning fire, represents digestion and metabolic processes in Siddha medicine. Maintaining optimal Agni is essential for health, and treatments often focus on enhancing digestive capabilities to promote overall wellness.

45) Anna:
Anna refers to food in Siddha philosophy, emphasizing its importance for nourishment and health. The type and quality of Anna consumed influence overall well-being, guiding dietary recommendations in Siddha medicine.

46) Meat:
Meat refers to animal tissue consumed as food. In Siddha medicine, the impact of meat consumption on health is considered, with certain diets promoting plant-based foods for their believed health benefits and minimal side effects.

47) Fish:
Fish is a source of protein and omega-3 fatty acids, often considered beneficial in many diets. In Siddha medicine, the consumption of certain types of fish may be recommended for their nutritional values and health-promoting properties.

48) Mud:
Mood refers to the emotional state of an individual. Siddha medicine acknowledges the connection between emotions and physical health, emphasizing that a positive mood can contribute to overall well-being and successful treatment outcomes.

49) Rubia cordifolia:
Rubia cordifolia, known as Manjishtha in Siddha medicine, is valued for its blood-purifying properties. This plant is used in various formulations to address skin conditions and promote overall health through its medicinal benefits.

50) Cyperus rotundus:
Cyperus rotundus, also known as nut grass, serves medicinal purposes in Siddha therapy. Its roots and oils are believed to provide various health benefits, including treating digestive issues and promoting menstrual health.

51) Crocus sativus:
Crocus sativus, commonly known as saffron, is prized for its culinary and medicinal properties. In Siddha medicine, saffron is believed to have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and mood-enhancing effects, contributing to overall health.

52) New Delhi:
New Delhi, the capital of India, is a center for policy-making, education, and healthcare. It is crucial for developing various health policies and conducting research on traditional practices like Siddha medicine.

53) Vetiveria zizanioides:
Vetiveria zizanioides, known as vetiver, is valued in Siddha for its aromatic and therapeutic properties. It is commonly used in formulations to address skin issues and enhance mental well-being.

54) Michelia champaca:
Michelia champaca, or champak, is a flowering plant used in Siddha medicine for its fragrant properties and therapeutic benefits. It is often included in formulations for its soothing effects and contribution to emotional health.

55) Sesamum indicum:
Sesamum indicum, or sesame, is a nutrient-rich seed appreciated in Siddha medicine. Rich in healthy fats and vitamins, sesame plays a role in various medicinal formulations, promoting overall health and vitality.

56) Manimekalai:
Manimekalai is a revered figure and text in Tamil literature, closely associated with Siddha medicine. The teachings attributed to Manimekalai emphasize holistic healing and the significance of traditional remedies in ensuring health.

57) Discussion:
Discussion involves analyzing and interpreting findings or opinions regarding a particular topic. In Siddha medicine research, discussions help in understanding the implications of various medicinal practices and their effectiveness in healing.

58) Collecting:
Collecting involves gathering information, data, or materials for analysis. In the context of Siddha medicine, collecting knowledge from various texts and practices is essential for preserving and advancing traditional healing practices.

59) Tamilnadu (Tamil-nadu):
Tamil Nadu, a state in southern India, is known for its rich cultural heritage and traditional medicine systems like Siddha. The region plays a crucial role in the preservation and practice of these ancient health traditions.

60) Education:
Education refers to the process of imparting knowledge and skills. In the context of Siddha medicine, educating practitioners and the public about traditional healing methods is vital for preserving this ancient system and promoting its benefits.

61) Thanjavur:
Thanjavur, a city in Tamil Nadu, is known for its historical significance and cultural heritage. It is also important in the Siddha medicine landscape, contributing to educational institutions and practices rooted in traditional healing.

62) Akattiyar:
Agathiyar, an esteemed Siddhar, is revered in Tamil culture for his contributions to Siddha medicine. His teachings encompass various aspects of healing, emphasizing the integration of spirituality and medicinal knowledge.

63) Toxicity:
Toxicity refers to the harmful effects of substances on living organisms. In Siddha medicine, assessing the toxicity of medicinal plants and formulations is crucial to ensure safety and effectiveness in treatments provided to patients.

64) Cinnamon:
Cinnamon, a widely used spice, is valued in Siddha medicine for its various health benefits, including anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. It is often used in herbal formulations to enhance flavor and therapeutic effects.

65) Vomiting:
Vomiting is the involuntary expulsion of stomach contents. In Siddha medicine, it can be a symptom of underlying imbalances, and treatments are focused on addressing the root cause through dietary and herbal interventions.

66) Turmeric:
Turmeric is a potent spice known for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. In Siddha medicine, it is frequently used in various formulations to promote healing, enhance immunity, and improve overall health.

67) Bleeding:
Bleeding refers to loss of blood from the circulatory system, which can signify various health issues. Siddha medicine emphasizes addressing the underlying causes of bleeding and restoring balance through natural remedies and lifestyle changes.

68) Kasturi:
Kasthuri, or musk, is a fragrant substance used in Siddha medicine for its believed therapeutic properties. It is often used in formulations aimed at enhancing emotional well-being and addressing various physical ailments.

69) Coconut (Cocoanut):
Coconut is a widely used ingredient in various cuisines, recognized for its health benefits. In Siddha medicine, coconut deriving products are incorporated into many remedies for their nourishing properties.

70) Palani (Pazhani):
Pazhani, a town in Tamil Nadu, is significant in the Siddha tradition. It is home to many Siddha practitioners and serves as a center for the study and practice of Siddha medicine.

71) Parutti:
Paruthi, or cotton, holds significance in traditional medicine and culture. In Siddha practices, it is sometimes utilized for its properties, contributing to applications in healing and daily wellness routines.

72) Keshari (Kesari, Kesha-ari):
Kesari typically refers to saffron or a sweet dish made with semolina. In Siddha medicine, saffron is valued for its flavor and medicinal properties, often included in formulations for its health benefits.

73) Kabari:
Kabari refers to an aspect of traditional medicine focusing on specific formulations. It may involve herbal blends or methods aimed at addressing particular health conditions within the Siddha framework.

74) Vamana:
Vamana is a therapeutic emesis practice aimed at cleansing the body in Siddha medicine. It is utilized to remove toxins and restore balance, particularly in conditions associated with excess Kapha.

75) Anjali (Amjali):
Anjali is a term used in Siddha and yoga contexts, often referring to a gesture of offering or prayer. It embodies an aspect of spirituality integrated into the healing practices.

[Note: The above list is limited to 75. Total glossary definitions available: 109]